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yellow · warm

#cfac4c

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

Token name suggestion: True Citron

RGB
207, 172, 76
HSL
44°, 58%, 56%
CMYK
0, 17, 63, 19
Luminance
0.4329

#cfac4c is a balanced vivid yellow, 44° on the wheel and 12/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.66:1). As text it scores 2.17:1 on white — use #8F7326 instead. Nearest name is Goldenrod, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(44 58% 56%)rgb(207 172 76)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #cfac4c is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#cfac4c
Hue
44°
yellow
Saturation
58%
vivid
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
81%
HSV value
Perceived
69%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4329
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
12/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.66:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 5.6
Chroma
52.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.757
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 7.5
Web-safe
#CC9933
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue44° of 360°
Saturation58%
Lightness56%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #cfac4c.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool12% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red31%
Green68%
Blue1%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#cfac4c
HEX (8-digit)#cfac4cff
RGBrgb(207, 172, 76)
RGBArgba(207, 172, 76, 1)
HSLhsl(44, 58%, 56%)
HSV / HSBhsv(44, 63%, 81%)
HWBhwb(44 30% 19%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 17%, 63%, 19%)
LABlab(71.8 1.9 52.8)
LCHlch(71.8 52.9 87.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.757 0.121 89.1)
XYZ (D65)xyz(41.79, 43.29, 12.99)
Decimal13610060
Display P3color(display-p3 0.812 0.675 0.298)
Web-safe#CC9933

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #cfac4c;
background-color: #cfac4c;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #cfac4c;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#cfac4c] bg-[#cfac4c]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #cfac4c;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.812, green: 0.675, blue: 0.298)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.812, green: 0.675, blue: 0.298, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#CFAC4C</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFCFAC4C)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFCFAC4C)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(76, 172, 207)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(207, 172, 76)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(207, 172, 76)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 207, 172, 76)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8118f, 0.6745f, 0.2980f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{207,172,76}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #cfac4c 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #cfac4c 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#65511B, #EEE7D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #cfac4c h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F4;
  --brand-100: #F7F3E9;
  --brand-200: #EFE6CD;
  --brand-300: #E7D6A7;
  --brand-400: #DBC27A;
  --brand-500: #cfac4c;
  --brand-600: #C19B34;
  --brand-700: #A1812B;
  --brand-800: #816823;
  --brand-900: #5E4C1D;
  --brand-950: #3B3012;
  --brand: #cfac4c;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF9F4;
  --brand-border: #EDE1C0;
  --brand-hover: #C39D34;
  --brand-pressed: #A7862D;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #242014;
    --brand-ink: #EEE7D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF9F4',
        100: '#F7F3E9',
        200: '#EFE6CD',
        300: '#E7D6A7',
        400: '#DBC27A',
        500: '#cfac4c',
        600: '#C19B34',
        700: '#A1812B',
        800: '#816823',
        900: '#5E4C1D',
        950: '#3B3012',
        DEFAULT: '#cfac4c',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF9F4,
  '100': #F7F3E9,
  '200': #EFE6CD,
  '300': #E7D6A7,
  '400': #DBC27A,
  '500': #cfac4c,
  '600': #C19B34,
  '700': #A1812B,
  '800': #816823,
  '900': #5E4C1D,
  '950': #3B3012,
);
$brand-base: #cfac4c;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF9F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F7F3E9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EFE6CD", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E7D6A7", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#DBC27A", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#cfac4c", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#C19B34", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#A1812B", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#816823", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5E4C1D", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3B3012", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #cfac4c · 9.66:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.17:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.66:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #cfac4c as text scores 2.17:1 on white and 9.66:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #65511B at 3.52:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8F7326 · 4.52:1
AA on white−20% L
#8F7326
The quick fox
#6B561D · 7.06:1
AAA on white−29% L
#6B561D
The quick fox
#cfac4c · 9.66:1
AA on blackalready passes
#cfac4c
The quick fox
#cfac4c · 9.66:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#cfac4c

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #B39030 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#cfac4c on white: 2.17:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#cfac4c on black: 9.66:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #cfac4c as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #cfac4c.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.17:1AaAa
Slate 502.08:1AaAa
Slate 1001.98:1AaAa
Slate 2001.76:1AaAa
Slate 3001.46:1AaAa
Slate 4001.18:1AaAa
Slate 5002.19:1AaAa
Slate 6003.49:1AaAa
Slate 7004.76:1AaAa
Slate 8006.73:1AaAa
Slate 9008.21:1AaAa
Black9.66:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #BEAA42
deuteranopia · #C6B450
tritanopia · #DF9F97

