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orange · warm

#cbaf93

a light, soft orange · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Meadow Marmalade

RGB
203, 175, 147
HSL
30°, 35%, 69%
CMYK
0, 14, 28, 20
Luminance
0.4546

#cbaf93 is a light soft orange, 30° on the wheel and 0/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (10.09:1). As text it scores 2.08:1 on white — use #966F48 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is amber.

hsl(30 35% 69%)rgb(203 175 147)Base step 400AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cbaf93 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cbaf93
Hue
30°
orange
Saturation
35%
soft
Lightness
69%
light
Brightness
80%
HSV value
Perceived
71%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4546
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
0/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
10.09:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 4
Chroma
19.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.771
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
amber
500 · ΔE 18.7
Web-safe
#CC9999
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue30° of 360°
Saturation35%
Lightness69%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #cbaf93.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool0% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red28%
Green67%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#cbaf93
HEX (8-digit)#cbaf93ff
RGBrgb(203, 175, 147)
RGBArgba(203, 175, 147, 1)
HSLhsl(30, 35%, 69%)
HSV / HSBhsv(30, 28%, 80%)
HWBhwb(30 58% 20%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 14%, 28%, 20%)
LABlab(73.2 5.9 18.1)
LCHlch(73.2 19.0 72.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.771 0.050 67.0)
XYZ (D65)xyz(45.23, 45.46, 33.99)
Decimal13348755
Display P3color(display-p3 0.796 0.686 0.576)
Web-safe#CC9999

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #cbaf93;
background-color: #cbaf93;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #cbaf93;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cbaf93] bg-[#cbaf93]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cbaf93;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.796, green: 0.686, blue: 0.576)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.796, green: 0.686, blue: 0.576, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#CBAF93</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFCBAF93)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCBAF93)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(147, 175, 203)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(203, 175, 147)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(203, 175, 147)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 203, 175, 147)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.7961f, 0.6863f, 0.5765f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{203,175,147}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #cbaf93 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #cbaf93 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#564029, #EBE0D6);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #cbaf93 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F7F5;
  --brand-100: #F4F0EC;
  --brand-200: #E8DED4;
  --brand-300: #DBC7B3;
  --brand-400: #cbaf93;
  --brand-500: #B68F68;
  --brand-600: #A57A50;
  --brand-700: #8A6642;
  --brand-800: #6E5235;
  --brand-900: #513D29;
  --brand-950: #33261A;
  --brand: #cbaf93;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F5;
  --brand-border: #E4D6C8;
  --brand-hover: #BF9D7B;
  --brand-pressed: #B48B63;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241C14;
    --brand-ink: #EBE0D6;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F7F5',
        100: '#F4F0EC',
        200: '#E8DED4',
        300: '#DBC7B3',
        400: '#cbaf93',
        500: '#B68F68',
        600: '#A57A50',
        700: '#8A6642',
        800: '#6E5235',
        900: '#513D29',
        950: '#33261A',
        DEFAULT: '#cbaf93',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F7F5,
  '100': #F4F0EC,
  '200': #E8DED4,
  '300': #DBC7B3,
  '400': #cbaf93,
  '500': #B68F68,
  '600': #A57A50,
  '700': #8A6642,
  '800': #6E5235,
  '900': #513D29,
  '950': #33261A,
);
$brand-base: #cbaf93;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F7F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4F0EC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E8DED4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#DBC7B3", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#cbaf93", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#B68F68", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#A57A50", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#8A6642", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6E5235", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#513D29", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#33261A", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #cbaf93 · 10.09:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.08:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.09:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #cbaf93 as text scores 2.08:1 on white and 10.09:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #564029 at 4.67:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#966F48 · 4.50:1
AA on white−25% L
#966F48
The quick fox
#705336 · 7.05:1
AAA on white−36% L
#705336
The quick fox
#cbaf93 · 10.09:1
AA on blackalready passes
#cbaf93
The quick fox
#cbaf93 · 10.09:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#cbaf93

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #B48B63 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cbaf93 on white: 2.08:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cbaf93 on black: 10.09:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #cbaf93 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #cbaf93.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.08:1AaAa
Slate 501.99:1AaAa
Slate 1001.90:1AaAa
Slate 2001.69:1AaAa
Slate 3001.40:1AaAa
Slate 4001.23:1AaAa
Slate 5002.29:1AaAa
Slate 6003.64:1AaAa
Slate 7004.98:1AaAa
Slate 8007.03:1AaAa
Slate 9008.58:1AaAa
Black10.09:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #B9B091
deuteranopia · #BFB694
tritanopia · #D5A9A7

