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yellow · warm

#bfbaac

a light, muted yellow · warm · closest name: Silver

Token name suggestion: Morning Honey

RGB
191, 186, 172
HSL
44°, 13%, 71%
CMYK
0, 3, 10, 25
Luminance
0.4917

#bfbaac is a light muted yellow, 44° on the wheel and 36/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (10.83:1). As text it scores 1.94:1 on white — use #7C7560 instead. Nearest name is Silver, nearest Tailwind family is stone.

hsl(44 13% 71%)rgb(191 186 172)Base step 400AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #bfbaac is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#bfbaac
Hue
44°
yellow
Saturation
13%
muted
Lightness
71%
light
Brightness
75%
HSV value
Perceived
73%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4917
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
36/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
10.83:1
Closest name
Silver
ΔE2000 6.8
Chroma
7.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.789
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
stone
500 · ΔE 24
Web-safe
#CCCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue44° of 360°
Saturation13%
Lightness71%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #bfbaac.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool36% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red23%
Green71%
Blue6%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#bfbaac
HEX (8-digit)#bfbaacff
RGBrgb(191, 186, 172)
RGBArgba(191, 186, 172, 1)
HSLhsl(44, 13%, 71%)
HSV / HSBhsv(44, 10%, 75%)
HWBhwb(44 67% 25%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 3%, 10%, 25%)
LABlab(75.6 -0.7 7.7)
LCHlch(75.6 7.8 95.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.789 0.020 90.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(46.49, 49.17, 46.06)
Decimal12565164
Display P3color(display-p3 0.749 0.729 0.675)
Web-safe#CCCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #bfbaac;
background-color: #bfbaac;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #bfbaac;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#bfbaac] bg-[#bfbaac]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #bfbaac;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.749, green: 0.729, blue: 0.675)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.749, green: 0.729, blue: 0.675, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#BFBAAC</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFBFBAAC)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFBFBAAC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(172, 186, 191)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(191, 186, 172)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(191, 186, 172)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 191, 186, 172)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7490f, 0.7294f, 0.6745f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{191,186,172}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #bfbaac 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #bfbaac 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#484438, #E4E2DC);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #bfbaac h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F8F7;
  --brand-100: #F1F0EE;
  --brand-200: #E2E0DA;
  --brand-300: #CECAC0;
  --brand-400: #bfbaac;
  --brand-500: #9D9680;
  --brand-600: #8A826B;
  --brand-700: #736C59;
  --brand-800: #5C5747;
  --brand-900: #444136;
  --brand-950: #2B2822;
  --brand: #bfbaac;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8F8F6;
  --brand-border: #DBD9D1;
  --brand-hover: #AFA998;
  --brand-pressed: #A09984;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #201E18;
    --brand-ink: #E4E2DC;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F8F7',
        100: '#F1F0EE',
        200: '#E2E0DA',
        300: '#CECAC0',
        400: '#bfbaac',
        500: '#9D9680',
        600: '#8A826B',
        700: '#736C59',
        800: '#5C5747',
        900: '#444136',
        950: '#2B2822',
        DEFAULT: '#bfbaac',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F8F7,
  '100': #F1F0EE,
  '200': #E2E0DA,
  '300': #CECAC0,
  '400': #bfbaac,
  '500': #9D9680,
  '600': #8A826B,
  '700': #736C59,
  '800': #5C5747,
  '900': #444136,
  '950': #2B2822,
);
$brand-base: #bfbaac;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F8F7", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F1F0EE", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E2E0DA", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#CECAC0", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#bfbaac", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#9D9680", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#8A826B", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#736C59", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#5C5747", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#444136", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2B2822", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #bfbaac · 10.83:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.94:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.83:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #bfbaac as text scores 1.94:1 on white and 10.83:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #484438 at 5.02:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#7C7560 · 4.59:1
AA on white−28% L
#7C7560
The quick fox
#5D5748 · 7.19:1
AAA on white−39% L
#5D5748
The quick fox
#bfbaac · 10.83:1
AA on blackalready passes
#bfbaac
The quick fox
#bfbaac · 10.83:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#bfbaac

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #9B947E is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#bfbaac on white: 1.94:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#bfbaac on black: 10.83:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #bfbaac as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #bfbaac.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.94:1AaAa
Slate 501.85:1AaAa
Slate 1001.77:1AaAa
Slate 2001.57:1AaAa
Slate 3001.31:1AaAa
Slate 4001.32:1AaAa
Slate 5002.46:1AaAa
Slate 6003.91:1AaAa
Slate 7005.34:1AaAa
Slate 8007.55:1AaAa
Slate 9009.21:1AaAa
Black10.83:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #BDB9AB
deuteranopia · #BFBBAC
tritanopia · #C3B8B6

