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red · warm

#c65663

a balanced, vivid red · warm · closest name: Indian Red

Token name suggestion: Atlas Rust

RGB
198, 86, 99
HSL
353°, 50%, 56%
CMYK
0, 57, 50, 22
Luminance
0.1956

#c65663 is a balanced vivid red, 353° on the wheel and 21/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (4.91:1). As text it scores 4.27:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Indian Red, nearest Tailwind family is rose.

hsl(353 50% 56%)rgb(198 86 99)Base step 500AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c65663 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c65663
Hue
353°
red
Saturation
50%
vivid
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
78%
HSV value
Perceived
51%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1956
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
21/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
4.91:1
Closest name
Indian Red
ΔE2000 4.6
Chroma
48.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.598
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
rose
500 · ΔE 8
Web-safe
#CC6666
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue353° of 360°
Saturation50%
Lightness56%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #c65663.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool21% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red61%
Green34%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#c65663
HEX (8-digit)#c65663ff
RGBrgb(198, 86, 99)
RGBArgba(198, 86, 99, 1)
HSLhsl(353, 50%, 56%)
HSV / HSBhsv(353, 57%, 78%)
HWBhwb(353 34% 22%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 57%, 50%, 22%)
LABlab(51.3 45.8 15.0)
LCHlch(51.3 48.2 18.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.598 0.143 15.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(28.87, 19.57, 14.06)
Decimal12998243
Display P3color(display-p3 0.776 0.337 0.388)
Web-safe#CC6666

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #c65663;
background-color: #c65663;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #c65663;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c65663] bg-[#c65663]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c65663;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.776, green: 0.337, blue: 0.388)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.776, green: 0.337, blue: 0.388, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#C65663</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFC65663)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC65663)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(99, 86, 198)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(198, 86, 99)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(198, 86, 99)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 198, 86, 99)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7765f, 0.3373f, 0.3882f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{198,86,99}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #c65663 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #c65663 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#5F2028, #EED3D6);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #c65663 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF4F5;
  --brand-100: #F6EAEB;
  --brand-200: #ECCFD3;
  --brand-300: #E3ABB2;
  --brand-400: #D5818B;
  --brand-500: #c65663;
  --brand-600: #B73E4C;
  --brand-700: #99333F;
  --brand-800: #7A2933;
  --brand-900: #592128;
  --brand-950: #381519;
  --brand: #c65663;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF4F5;
  --brand-border: #EAC2C7;
  --brand-hover: #BA3F4D;
  --brand-pressed: #9F3642;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241416;
    --brand-ink: #EED3D6;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF4F5',
        100: '#F6EAEB',
        200: '#ECCFD3',
        300: '#E3ABB2',
        400: '#D5818B',
        500: '#c65663',
        600: '#B73E4C',
        700: '#99333F',
        800: '#7A2933',
        900: '#592128',
        950: '#381519',
        DEFAULT: '#c65663',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF4F5,
  '100': #F6EAEB,
  '200': #ECCFD3,
  '300': #E3ABB2,
  '400': #D5818B,
  '500': #c65663,
  '600': #B73E4C,
  '700': #99333F,
  '800': #7A2933,
  '900': #592128,
  '950': #381519,
);
$brand-base: #c65663;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF4F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F6EAEB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#ECCFD3", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E3ABB2", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D5818B", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#c65663", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#B73E4C", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#99333F", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#7A2933", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#592128", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#381519", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c65663 · 4.91:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.27:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.91:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #c65663 as text scores 4.27:1 on white and 4.91:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #5F2028 at 2.85:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#C34E5C · 4.60:1
AA on white−2% L
#C34E5C
The quick fox
#9B3440 · 7.10:1
AAA on white−15% L
#9B3440
The quick fox
#c65663 · 4.91:1
AA on blackalready passes
#c65663
The quick fox
#D37C86 · 7.00:1
AAA on black+10% L
#D37C86

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #C65663 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c65663 on white: 4.27:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c65663 on black: 4.91:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #c65663 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #c65663.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.27:1AaAa
Slate 504.09:1AaAa
Slate 1003.90:1AaAa
Slate 2003.47:1AaAa
Slate 3002.88:1AaAa
Slate 4001.67:1AaAa
Slate 5001.11:1AaAa
Slate 6001.77:1AaAa
Slate 7002.42:1AaAa
Slate 8003.42:1AaAa
Slate 9004.18:1AaAa
Black4.91:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #6F6C63
deuteranopia · #8B8360
tritanopia · #D7465B

