Skip to content
blue · cool

#bdc9fd

a pale, electric blue · cool · closest name: Light Steel Blue

Token name suggestion: Frost Cobalt

RGB
189, 201, 253
HSL
229°, 94%, 87%
CMYK
25, 21, 0, 1
Luminance
0.5968

#bdc9fd is a pale electric blue, 229° on the wheel and 90/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (12.94:1). As text it scores 1.62:1 on white — use #4668F9 instead. Nearest name is Light Steel Blue, nearest Tailwind family is sky.

hsl(229 94% 87%)rgb(189 201 253)Base step 200AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #bdc9fd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#bdc9fd
Hue
229°
blue
Saturation
94%
electric
Lightness
87%
pale
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
80%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5968
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
90/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
12.94:1
Closest name
Light Steel Blue
ΔE2000 7.6
Chroma
27.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.844
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
sky
500 · ΔE 22.9
Web-safe
#CCCCFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue229° of 360°
Saturation94%
Lightness87%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #bdc9fd.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool90% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red18%
Green70%
Blue12%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#bdc9fd
HEX (8-digit)#bdc9fdff
RGBrgb(189, 201, 253)
RGBArgba(189, 201, 253, 1)
HSLhsl(229, 94%, 87%)
HSV / HSBhsv(229, 25%, 99%)
HWBhwb(229 74% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(25%, 21%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(81.7 7.0 -26.9)
LCHlch(81.7 27.7 284.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.844 0.074 274.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(59.60, 59.68, 101.29)
Decimal12438013
Display P3color(display-p3 0.741 0.788 0.992)
Web-safe#CCCCFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #bdc9fd;
background-color: #bdc9fd;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #bdc9fd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#bdc9fd] bg-[#bdc9fd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #bdc9fd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.741, green: 0.788, blue: 0.992)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.741, green: 0.788, blue: 0.992, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#BDC9FD</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFBDC9FD)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFBDC9FD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(253, 201, 189)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(189, 201, 253)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(189, 201, 253)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 189, 201, 253)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7412f, 0.7882f, 0.9922f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{189,201,253}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #bdc9fd 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #bdc9fd 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#041A7C, #D3D8EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #bdc9fd h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F2F4FD;
  --brand-100: #E4E8FB;
  --brand-200: #bdc9fd;
  --brand-300: #92A6FC;
  --brand-400: #5C79FA;
  --brand-500: #254DF8;
  --brand-600: #0732EE;
  --brand-700: #062AC6;
  --brand-800: #05219E;
  --brand-900: #081C72;
  --brand-950: #051147;
  --brand: #bdc9fd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4F5FA;
  --brand-border: #C0C8ED;
  --brand-hover: #9BADFC;
  --brand-pressed: #7890FB;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141724;
    --brand-ink: #D3D8EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F2F4FD',
        100: '#E4E8FB',
        200: '#bdc9fd',
        300: '#92A6FC',
        400: '#5C79FA',
        500: '#254DF8',
        600: '#0732EE',
        700: '#062AC6',
        800: '#05219E',
        900: '#081C72',
        950: '#051147',
        DEFAULT: '#bdc9fd',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F2F4FD,
  '100': #E4E8FB,
  '200': #bdc9fd,
  '300': #92A6FC,
  '400': #5C79FA,
  '500': #254DF8,
  '600': #0732EE,
  '700': #062AC6,
  '800': #05219E,
  '900': #081C72,
  '950': #051147,
);
$brand-base: #bdc9fd;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F2F4FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E4E8FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#bdc9fd", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#92A6FC", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#5C79FA", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#254DF8", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#0732EE", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#062AC6", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#05219E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#081C72", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#051147", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #bdc9fd · 12.94:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.62:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.94:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #bdc9fd as text scores 1.62:1 on white and 12.94:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #041A7C at 8.96:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#4668F9 · 4.56:1
AA on white−24% L
#4668F9
The quick fox
#0B37F8 · 7.20:1
AAA on white−36% L
#0B37F8
The quick fox
#bdc9fd · 12.94:1
AA on blackalready passes
#bdc9fd
The quick fox
#bdc9fd · 12.94:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#bdc9fd

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #738CFB is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#bdc9fd on white: 1.62:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#bdc9fd on black: 12.94:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #bdc9fd as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #bdc9fd.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.62:1AaAa
Slate 501.55:1AaAa
Slate 1001.48:1AaAa
Slate 2001.32:1AaAa
Slate 3001.09:1AaAa
Slate 4001.58:1AaAa
Slate 5002.93:1AaAa
Slate 6004.67:1AaAa
Slate 7006.38:1AaAa
Slate 8009.01:1AaAa
Slate 90011.00:1AaAa
Black12.94:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #BACEFF
deuteranopia · #B6C9FC
tritanopia · #ADD3DA

