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magenta / pink · neutral

#d451cd

a balanced, vivid magenta / pink · neutral · closest name: Medium Orchid

Token name suggestion: Studio Blossom

RGB
212, 81, 205
HSL
303°, 60%, 58%
CMYK
0, 62, 3, 17
Luminance
0.2429

#d451cd is a balanced vivid magenta / pink, 303° on the wheel and 48/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.86:1). As text it scores 3.58:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Medium Orchid, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(303 60% 58%)rgb(212 81 205)Base step 500AA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #d451cd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#d451cd
Hue
303°
magenta / pink
Saturation
60%
vivid
Lightness
58%
balanced
Brightness
83%
HSV value
Perceived
58%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2429
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
48/100 cool
Color family
Magenta / pink
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
5.86:1
Closest name
Medium Orchid
ΔE2000 5.3
Chroma
77.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.652
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 5.2
Web-safe
#CC66CC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue303° of 360°
Saturation60%
Lightness58%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #d451cd.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool48% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red58%
Green24%
Blue18%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#d451cd
HEX (8-digit)#d451cdff
RGBrgb(212, 81, 205)
RGBArgba(212, 81, 205, 1)
HSLhsl(303, 60%, 58%)
HSV / HSBhsv(303, 62%, 83%)
HWBhwb(303 32% 17%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 62%, 3%, 17%)
LABlab(56.4 66.2 -39.4)
LCHlch(56.4 77.0 329.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.652 0.216 329.9)
XYZ (D65)xyz(41.11, 24.29, 60.27)
Decimal13914573
Display P3color(display-p3 0.831 0.318 0.804)
Web-safe#CC66CC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #d451cd;
background-color: #d451cd;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #d451cd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#d451cd] bg-[#d451cd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #d451cd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.831, green: 0.318, blue: 0.804)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.831, green: 0.318, blue: 0.804, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#D451CD</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFD451CD)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFD451CD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(205, 81, 212)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(212, 81, 205)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(212, 81, 205)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 212, 81, 205)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8314f, 0.3176f, 0.8039f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{212,81,205}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #d451cd 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #d451cd 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#661962, #EED3ED);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #d451cd h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF4FB;
  --brand-100: #F7E8F6;
  --brand-200: #EFCCEE;
  --brand-300: #E9A5E5;
  --brand-400: #DE78D8;
  --brand-500: #d451cd;
  --brand-600: #C430BC;
  --brand-700: #A4289D;
  --brand-800: #83207E;
  --brand-900: #5F1B5C;
  --brand-950: #3C1139;
  --brand: #d451cd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF4FA;
  --brand-border: #EDC0EA;
  --brand-hover: #CD35C5;
  --brand-pressed: #B22CAB;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241424;
    --brand-ink: #EED3ED;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF4FB',
        100: '#F7E8F6',
        200: '#EFCCEE',
        300: '#E9A5E5',
        400: '#DE78D8',
        500: '#d451cd',
        600: '#C430BC',
        700: '#A4289D',
        800: '#83207E',
        900: '#5F1B5C',
        950: '#3C1139',
        DEFAULT: '#d451cd',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF4FB,
  '100': #F7E8F6,
  '200': #EFCCEE,
  '300': #E9A5E5,
  '400': #DE78D8,
  '500': #d451cd,
  '600': #C430BC,
  '700': #A4289D,
  '800': #83207E,
  '900': #5F1B5C,
  '950': #3C1139,
);
$brand-base: #d451cd;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF4FB", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F7E8F6", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EFCCEE", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#E9A5E5", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#DE78D8", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#d451cd", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#C430BC", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#A4289D", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#83207E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5F1B5C", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3C1139", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #d451cd · 5.86:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.58:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.86:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #d451cd as text scores 3.58:1 on white and 5.86:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #661962 at 3.12:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#C631BE · 4.58:1
AA on white−9% L
#C631BE
The quick fox
#95258F · 7.14:1
AAA on white−21% L
#95258F
The quick fox
#d451cd · 5.86:1
AA on blackalready passes
#d451cd
The quick fox
#DB6ED5 · 7.20:1
AAA on black+7% L
#DB6ED5

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #D451CD is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#d451cd on white: 3.58:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#d451cd on black: 5.86:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #d451cd as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #d451cd.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.58:1AaAa
Slate 503.43:1AaAa
Slate 1003.27:1AaAa
Slate 2002.91:1AaAa
Slate 3002.41:1AaAa
Slate 4001.40:1AaAa
Slate 5001.33:1AaAa
Slate 6002.11:1AaAa
Slate 7002.89:1AaAa
Slate 8004.08:1AaAa
Slate 9004.98:1AaAa
Black5.86:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #467CD1
deuteranopia · #748EC9
tritanopia · #DB5F88

