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red · warm

#cf593b

a balanced, vivid red · warm · closest name: Indian Red

Token name suggestion: Atlas Cardinal

RGB
207, 89, 59
HSL
12°, 61%, 52%
CMYK
0, 57, 72, 19
Luminance
0.2073

#cf593b is a balanced vivid red, 12° on the wheel and 10/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.15:1). As text it scores 4.08:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Indian Red, nearest Tailwind family is red.

hsl(12 61% 52%)rgb(207 89 59)Base step 500AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cf593b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cf593b
Hue
12°
red
Saturation
61%
vivid
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
81%
HSV value
Perceived
52%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2073
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
10/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.15:1
Closest name
Indian Red
ΔE2000 9.5
Chroma
60.1
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.609
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
red
500 · ΔE 8.3
Web-safe
#CC6633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue12° of 360°
Saturation61%
Lightness52%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #cf593b.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool10% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red64%
Green34%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#cf593b
HEX (8-digit)#cf593bff
RGBrgb(207, 89, 59)
RGBArgba(207, 89, 59, 1)
HSLhsl(12, 61%, 52%)
HSV / HSBhsv(12, 71%, 81%)
HWBhwb(12 23% 19%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 57%, 72%, 19%)
LABlab(52.6 44.9 40.0)
LCHlch(52.6 60.1 41.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.609 0.157 35.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(30.10, 20.73, 6.55)
Decimal13588795
Display P3color(display-p3 0.812 0.349 0.231)
Web-safe#CC6633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #cf593b;
background-color: #cf593b;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #cf593b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cf593b] bg-[#cf593b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cf593b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.812, green: 0.349, blue: 0.231)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.812, green: 0.349, blue: 0.231, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#CF593B</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFCF593B)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCF593B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(59, 89, 207)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(207, 89, 59)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(207, 89, 59)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 207, 89, 59)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8118f, 0.3490f, 0.2314f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{207,89,59}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #cf593b 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #cf593b 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#662919, #EED8D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #cf593b h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF5F4;
  --brand-100: #F7EBE8;
  --brand-200: #F0D3CC;
  --brand-300: #E9B3A5;
  --brand-400: #DE8D78;
  --brand-500: #cf593b;
  --brand-600: #C54E30;
  --brand-700: #A44128;
  --brand-800: #833420;
  --brand-900: #5F291B;
  --brand-950: #3C1A11;
  --brand: #cf593b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF6F4;
  --brand-border: #EDC9C0;
  --brand-hover: #B94A2D;
  --brand-pressed: #9D3E26;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241714;
    --brand-ink: #EED8D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF5F4',
        100: '#F7EBE8',
        200: '#F0D3CC',
        300: '#E9B3A5',
        400: '#DE8D78',
        500: '#cf593b',
        600: '#C54E30',
        700: '#A44128',
        800: '#833420',
        900: '#5F291B',
        950: '#3C1A11',
        DEFAULT: '#cf593b',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF5F4,
  '100': #F7EBE8,
  '200': #F0D3CC,
  '300': #E9B3A5,
  '400': #DE8D78,
  '500': #cf593b,
  '600': #C54E30,
  '700': #A44128,
  '800': #833420,
  '900': #5F291B,
  '950': #3C1A11,
);
$brand-base: #cf593b;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF5F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F7EBE8", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F0D3CC", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E9B3A5", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#DE8D78", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#cf593b", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#C54E30", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#A44128", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#833420", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5F291B", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3C1A11", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #cf593b · 5.15:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 4.08:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.15:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #cf593b as text scores 4.08:1 on white and 5.15:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #662919 at 2.71:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#C64F30 · 4.60:1
AA on white−4% L
#C64F30
The quick fox
#943B24 · 7.22:1
AAA on white−16% L
#943B24
The quick fox
#cf593b · 5.15:1
AA on blackalready passes
#cf593b
The quick fox
#D97C64 · 7.02:1
AAA on black+10% L
#D97C64

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #CF593B is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cf593b on white: 4.08:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cf593b on black: 5.15:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #cf593b as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #cf593b.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White4.08:1AaAa
Slate 503.90:1AaAa
Slate 1003.73:1AaAa
Slate 2003.31:1AaAa
Slate 3002.75:1AaAa
Slate 4001.59:1AaAa
Slate 5001.17:1AaAa
Slate 6001.86:1AaAa
Slate 7002.54:1AaAa
Slate 8003.58:1AaAa
Slate 9004.37:1AaAa
Black5.15:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #796D37
deuteranopia · #968738
tritanopia · #E34052