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #bdc9fd is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F2F4FD
#E4E8FB
#bdc9fd
#92A6FC
#5C79FA
#254DF8
#0732EE
#062AC6
#05219E
#081C72
#051147
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #F2F4FDDarkest = 950 · #051147Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.018 274.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.030 274.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.044 274.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.058 274.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.068 274.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.074 274.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.074 274.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.070 274.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.062 274.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.052 274.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.041 274.6);
}

Colors that work with #bdc9fd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F5FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0C8ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B5A9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#C97203
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#041A7C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E6EBFE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141724
Dark-mode background
Hover#9BADFC
One step down in lightness
Pressed#7890FB
Two steps down
Disabled#F3F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#D0D8FF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #bdc9fd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #041A7C
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #738CFB

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight13/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#FDF1BD
Analogous left#BDE9FD
Analogous right#D1BDFD
Split-complement 1#FDD1BD
Split-complement 2#E9FDBD
Triadic 1#FDBDC9
Triadic 2#C9FDBD
Tetradic#FDBDE9
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°229°

#bdc9fd sits at 229°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red74.1%
Green78.8%
Blue99.2%
R · 0–255
189
0xbd
G · 0–255
201
0xc9
B · 0–255
253
0xfd

CMYK percentages

Cyan25.3%
Magenta20.6%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)0.8%

Total ink coverage is 47%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#bdc9fd text on a black background

contrast 12.94:1

Card sample

#bdc9fd text on a white background

contrast 1.62:1

Card sample

#bdc9fd on grey

1.48:1

#bdc9fd on its own surface

1.49:1

#bdc9fd on its dark surface

10.98:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #bdc9fd;
Background color
Panel with #bdc9fd background
background-color: #bdc9fd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #bdc9fd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(189, 201, 253, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(189, 201, 253, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #bdc9fd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #bdc9fd, #DCBDFD);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bdc9fd, #ECBDFD);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #bdc9fd;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #bdc9fd;
caret-color: #bdc9fd;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #bdc9fd;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E6EBFE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #bdc9fd;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#bdc9fd 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #bdc9fd over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(189, 201, 253, 0.5)
rgb(189 201 253 / 50%)
#bdc9fd80
hsl(229 94% 87% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #bdc9fd 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#bdc9fd1a#F8FAFF
20%#bdc9fd33#F2F4FF
40%#bdc9fd66#E5E9FE
60%#bdc9fd99#D7DFFE
80%#bdc9fdcc#CAD4FD

Gradients from #bdc9fd

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EBEFFE, #bdc9fd 45%, #041A7C);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #bdc9fd, #D49FFC);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bdc9fd, #FDF1BD);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F0F3FF 0%, #bdc9fd 45%, #041A7C 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F5FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #EFFBFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #E9DBFE 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #041A7C 0%, transparent 65%), #bdc9fd;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #bdc9fd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#bdc9fd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 12.94:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#bdc9fd, answered

What color is #bdc9fd?

#bdc9fd is a pale electric blue, closest to Light Steel Blue (ΔE2000 7.6). It sits at 229° on the hue wheel with 94% saturation and 87% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #bdc9fd?

rgb(189, 201, 253) — 189 red, 201 green and 253 blue out of 255, or 74.1% / 78.8% / 99.2% by channel.

What is #bdc9fd in HSL and HSV?

hsl(229, 94%, 87%) and hsv(229, 25%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #bdc9fd a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5968 and perceived brightness is 80%, so black text on it reaches 12.94:1.

Should I use black or white text on #bdc9fd?

Black. It scores 12.94:1 against #bdc9fd, versus 1.62:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #bdc9fd accessible on a white background?

#bdc9fd on white scores 1.62:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #4668F9 to reach 4.5:1, or #0B37F8 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #bdc9fd?

#FDF1BD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FDD1BD and #E9FDBD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #bdc9fd?

For interface work: #F4F5FA as the surface, #C0C8ED for borders, #4B5A9B for secondary text, #C97203 as an accent and #041A7C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #BDE9FD and #D1BDFD stays calm, while #FDF1BD is the loudest partner.

What is #bdc9fd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(25%, 21%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #bdc9fd warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 90 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C9BDFD; nudged cooler, #BCD7FE.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #bdc9fd?

The sky family — its 500 step is #0ea5e9, ΔE2000 22.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #bdc9fd as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #bdc9fd in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#bdc9fd] or text-[#bdc9fd], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #bdc9fd with 50% opacity?

rgba(189, 201, 253, 0.5), or #bdc9fd80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #DEE4FE; over black, #5F657F.

Is #bdc9fd a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCCFF, ΔE2000 3.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #bdc9fd mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #bdc9fd?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EBEFFE, #bdc9fd 45%, #041A7C). For more colour, a short hue run to #D49FFC keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #bdc9fd in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #bdc9fd at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.