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c65663 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF4F5
#F6EAEB
#ECCFD3
#E3ABB2
#D5818B
#c65663
#B73E4C
#99333F
#7A2933
#592128
#381519
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FAF4F5Darkest = 950 · #381519Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.036 15.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.057 15.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.086 15.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.112 15.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.132 15.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.143 15.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.143 15.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.135 15.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.120 15.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.100 15.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.079 15.4);
}

Colors that work with #c65663

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF4F5
Tinted page background
Border#EAC2C7
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B54
Captions on the surface
Accent#2F9D75
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5F2028
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9ECED
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241416
Dark-mode background
Hover#BA3F4D
One step down in lightness
Pressed#9F3642
Two steps down
Disabled#D3BABD
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#D55B69
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #c65663

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #5F2028
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight44/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#56C6B9
Analogous left#C6569B
Analogous right#C68156
Split-complement 1#56C681
Split-complement 2#569BC6
Triadic 1#63C656
Triadic 2#5663C6
Tetradic#9BC656
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°353°

#c65663 sits at 353°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red77.6%
Green33.7%
Blue38.8%
R · 0–255
198
0xc6
G · 0–255
86
0x56
B · 0–255
99
0x63

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta56.6%
Yellow50.0%
Key (black)22.4%

Total ink coverage is 129%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#c65663 text on a black background

contrast 4.91:1

Card sample

#c65663 text on a white background

contrast 4.27:1

Card sample

#c65663 on grey

3.90:1

#c65663 on its own surface

3.93:1

#c65663 on its dark surface

4.14:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c65663;
Background color
Panel with #c65663 background
background-color: #c65663;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c65663;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(198, 86, 99, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(198, 86, 99, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c65663;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c65663, #C69456);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #c65663, #C6B056);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #c65663;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #c65663;
caret-color: #c65663;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #c65663;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F9ECED;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #c65663;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#c65663 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #c65663 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(198, 86, 99, 0.5)
rgb(198 86 99 / 50%)
#c6566380
hsl(353 50% 56% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #c65663 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#c656631a#F9EEEF
20%#c6566333#F4DDE0
40%#c6566366#E8BBC1
60%#c6566399#DD9AA1
80%#c65663cc#D17882

Gradients from #c65663

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D5848D, #c65663 45%, #5F2028);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #c65663, #BE8F40);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #c65663, #56C6B9);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #DD9BA2 0%, #c65663 45%, #5F2028 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF4F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #D37CB9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #CE9A6D 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #5F2028 0%, transparent 65%), #c65663;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c65663

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c65663 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 4.91:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#c65663, answered

What color is #c65663?

#c65663 is a balanced vivid red, closest to Indian Red (ΔE2000 4.6). It sits at 353° on the hue wheel with 50% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c65663?

rgb(198, 86, 99) — 198 red, 86 green and 99 blue out of 255, or 77.6% / 33.7% / 38.8% by channel.

What is #c65663 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(353, 50%, 56%) and hsv(353, 57%, 78%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #c65663 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.1956 and perceived brightness is 51%, so black text on it reaches 4.91:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c65663?

Black. It scores 4.91:1 against #c65663, versus 4.27:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #c65663 accessible on a white background?

#c65663 on white scores 4.27:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #C34E5C to reach 4.5:1, or #9B3440 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #c65663?

#56C6B9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #56C681 and #569BC6, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c65663?

For interface work: #FAF4F5 as the surface, #EAC2C7 for borders, #9B4B54 for secondary text, #2F9D75 as an accent and #5F2028 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C6569B and #C68156 stays calm, while #56C6B9 is the loudest partner.

What is #c65663 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 57%, 50%, 22%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c65663 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 21 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C67256; nudged cooler, #C8548C.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #c65663?

The rose family — its 500 step is #f43f5e, ΔE2000 8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #c65663 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #c65663 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#c65663] or text-[#c65663], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #c65663 with 50% opacity?

rgba(198, 86, 99, 0.5), or #c6566380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E3ABB1; over black, #632B32.

Is #c65663 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC6666, ΔE2000 5.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #c65663 mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #c65663?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D5848D, #c65663 45%, #5F2028). For more colour, a short hue run to #BE8F40 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #c65663 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #c65663 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.