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orange · warm

#d4bba4

a light, soft orange · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Morning Marmalade

RGB
212, 187, 164
HSL
29°, 36%, 74%
CMYK
0, 12, 23, 17
Luminance
0.5222

#d4bba4 is a light soft orange, 29° on the wheel and 1/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (11.44:1). As text it scores 1.84:1 on white — use #976E48 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is amber.

hsl(29 36% 74%)rgb(212 187 164)Base step 300AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #d4bba4 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#d4bba4
Hue
29°
orange
Saturation
36%
soft
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
83%
HSV value
Perceived
75%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5222
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
1/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
11.44:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 5.7
Chroma
15.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.807
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
amber
500 · ΔE 20.5
Web-safe
#CCCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue29° of 360°
Saturation36%
Lightness74%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #d4bba4.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool1% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red27%
Green68%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#d4bba4
HEX (8-digit)#d4bba4ff
RGBrgb(212, 187, 164)
RGBArgba(212, 187, 164, 1)
HSLhsl(29, 36%, 74%)
HSV / HSBhsv(29, 23%, 83%)
HWBhwb(29 64% 17%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 12%, 23%, 17%)
LABlab(77.4 5.3 14.9)
LCHlch(77.4 15.8 70.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.807 0.043 64.8)
XYZ (D65)xyz(51.62, 52.22, 42.47)
Decimal13941668
Display P3color(display-p3 0.831 0.733 0.643)
Web-safe#CCCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #d4bba4;
background-color: #d4bba4;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #d4bba4;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#d4bba4] bg-[#d4bba4]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #d4bba4;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.831, green: 0.733, blue: 0.643)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.831, green: 0.733, blue: 0.643, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#D4BBA4</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFD4BBA4)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFD4BBA4)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(164, 187, 212)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(212, 187, 164)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(212, 187, 164)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 212, 187, 164)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8314f, 0.7333f, 0.6431f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{212,187,164}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #d4bba4 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #d4bba4 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#573F29, #EBE0D5);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #d4bba4 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F7F5;
  --brand-100: #F4F0EB;
  --brand-200: #E8DDD3;
  --brand-300: #d4bba4;
  --brand-400: #C9AA8D;
  --brand-500: #B78D67;
  --brand-600: #A6794F;
  --brand-700: #8B6441;
  --brand-800: #6F5034;
  --brand-900: #513C29;
  --brand-950: #33261A;
  --brand: #d4bba4;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F5;
  --brand-border: #E5D6C8;
  --brand-hover: #C8A98C;
  --brand-pressed: #BD9773;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241C14;
    --brand-ink: #EBE0D5;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F7F5',
        100: '#F4F0EB',
        200: '#E8DDD3',
        300: '#d4bba4',
        400: '#C9AA8D',
        500: '#B78D67',
        600: '#A6794F',
        700: '#8B6441',
        800: '#6F5034',
        900: '#513C29',
        950: '#33261A',
        DEFAULT: '#d4bba4',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F7F5,
  '100': #F4F0EB,
  '200': #E8DDD3,
  '300': #d4bba4,
  '400': #C9AA8D,
  '500': #B78D67,
  '600': #A6794F,
  '700': #8B6441,
  '800': #6F5034,
  '900': #513C29,
  '950': #33261A,
);
$brand-base: #d4bba4;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F7F5", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4F0EB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E8DDD3", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#d4bba4", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#C9AA8D", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#B78D67", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#A6794F", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#8B6441", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#6F5034", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#513C29", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#33261A", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #d4bba4 · 11.44:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.84:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.44:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #d4bba4 as text scores 1.84:1 on white and 11.44:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #573F29 at 5.33:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#976E48 · 4.53:1
AA on white−30% L
#976E48
The quick fox
#715236 · 7.09:1
AAA on white−41% L
#715236
The quick fox
#d4bba4 · 11.44:1
AA on blackalready passes
#d4bba4
The quick fox
#d4bba4 · 11.44:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#d4bba4

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #B68C66 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#d4bba4 on white: 1.84:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#d4bba4 on black: 11.44:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #d4bba4 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #d4bba4.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.84:1AaAa
Slate 501.75:1AaAa
Slate 1001.68:1AaAa
Slate 2001.49:1AaAa
Slate 3001.24:1AaAa
Slate 4001.40:1AaAa
Slate 5002.59:1AaAa
Slate 6004.13:1AaAa
Slate 7005.64:1AaAa
Slate 8007.97:1AaAa
Slate 9009.73:1AaAa
Black11.44:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #C3BCA3
deuteranopia · #C9C1A4
tritanopia · #DDB6B5