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cbaf93 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F7F5
#F4F0EC
#E8DED4
#DBC7B3
#cbaf93
#B68F68
#A57A50
#8A6642
#6E5235
#513D29
#33261A
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #F9F7F5Darkest = 950 · #33261AText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.013 67.0);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.020 67.0);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.030 67.0);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.039 67.0);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.046 67.0);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.050 67.0);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.050 67.0);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.047 67.0);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.042 67.0);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.035 67.0);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.028 67.0);
}

Colors that work with #cbaf93

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F5
Tinted page background
Border#E4D6C8
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B734B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3E7A8E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#564029
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7F2EE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Hover#BF9D7B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#B48B63
Two steps down
Disabled#ECE7E2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#D9B99A
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #cbaf93

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #564029
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #B48B63

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight31/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#93AFCB
Analogous left#CB9393
Analogous right#CBCB93
Split-complement 1#93CBCB
Split-complement 2#9393CB
Triadic 1#93CBAF
Triadic 2#AF93CB
Tetradic#93CB93
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°30°

#cbaf93 sits at 30°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red79.6%
Green68.6%
Blue57.6%
R · 0–255
203
0xcb
G · 0–255
175
0xaf
B · 0–255
147
0x93

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta13.8%
Yellow27.6%
Key (black)20.4%

Total ink coverage is 62%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#cbaf93 text on a black background

contrast 10.09:1

Card sample

#cbaf93 text on a white background

contrast 2.08:1

Card sample

#cbaf93 on grey

1.90:1

#cbaf93 on its own surface

1.95:1

#cbaf93 on its dark surface

8.07:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cbaf93;
Background color
Panel with #cbaf93 background
background-color: #cbaf93;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cbaf93;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(203, 175, 147, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(203, 175, 147, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cbaf93;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cbaf93, #C2CB93);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cbaf93, #B4CB93);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #cbaf93;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #cbaf93;
caret-color: #cbaf93;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #cbaf93;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F7F2EE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #cbaf93;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#cbaf93 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #cbaf93 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(203, 175, 147, 0.5)
rgb(203 175 147 / 50%)
#cbaf9380
hsl(30 35% 69% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #cbaf93 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#cbaf931a#FAF7F4
20%#cbaf9333#F5EFE9
40%#cbaf9366#EADFD4
60%#cbaf9399#E0CFBE
80%#cbaf93cc#D5BFA9

Gradients from #cbaf93

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #DFCEBC, #cbaf93 45%, #564029);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #cbaf93, #B0C17E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cbaf93, #93AFCB);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E9DDD1 0%, #cbaf93 45%, #564029 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #DCB5B9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #D1D5A8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #564029 0%, transparent 65%), #cbaf93;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cbaf93

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cbaf93 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 10.09:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#cbaf93, answered

What color is #cbaf93?

#cbaf93 is a light soft orange, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 4). It sits at 30° on the hue wheel with 35% saturation and 69% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #cbaf93?

rgb(203, 175, 147) — 203 red, 175 green and 147 blue out of 255, or 79.6% / 68.6% / 57.6% by channel.

What is #cbaf93 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(30, 35%, 69%) and hsv(30, 28%, 80%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #cbaf93 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4546 and perceived brightness is 71%, so black text on it reaches 10.09:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cbaf93?

Black. It scores 10.09:1 against #cbaf93, versus 2.08:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #cbaf93 accessible on a white background?

#cbaf93 on white scores 2.08:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #966F48 to reach 4.5:1, or #705336 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #cbaf93?

#93AFCB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #93CBCB and #9393CB, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cbaf93?

For interface work: #FAF7F5 as the surface, #E4D6C8 for borders, #9B734B for secondary text, #3E7A8E as an accent and #564029 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CB9393 and #CBCB93 stays calm, while #93AFCB is the loudest partner.

What is #cbaf93 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 14%, 28%, 20%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #cbaf93 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 0 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D3B9A4; nudged cooler, #CD9991.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #cbaf93?

The amber family — its 500 step is #f59e0b, ΔE2000 18.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #cbaf93 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #cbaf93 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#cbaf93] or text-[#cbaf93], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #cbaf93 with 50% opacity?

rgba(203, 175, 147, 0.5), or #cbaf9380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E5D7C9; over black, #66584A.

Is #cbaf93 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC9999, ΔE2000 16.3 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #cbaf93 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #cbaf93?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #DFCEBC, #cbaf93 45%, #564029). For more colour, a short hue run to #B0C17E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #cbaf93 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #cbaf93 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.