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violet · cool

#c39ef1

a light, vivid violet · cool · closest name: Plum

Token name suggestion: Linen Thistle

RGB
195, 158, 241
HSL
267°, 75%, 78%
CMYK
19, 34, 0, 6
Luminance
0.4241

#c39ef1 is a light vivid violet, 267° on the wheel and 68/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.48:1). As text it scores 2.21:1 on white — use #9452E6 instead. Nearest name is Plum, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(267 75% 78%)rgb(195 158 241)Base step 300AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c39ef1 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c39ef1
Hue
267°
violet
Saturation
75%
vivid
Lightness
78%
light
Brightness
95%
HSV value
Perceived
71%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4241
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
68/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.48:1
Closest name
Plum
ΔE2000 8.6
Chroma
47.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.763
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 18.1
Web-safe
#CC99FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue267° of 360°
Saturation75%
Lightness78%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #c39ef1.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool68% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red27%
Green58%
Blue15%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#c39ef1
HEX (8-digit)#c39ef1ff
RGBrgb(195, 158, 241)
RGBArgba(195, 158, 241, 1)
HSLhsl(267, 75%, 78%)
HSV / HSBhsv(267, 34%, 95%)
HWBhwb(267 62% 5%)
CMYKcmyk(19%, 34%, 0%, 6%)
LABlab(71.2 29.6 -36.5)
LCHlch(71.2 47.0 309.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.763 0.122 304.1)
XYZ (D65)xyz(50.61, 42.41, 88.72)
Decimal12820209
Display P3color(display-p3 0.765 0.620 0.945)
Web-safe#CC99FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #c39ef1;
background-color: #c39ef1;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #c39ef1;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c39ef1] bg-[#c39ef1]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c39ef1;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.765, green: 0.620, blue: 0.945)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.765, green: 0.620, blue: 0.945, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#C39EF1</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFC39EF1)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC39EF1)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(241, 158, 195)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(195, 158, 241)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(195, 158, 241)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 195, 158, 241)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7647f, 0.6196f, 0.9451f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{195,158,241}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #c39ef1 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #c39ef1 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#3B106F, #DFD3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #c39ef1 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F3FC;
  --brand-100: #EFE7F9;
  --brand-200: #DBC8F4;
  --brand-300: #c39ef1;
  --brand-400: #A46CEA;
  --brand-500: #863BE3;
  --brand-600: #701FD6;
  --brand-700: #5E1AB2;
  --brand-800: #4B158F;
  --brand-900: #391367;
  --brand-950: #230C41;
  --brand: #c39ef1;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F7F4FA;
  --brand-border: #D4C0ED;
  --brand-hover: #B07FEC;
  --brand-pressed: #9C5FE8;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1B1424;
    --brand-ink: #DFD3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F7F3FC',
        100: '#EFE7F9',
        200: '#DBC8F4',
        300: '#c39ef1',
        400: '#A46CEA',
        500: '#863BE3',
        600: '#701FD6',
        700: '#5E1AB2',
        800: '#4B158F',
        900: '#391367',
        950: '#230C41',
        DEFAULT: '#c39ef1',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F7F3FC,
  '100': #EFE7F9,
  '200': #DBC8F4,
  '300': #c39ef1,
  '400': #A46CEA,
  '500': #863BE3,
  '600': #701FD6,
  '700': #5E1AB2,
  '800': #4B158F,
  '900': #391367,
  '950': #230C41,
);
$brand-base: #c39ef1;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F7F3FC", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#EFE7F9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#DBC8F4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#c39ef1", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#A46CEA", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#863BE3", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#701FD6", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#5E1AB2", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#4B158F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#391367", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#230C41", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c39ef1 · 9.48:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.21:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.48:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #c39ef1 as text scores 2.21:1 on white and 9.48:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #3B106F at 6.36:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9452E6 · 4.56:1
AA on white−17% L
#9452E6
The quick fox
#7320DB · 7.10:1
AAA on white−29% L
#7320DB
The quick fox
#c39ef1 · 9.48:1
AA on blackalready passes
#c39ef1
The quick fox
#c39ef1 · 9.48:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#c39ef1

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AD7AEC is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c39ef1 on white: 2.21:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c39ef1 on black: 9.48:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #c39ef1 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #c39ef1.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.21:1AaAa
Slate 502.12:1AaAa
Slate 1002.02:1AaAa
Slate 2001.80:1AaAa
Slate 3001.49:1AaAa
Slate 4001.16:1AaAa
Slate 5002.15:1AaAa
Slate 6003.42:1AaAa
Slate 7004.68:1AaAa
Slate 8006.60:1AaAa
Slate 9008.06:1AaAa
Black9.48:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #8CADF4
deuteranopia · #94AEEF
tritanopia · #BCABBD

