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magenta / pink · warm

#cd3194

a balanced, vivid magenta / pink · warm · closest name: Medium Violet Red

Token name suggestion: True Blossom

RGB
205, 49, 148
HSL
322°, 61%, 50%
CMYK
0, 76, 28, 20
Luminance
0.1731

#cd3194 is a balanced vivid magenta / pink, 322° on the wheel and 38/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (4.71:1). As text it scores 4.71:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Medium Violet Red, nearest Tailwind family is pink.

hsl(322 61% 50%)rgb(205 49 148)Base step 600AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cd3194 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cd3194
Hue
322°
magenta / pink
Saturation
61%
vivid
Lightness
50%
balanced
Brightness
80%
HSV value
Perceived
50%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1731
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
38/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
4.71:1
Closest name
Medium Violet Red
ΔE2000 4.1
Chroma
70.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.586
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
pink
500 · ΔE 8.9
Web-safe
#CC3399
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue322° of 360°
Saturation61%
Lightness50%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #cd3194.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool38% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red75%
Green13%
Blue12%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#cd3194
HEX (8-digit)#cd3194ff
RGBrgb(205, 49, 148)
RGBArgba(205, 49, 148, 1)
HSLhsl(322, 61%, 50%)
HSV / HSBhsv(322, 76%, 80%)
HWBhwb(322 19% 20%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 76%, 28%, 20%)
LABlab(48.7 67.8 -18.2)
LCHlch(48.7 70.2 345.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.586 0.212 346.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(31.62, 17.32, 29.69)
Decimal13447572
Display P3color(display-p3 0.804 0.192 0.580)
Web-safe#CC3399

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #cd3194;
background-color: #cd3194;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #cd3194;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cd3194] bg-[#cd3194]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cd3194;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.804, green: 0.192, blue: 0.580)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.804, green: 0.192, blue: 0.580, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#CD3194</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFCD3194)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCD3194)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(148, 49, 205)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(205, 49, 148)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(205, 49, 148)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 205, 49, 148)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8039f, 0.1922f, 0.5804f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{205,49,148}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #cd3194 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #cd3194 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#67194A, #EED3E4);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #cd3194 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF4F8;
  --brand-100: #F7E8F2;
  --brand-200: #F0CCE3;
  --brand-300: #E9A4D0;
  --brand-400: #DF77B9;
  --brand-500: #D44AA1;
  --brand-600: #cd3194;
  --brand-700: #A52777;
  --brand-800: #841F5F;
  --brand-900: #601B47;
  --brand-950: #3C112C;
  --brand: #cd3194;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #FAF4F8;
  --brand-border: #EDC0DC;
  --brand-hover: #B02A7F;
  --brand-pressed: #93236A;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #24141E;
    --brand-ink: #EED3E4;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF4F8',
        100: '#F7E8F2',
        200: '#F0CCE3',
        300: '#E9A4D0',
        400: '#DF77B9',
        500: '#D44AA1',
        600: '#cd3194',
        700: '#A52777',
        800: '#841F5F',
        900: '#601B47',
        950: '#3C112C',
        DEFAULT: '#cd3194',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF4F8,
  '100': #F7E8F2,
  '200': #F0CCE3,
  '300': #E9A4D0,
  '400': #DF77B9,
  '500': #D44AA1,
  '600': #cd3194,
  '700': #A52777,
  '800': #841F5F,
  '900': #601B47,
  '950': #3C112C,
);
$brand-base: #cd3194;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF4F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F7E8F2", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F0CCE3", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E9A4D0", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#DF77B9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#D44AA1", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#cd3194", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#A52777", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#841F5F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#601B47", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3C112C", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #cd3194 · 4.71:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.71:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.46:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #cd3194 as text scores 4.71:1 on white and 4.46:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #FAEAF4 at 4.06:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#cd3194 · 4.71:1
AA on whitealready passes
#cd3194
The quick fox
#9C2570 · 7.21:1
AAA on white−12% L
#9C2570
The quick fox
#CF3596 · 4.60:1
AA on black+1% L
#CF3596
The quick fox
#DD72B6 · 7.16:1
AAA on black+16% L
#DD72B6

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #CD3194 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cd3194 on white: 4.71:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cd3194 on black: 4.46:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #cd3194 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #cd3194.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.71:1AaAa
Slate 504.50:1AaAa
Slate 1004.30:1AaAa
Slate 2003.82:1AaAa
Slate 3003.17:1AaAa
Slate 4001.84:1AaAa
Slate 5001.01:1AaAa
Slate 6001.61:1AaAa
Slate 7002.20:1AaAa
Slate 8003.11:1AaAa
Slate 9003.79:1AaAa
Black4.46:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #486297
deuteranopia · #777D91
tritanopia · #DB2B5F