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #d4bba4 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F7F5
#F4F0EB
#E8DDD3
#d4bba4
#C9AA8D
#B78D67
#A6794F
#8B6441
#6F5034
#513C29
#33261A
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #F9F7F5Darkest = 950 · #33261AText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.011 64.8);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.017 64.8);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.026 64.8);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.033 64.8);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.039 64.8);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.043 64.8);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.043 64.8);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.040 64.8);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.036 64.8);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.030 64.8);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.023 64.8);
}

Colors that work with #d4bba4

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F5
Tinted page background
Border#E5D6C8
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B714B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3D7B8F
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#573F29
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7F2EE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Hover#C8A98C
One step down in lightness
Pressed#BD9773
Two steps down
Disabled#F6F4F2
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E0C5AC
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #d4bba4

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #573F29
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #B68C66

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight26/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#A4BDD4
Analogous left#D4A4A5
Analogous right#D4D3A4
Split-complement 1#A4D4D3
Split-complement 2#A4A5D4
Triadic 1#A4D4BB
Triadic 2#BBA4D4
Tetradic#A5D4A4
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°29°

#d4bba4 sits at 29°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red83.1%
Green73.3%
Blue64.3%
R · 0–255
212
0xd4
G · 0–255
187
0xbb
B · 0–255
164
0xa4

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta11.8%
Yellow22.6%
Key (black)16.9%

Total ink coverage is 51%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#d4bba4 text on a black background

contrast 11.44:1

Card sample

#d4bba4 text on a white background

contrast 1.84:1

Card sample

#d4bba4 on grey

1.68:1

#d4bba4 on its own surface

1.72:1

#d4bba4 on its dark surface

9.15:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #d4bba4;
Background color
Panel with #d4bba4 background
background-color: #d4bba4;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #d4bba4;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(212, 187, 164, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(212, 187, 164, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #d4bba4;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d4bba4, #CDD4A4);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #d4bba4, #C1D4A4);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #d4bba4;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #d4bba4;
caret-color: #d4bba4;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #d4bba4;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F7F2EE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #d4bba4;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#d4bba4 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #d4bba4 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(212, 187, 164, 0.5)
rgb(212 187 164 / 50%)
#d4bba480
hsl(29 36% 74% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #d4bba4 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#d4bba41a#FBF8F6
20%#d4bba433#F6F1ED
40%#d4bba466#EEE4DB
60%#d4bba499#E5D6C8
80%#d4bba4cc#DDC9B6

Gradients from #d4bba4

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #E8DACD, #d4bba4 45%, #573F29);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #d4bba4, #BDCA8F);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #d4bba4, #A4BDD4);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F1EAE2 0%, #d4bba4 45%, #573F29 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F5, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #E4C7CA 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #DBDEB9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #573F29 0%, transparent 65%), #d4bba4;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #d4bba4

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#d4bba4 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 11.44:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#d4bba4, answered

What color is #d4bba4?

#d4bba4 is a light soft orange, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 5.7). It sits at 29° on the hue wheel with 36% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #d4bba4?

rgb(212, 187, 164) — 212 red, 187 green and 164 blue out of 255, or 83.1% / 73.3% / 64.3% by channel.

What is #d4bba4 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(29, 36%, 74%) and hsv(29, 23%, 83%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #d4bba4 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5222 and perceived brightness is 75%, so black text on it reaches 11.44:1.

Should I use black or white text on #d4bba4?

Black. It scores 11.44:1 against #d4bba4, versus 1.84:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #d4bba4 accessible on a white background?

#d4bba4 on white scores 1.84:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #976E48 to reach 4.5:1, or #715236 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #d4bba4?

#A4BDD4 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #A4D4D3 and #A4A5D4, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #d4bba4?

For interface work: #FAF7F5 as the surface, #E5D6C8 for borders, #9B714B for secondary text, #3D7B8F as an accent and #573F29 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #D4A4A5 and #D4D3A4 stays calm, while #A4BDD4 is the loudest partner.

What is #d4bba4 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 12%, 23%, 17%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #d4bba4 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 1 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DCC6B5; nudged cooler, #D5A8A3.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #d4bba4?

The amber family — its 500 step is #f59e0b, ΔE2000 20.5 away. That is a visible difference, so define #d4bba4 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #d4bba4 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#d4bba4] or text-[#d4bba4], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #d4bba4 with 50% opacity?

rgba(212, 187, 164, 0.5), or #d4bba480 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EADDD2; over black, #6A5E52.

Is #d4bba4 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCC99, ΔE2000 15.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #d4bba4 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #d4bba4?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #E8DACD, #d4bba4 45%, #573F29). For more colour, a short hue run to #BDCA8F keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #d4bba4 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #d4bba4 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.