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c39ef1 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F3FC
#EFE7F9
#DBC8F4
#c39ef1
#A46CEA
#863BE3
#701FD6
#5E1AB2
#4B158F
#391367
#230C41
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F7F3FCDarkest = 950 · #230C41Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.030 304.1);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.049 304.1);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.073 304.1);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.095 304.1);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.112 304.1);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.122 304.1);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.122 304.1);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.115 304.1);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.102 304.1);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.085 304.1);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.067 304.1);
}

Colors that work with #c39ef1

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F7F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#D4C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#6E4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#97B616
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#3B106F
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F1E9FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1B1424
Dark-mode background
Hover#B07FEC
One step down in lightness
Pressed#9C5FE8
Two steps down
Disabled#F5F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#CDABF8
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #c39ef1

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #3B106F
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #AD7AEC

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight22/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#CCF19E
Analogous left#9EA2F1
Analogous right#EC9EF1
Split-complement 1#F1EC9E
Split-complement 2#A2F19E
Triadic 1#F1C39E
Triadic 2#9EF1C3
Tetradic#F19EA2
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°267°

#c39ef1 sits at 267°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red76.5%
Green62.0%
Blue94.5%
R · 0–255
195
0xc3
G · 0–255
158
0x9e
B · 0–255
241
0xf1

CMYK percentages

Cyan19.1%
Magenta34.4%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)5.5%

Total ink coverage is 59%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#c39ef1 text on a black background

contrast 9.48:1

Card sample

#c39ef1 text on a white background

contrast 2.21:1

Card sample

#c39ef1 on grey

2.02:1

#c39ef1 on its own surface

2.03:1

#c39ef1 on its dark surface

8.09:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c39ef1;
Background color
Panel with #c39ef1 background
background-color: #c39ef1;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c39ef1;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(195, 158, 241, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(195, 158, 241, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c39ef1;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c39ef1, #F19EE8);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #c39ef1, #F19ED3);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #c39ef1;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #c39ef1;
caret-color: #c39ef1;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #c39ef1;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F1E9FC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #c39ef1;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#c39ef1 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #c39ef1 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(195, 158, 241, 0.5)
rgb(195 158 241 / 50%)
#c39ef180
hsl(267 75% 78% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #c39ef1 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#c39ef11a#F9F5FE
20%#c39ef133#F3ECFC
40%#c39ef166#E7D8F9
60%#c39ef199#DBC5F7
80%#c39ef1cc#CFB1F4

Gradients from #c39ef1

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #E4D3F9, #c39ef1 45%, #3B106F);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #c39ef1, #ED83D8);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #c39ef1, #CCF19E);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F5EEFD 0%, #c39ef1 45%, #3B106F 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F7F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #CAD1F7 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F5B9F3 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #3B106F 0%, transparent 65%), #c39ef1;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c39ef1

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c39ef1 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.48:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#c39ef1, answered

What color is #c39ef1?

#c39ef1 is a light vivid violet, closest to Plum (ΔE2000 8.6). It sits at 267° on the hue wheel with 75% saturation and 78% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #c39ef1?

rgb(195, 158, 241) — 195 red, 158 green and 241 blue out of 255, or 76.5% / 62% / 94.5% by channel.

What is #c39ef1 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(267, 75%, 78%) and hsv(267, 34%, 95%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #c39ef1 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4241 and perceived brightness is 71%, so black text on it reaches 9.48:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c39ef1?

Black. It scores 9.48:1 against #c39ef1, versus 2.21:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #c39ef1 accessible on a white background?

#c39ef1 on white scores 2.21:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #9452E6 to reach 4.5:1, or #7320DB for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #c39ef1?

#CCF19E sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #F1EC9E and #A2F19E, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c39ef1?

For interface work: #F7F4FA as the surface, #D4C0ED for borders, #6E4B9B for secondary text, #97B616 as an accent and #3B106F for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9EA2F1 and #EC9EF1 stays calm, while #CCF19E is the loudest partner.

What is #c39ef1 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(19%, 34%, 0%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c39ef1 warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 68 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E19EF1; nudged cooler, #A39DF2.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #c39ef1?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 18.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #c39ef1 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #c39ef1 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#c39ef1] or text-[#c39ef1], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #c39ef1 with 50% opacity?

rgba(195, 158, 241, 0.5), or #c39ef180 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E1CFF8; over black, #624F79.

Is #c39ef1 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC99FF, ΔE2000 3.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #c39ef1 mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #c39ef1?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #E4D3F9, #c39ef1 45%, #3B106F). For more colour, a short hue run to #ED83D8 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #c39ef1 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #c39ef1 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.