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #bfbaac is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F8F7
#F1F0EE
#E2E0DA
#CECAC0
#bfbaac
#9D9680
#8A826B
#736C59
#5C5747
#444136
#2B2822
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F8F8F7Darkest = 950 · #2B2822Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.005 90.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.008 90.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.012 90.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.016 90.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.019 90.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.020 90.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.020 90.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.019 90.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.017 90.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.014 90.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.011 90.6);
}

Colors that work with #bfbaac

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F8F6
Tinted page background
Border#DBD9D1
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#827A64
Captions on the surface
Accent#556777
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#484438
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F4F3F1
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#201E18
Dark-mode background
Hover#AFA998
One step down in lightness
Pressed#A09984
Two steps down
Disabled#F0EFEB
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#CEC7B1
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #bfbaac

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #484438
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #9B947E

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

With almost no chroma left, the family association is barely present; treat it as a neutral that happens to lean this way. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyLow
  • Weight29/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#ACB1BF
Analogous left#BFB1AC
Analogous right#BBBFAC
Split-complement 1#ACBBBF
Split-complement 2#B1ACBF
Triadic 1#ACBFBA
Triadic 2#BAACBF
Tetradic#ACBFB1
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°44°

#bfbaac sits at 44°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red74.9%
Green72.9%
Blue67.5%
R · 0–255
191
0xbf
G · 0–255
186
0xba
B · 0–255
172
0xac

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta2.6%
Yellow9.9%
Key (black)25.1%

Total ink coverage is 38%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#bfbaac text on a black background

contrast 10.83:1

Card sample

#bfbaac text on a white background

contrast 1.94:1

Card sample

#bfbaac on grey

1.77:1

#bfbaac on its own surface

1.82:1

#bfbaac on its dark surface

8.60:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #bfbaac;
Background color
Panel with #bfbaac background
background-color: #bfbaac;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #bfbaac;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(191, 186, 172, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(191, 186, 172, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #bfbaac;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #bfbaac, #B7BFAC);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bfbaac, #B3BFAC);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #bfbaac;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #bfbaac;
caret-color: #bfbaac;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #bfbaac;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F4F3F1;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #bfbaac;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#bfbaac 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #bfbaac over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(191, 186, 172, 0.5)
rgb(191 186 172 / 50%)
#bfbaac80
hsl(44 13% 71% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #bfbaac 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#bfbaac1a#F9F8F7
20%#bfbaac33#F2F1EE
40%#bfbaac66#E5E3DE
60%#bfbaac99#D9D6CD
80%#bfbaaccc#CCC8BD

Gradients from #bfbaac

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #DAD7CF, #bfbaac 45%, #484438);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #bfbaac, #A7B29B);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #bfbaac, #ACB1BF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E7E5E0 0%, #bfbaac 45%, #484438 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8F8F6, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #D5CBC9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #C8CCBD 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #484438 0%, transparent 65%), #bfbaac;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #bfbaac

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#bfbaac in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 10.83:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#bfbaac, answered

What color is #bfbaac?

#bfbaac is a light muted yellow, closest to Silver (ΔE2000 6.8). It sits at 44° on the hue wheel with 13% saturation and 71% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #bfbaac?

rgb(191, 186, 172) — 191 red, 186 green and 172 blue out of 255, or 74.9% / 72.9% / 67.5% by channel.

What is #bfbaac in HSL and HSV?

hsl(44, 13%, 71%) and hsv(44, 10%, 75%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #bfbaac a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4917 and perceived brightness is 73%, so black text on it reaches 10.83:1.

Should I use black or white text on #bfbaac?

Black. It scores 10.83:1 against #bfbaac, versus 1.94:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #bfbaac accessible on a white background?

#bfbaac on white scores 1.94:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #7C7560 to reach 4.5:1, or #5D5748 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #bfbaac?

#ACB1BF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #ACBBBF and #B1ACBF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #bfbaac?

For interface work: #F8F8F6 as the surface, #DBD9D1 for borders, #827A64 for secondary text, #556777 as an accent and #484438 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #BFB1AC and #BBBFAC stays calm, while #ACB1BF is the loudest partner.

What is #bfbaac in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 3%, 10%, 25%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #bfbaac warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 36 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BFB5AC; nudged cooler, #BEC1AB.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #bfbaac?

The stone family — its 500 step is #78716c, ΔE2000 24 away. That is a visible difference, so define #bfbaac as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #bfbaac in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#bfbaac] or text-[#bfbaac], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #bfbaac with 50% opacity?

rgba(191, 186, 172, 0.5), or #bfbaac80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #DFDDD6; over black, #605D56.

Is #bfbaac a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCC99, ΔE2000 12.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #bfbaac mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this low chroma the association is faint; it behaves more like a neutral.

What gradient works with #bfbaac?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #DAD7CF, #bfbaac 45%, #484438). For more colour, a short hue run to #A7B29B keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #bfbaac in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #bfbaac at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.