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #cfac4c is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F4
#F7F3E9
#EFE6CD
#E7D6A7
#DBC27A
#cfac4c
#C19B34
#A1812B
#816823
#5E4C1D
#3B3012
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F4Darkest = 950 · #3B3012Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.030 89.1);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.048 89.1);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.073 89.1);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.094 89.1);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.111 89.1);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.121 89.1);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.121 89.1);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.114 89.1);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.102 89.1);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.085 89.1);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.067 89.1);
}

Colors that work with #cfac4c

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE1C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B854B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4890D4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#65511B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAF6EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Hover#C39D34
One step down in lightness
Pressed#A7862D
Two steps down
Disabled#D2CCB9
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#DEB852
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #cfac4c

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #65511B
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #B39030

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight45/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4C6FCF
Analogous left#CF6B4C
Analogous right#B0CF4C
Split-complement 1#4CB0CF
Split-complement 2#6B4CCF
Triadic 1#4CCFAC
Triadic 2#AC4CCF
Tetradic#4CCF6B
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°44°

#cfac4c sits at 44°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red81.2%
Green67.5%
Blue29.8%
R · 0–255
207
0xcf
G · 0–255
172
0xac
B · 0–255
76
0x4c

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta16.9%
Yellow63.3%
Key (black)18.8%

Total ink coverage is 99%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#cfac4c text on a black background

contrast 9.66:1

Card sample

#cfac4c text on a white background

contrast 2.17:1

Card sample

#cfac4c on grey

1.98:1

#cfac4c on its own surface

2.06:1

#cfac4c on its dark surface

7.48:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #cfac4c;
Background color
Panel with #cfac4c background
background-color: #cfac4c;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #cfac4c;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(207, 172, 76, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(207, 172, 76, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #cfac4c;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #cfac4c, #9BCF4C);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cfac4c, #7ACF4C);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #cfac4c;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #cfac4c;
caret-color: #cfac4c;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #cfac4c;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FAF6EB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #cfac4c;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#cfac4c 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #cfac4c over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(207, 172, 76, 0.5)
rgb(207 172 76 / 50%)
#cfac4c80
hsl(44 58% 56% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #cfac4c 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#cfac4c1a#FAF7ED
20%#cfac4c33#F5EEDB
40%#cfac4c66#ECDEB7
60%#cfac4c99#E2CD94
80%#cfac4ccc#D9BD70

Gradients from #cfac4c

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #DCC27C, #cfac4c 45%, #65511B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #cfac4c, #81C735);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #cfac4c, #4C6FCF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E2CE94 0%, #cfac4c 45%, #65511B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF9F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #DA8374 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #B2D564 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #65511B 0%, transparent 65%), #cfac4c;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #cfac4c

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#cfac4c in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.66:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#cfac4c, answered

What color is #cfac4c?

#cfac4c is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 5.6). It sits at 44° on the hue wheel with 58% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #cfac4c?

rgb(207, 172, 76) — 207 red, 172 green and 76 blue out of 255, or 81.2% / 67.5% / 29.8% by channel.

What is #cfac4c in HSL and HSV?

hsl(44, 58%, 56%) and hsv(44, 63%, 81%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #cfac4c a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4329 and perceived brightness is 69%, so black text on it reaches 9.66:1.

Should I use black or white text on #cfac4c?

Black. It scores 9.66:1 against #cfac4c, versus 2.17:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #cfac4c accessible on a white background?

#cfac4c on white scores 2.17:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8F7326 to reach 4.5:1, or #6B561D for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #cfac4c?

#4C6FCF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #4CB0CF and #6B4CCF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #cfac4c?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE1C0 for borders, #9B854B for secondary text, #4890D4 as an accent and #65511B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CF6B4C and #B0CF4C stays calm, while #4C6FCF is the loudest partner.

What is #cfac4c in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 17%, 63%, 19%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #cfac4c warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 12 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #CF924C; nudged cooler, #C4D14A.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #cfac4c?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 7.5 away. That is a visible difference, so define #cfac4c as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #cfac4c in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#cfac4c] or text-[#cfac4c], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #cfac4c with 50% opacity?

rgba(207, 172, 76, 0.5), or #cfac4c80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #E7D6A6; over black, #685626.

Is #cfac4c a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC9933, ΔE2000 6.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #cfac4c mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #cfac4c?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #DCC27C, #cfac4c 45%, #65511B). For more colour, a short hue run to #81C735 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #cfac4c in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #cfac4c at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.