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cd3194 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF4F8
#F7E8F2
#F0CCE3
#E9A4D0
#DF77B9
#D44AA1
#cd3194
#A52777
#841F5F
#601B47
#3C112C
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FBF4F8Darkest = 950 · #3C112CText step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.053 346.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.085 346.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.127 346.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.165 346.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.195 346.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.212 346.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.212 346.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.199 346.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.178 346.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.148 346.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.116 346.9);
}

Colors that work with #cd3194

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4F8
Tinted page background
Border#EDC0DC
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B7E
Captions on the surface
Accent#23A933
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#67194A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAEAF4
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#24141E
Dark-mode background
Hover#B02A7F
One step down in lightness
Pressed#93236A
Two steps down
Disabled#C7A7BB
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#DD35A0
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #cd3194

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight50/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#31CD6A
Analogous left#B831CD
Analogous right#CD3146
Split-complement 1#46CD31
Split-complement 2#31CDB8
Triadic 1#94CD31
Triadic 2#3194CD
Tetradic#CDB831
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°322°

#cd3194 sits at 322°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red80.4%
Green19.2%
Blue58.0%
R · 0–255
205
0xcd
G · 0–255
49
0x31
B · 0–255
148
0x94

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta76.1%
Yellow27.8%
Key (black)19.6%

Total ink coverage is 124%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#cd3194 text on a black background

contrast 4.46:1

Card sample

#cd3194 text on a white background

contrast 4.71:1

Card sample

#cd3194 on grey

4.30:1

#cd3194 on its own surface

4.34:1

#cd3194 on its dark surface

3.74:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cd3194;
Background color
Panel with #cd3194 background
background-color: #cd3194;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cd3194;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(205, 49, 148, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(205, 49, 148, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cd3194;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cd3194, #CD3631);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cd3194, #CD5D31);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #cd3194;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #cd3194;
caret-color: #cd3194;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #cd3194;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FAEAF4;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #cd3194;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#cd3194 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #cd3194 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(205, 49, 148, 0.5)
rgb(205 49 148 / 50%)
#cd319480
hsl(322 61% 50% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #cd3194 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#cd31941a#FAEAF4
20%#cd319433#F5D6EA
40%#cd319466#EBADD4
60%#cd319499#E183BF
80%#cd3194cc#D75AA9

Gradients from #cd3194

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #D962AE, #cd3194 45%, #67194A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #cd3194, #B43B2B);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cd3194, #31CD6A);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #DF7ABB 0%, #cd3194 45%, #67194A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF4F8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #BC5AD7 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #D34950 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #67194A 0%, transparent 65%), #cd3194;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cd3194

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cd3194 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 4.46:1 — lift it to #CF3596 for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#cd3194, answered

What color is #cd3194?

#cd3194 is a balanced vivid magenta / pink, closest to Medium Violet Red (ΔE2000 4.1). It sits at 322° on the hue wheel with 61% saturation and 50% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #cd3194?

rgb(205, 49, 148) — 205 red, 49 green and 148 blue out of 255, or 80.4% / 19.2% / 58% by channel.

What is #cd3194 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(322, 61%, 50%) and hsv(322, 76%, 80%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #cd3194 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1731 and perceived brightness is 50%, so white text on it reaches 4.71:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cd3194?

White. It scores 4.71:1 against #cd3194, versus 4.46:1 for black — AA at any size.

Is #cd3194 accessible on a white background?

#cd3194 on white scores 4.71:1, which clears AA at every size but not AAA.

What is the complementary color of #cd3194?

#31CD6A sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #46CD31 and #31CDB8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cd3194?

For interface work: #FAF4F8 as the surface, #EDC0DC for borders, #9B4B7E for secondary text, #23A933 as an accent and #67194A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #B831CD and #CD3146 stays calm, while #31CD6A is the loudest partner.

What is #cd3194 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 76%, 28%, 20%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #cd3194 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 38 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #CD315B; nudged cooler, #CF2ED0.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #cd3194?

The pink family — its 500 step is #ec4899, ΔE2000 8.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #cd3194 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #cd3194 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#cd3194] or text-[#cd3194], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #cd3194 with 50% opacity?

rgba(205, 49, 148, 0.5), or #cd319480 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E698CA; over black, #67194A.

Is #cd3194 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC3399, ΔE2000 1.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #cd3194 mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #cd3194?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #D962AE, #cd3194 45%, #67194A). For more colour, a short hue run to #B43B2B keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #cd3194 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #cd3194 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.