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #d451cd is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF4FB
#F7E8F6
#EFCCEE
#E9A5E5
#DE78D8
#d451cd
#C430BC
#A4289D
#83207E
#5F1B5C
#3C1139
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBF4FBDarkest = 950 · #3C1139Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.054 329.9);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.086 329.9);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.130 329.9);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.169 329.9);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.199 329.9);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.216 329.9);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.216 329.9);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.203 329.9);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.182 329.9);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.151 329.9);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.119 329.9);
}

Colors that work with #d451cd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF4FA
Tinted page background
Border#EDC0EA
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B97
Captions on the surface
Accent#3EA725
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#661962
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAEBF9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241424
Dark-mode background
Hover#CD35C5
One step down in lightness
Pressed#B22CAB
Two steps down
Disabled#D6BFD5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E258DB
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #d451cd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #661962
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

expressiveyouthfulwarmconfident

Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Strong gendered associations in some markets — test it with the audience you actually have.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight43/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#51D458
Analogous left#9A51D4
Analogous right#D4518C
Split-complement 1#8CD451
Split-complement 2#51D49A
Triadic 1#CDD451
Triadic 2#51CDD4
Tetradic#D49A51
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°303°

#d451cd sits at 303°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red83.1%
Green31.8%
Blue80.4%
R · 0–255
212
0xd4
G · 0–255
81
0x51
B · 0–255
205
0xcd

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta61.8%
Yellow3.3%
Key (black)16.9%

Total ink coverage is 82%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#d451cd text on a black background

contrast 5.86:1

Card sample

#d451cd text on a white background

contrast 3.58:1

Card sample

#d451cd on grey

3.27:1

#d451cd on its own surface

3.31:1

#d451cd on its dark surface

4.88:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #d451cd;
Background color
Panel with #d451cd background
background-color: #d451cd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #d451cd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(212, 81, 205, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(212, 81, 205, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #d451cd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d451cd, #D45176);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #d451cd, #D45155);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #d451cd;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #d451cd;
caret-color: #d451cd;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #d451cd;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FAEBF9;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #d451cd;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#d451cd 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #d451cd over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(212, 81, 205, 0.5)
rgb(212 81 205 / 50%)
#d451cd80
hsl(303 60% 58% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #d451cd 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#d451cd1a#FBEEFA
20%#d451cd33#F6DCF5
40%#d451cd66#EEB9EB
60%#d451cd99#E597E1
80%#d451cdcc#DD74D7

Gradients from #d451cd

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #E082DB, #d451cd 45%, #661962);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #d451cd, #CE3956);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #d451cd, #51D458);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #E69BE2 0%, #d451cd 45%, #661962 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A97ADE 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #DA6A93 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #661962 0%, transparent 65%), #d451cd;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #d451cd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#d451cd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
BeautyFashionLifestyleYouth brands
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.86:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#d451cd, answered

What color is #d451cd?

#d451cd is a balanced vivid magenta / pink, closest to Medium Orchid (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 303° on the hue wheel with 60% saturation and 58% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #d451cd?

rgb(212, 81, 205) — 212 red, 81 green and 205 blue out of 255, or 83.1% / 31.8% / 80.4% by channel.

What is #d451cd in HSL and HSV?

hsl(303, 60%, 58%) and hsv(303, 62%, 83%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #d451cd a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2429 and perceived brightness is 58%, so black text on it reaches 5.86:1.

Should I use black or white text on #d451cd?

Black. It scores 5.86:1 against #d451cd, versus 3.58:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #d451cd accessible on a white background?

#d451cd on white scores 3.58:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #C631BE to reach 4.5:1, or #95258F for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #d451cd?

#51D458 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #8CD451 and #51D49A, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #d451cd?

For interface work: #FAF4FA as the surface, #EDC0EA for borders, #9B4B97 for secondary text, #3EA725 as an accent and #661962 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #9A51D4 and #D4518C stays calm, while #51D458 is the loudest partner.

What is #d451cd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 62%, 3%, 17%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #d451cd warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 48 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D4519D; nudged cooler, #AC4FD6.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #d451cd?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 5.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #d451cd as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #d451cd in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#d451cd] or text-[#d451cd], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #d451cd with 50% opacity?

rgba(212, 81, 205, 0.5), or #d451cd80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EAA8E6; over black, #6A2967.

Is #d451cd a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC66CC, ΔE2000 3.8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #d451cd mean?

As a magenta / pink, it reads expressive, youthful, warm. Pink is the fastest way to signal that a product is not another enterprise dashboard. It carries beauty, fashion and culture brands. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #d451cd?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #E082DB, #d451cd 45%, #661962). For more colour, a short hue run to #CE3956 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #d451cd in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #d451cd at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.