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cf593b is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF5F4
#F7EBE8
#F0D3CC
#E9B3A5
#DE8D78
#cf593b
#C54E30
#A44128
#833420
#5F291B
#3C1A11
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBF5F4Darkest = 950 · #3C1A11Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.039 35.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.063 35.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.094 35.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.122 35.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.144 35.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.157 35.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.157 35.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.147 35.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.132 35.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.110 35.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.086 35.4);
}

Colors that work with #cf593b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDC9C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B5B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#24A8A2
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#662919
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAEEEB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241714
Dark-mode background
Hover#B94A2D
One step down in lightness
Pressed#9D3E26
Two steps down
Disabled#CCB5AF
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#DE6040
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #cf593b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #662919
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight48/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3BB1CF
Analogous left#CF3B67
Analogous right#CFA33B
Split-complement 1#3BCFA3
Split-complement 2#3B67CF
Triadic 1#3BCF59
Triadic 2#593BCF
Tetradic#67CF3B
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°12°

#cf593b sits at 12°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red81.2%
Green34.9%
Blue23.1%
R · 0–255
207
0xcf
G · 0–255
89
0x59
B · 0–255
59
0x3b

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta57.0%
Yellow71.5%
Key (black)18.8%

Total ink coverage is 147%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#cf593b text on a black background

contrast 5.15:1

Card sample

#cf593b text on a white background

contrast 4.08:1

Card sample

#cf593b on grey

3.73:1

#cf593b on its own surface

3.80:1

#cf593b on its dark surface

4.26:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cf593b;
Background color
Panel with #cf593b background
background-color: #cf593b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cf593b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(207, 89, 59, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(207, 89, 59, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cf593b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cf593b, #CFBC3B);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cf593b, #BDCF3B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #cf593b;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #cf593b;
caret-color: #cf593b;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #cf593b;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FAEEEB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #cf593b;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#cf593b 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #cf593b over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(207, 89, 59, 0.5)
rgb(207 89 59 / 50%)
#cf593b80
hsl(12 61% 52% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #cf593b 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#cf593b1a#FAEEEB
20%#cf593b33#F5DED8
40%#cf593b66#ECBDB1
60%#cf593b99#E29B89
80%#cf593bcc#D97A62

Gradients from #cf593b

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #DB836C, #cf593b 45%, #662919);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #cf593b, #BDB72E);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cf593b, #3BB1CF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E19885 0%, #cf593b 45%, #662919 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF6F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #D96491 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #D5BA54 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #662919 0%, transparent 65%), #cf593b;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cf593b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cf593b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.15:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#cf593b, answered

What color is #cf593b?

#cf593b is a balanced vivid red, closest to Indian Red (ΔE2000 9.5). It sits at 12° on the hue wheel with 61% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #cf593b?

rgb(207, 89, 59) — 207 red, 89 green and 59 blue out of 255, or 81.2% / 34.9% / 23.1% by channel.

What is #cf593b in HSL and HSV?

hsl(12, 61%, 52%) and hsv(12, 71%, 81%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #cf593b a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2073 and perceived brightness is 52%, so black text on it reaches 5.15:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cf593b?

Black. It scores 5.15:1 against #cf593b, versus 4.08:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #cf593b accessible on a white background?

#cf593b on white scores 4.08:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #C64F30 to reach 4.5:1, or #943B24 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #cf593b?

#3BB1CF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3BCFA3 and #3B67CF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cf593b?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #EDC9C0 for borders, #9B5B4B for secondary text, #24A8A2 as an accent and #662919 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CF3B67 and #CFA33B stays calm, while #3BB1CF is the loudest partner.

What is #cf593b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 57%, 72%, 19%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #cf593b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 10 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #CF6D3B; nudged cooler, #D23952.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #cf593b?

The red family — its 500 step is #ef4444, ΔE2000 8.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #cf593b as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #cf593b in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#cf593b] or text-[#cf593b], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #cf593b with 50% opacity?

rgba(207, 89, 59, 0.5), or #cf593b80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E7AC9D; over black, #682D1E.

Is #cf593b a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC6633, ΔE2000 6.6 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #cf593b mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #cf593b?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #DB836C, #cf593b 45%, #662919). For more colour, a short hue run to #BDB72E keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #cf593b in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #cf593b at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.