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gray · neutral

#dcdad9

a pale, muted gray · neutral · closest name: Gainsboro

Token name suggestion: Frost Graphite

RGB
220, 218, 217
HSL
20°, 4%, 86%
CMYK
0, 1, 1, 14
Luminance
0.7037

#dcdad9 is a pale muted gray, 20° on the wheel and 45/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (15.07:1). As text it scores 1.39:1 on white — use #7C7572 instead. Nearest name is Gainsboro, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(20 4% 86%)rgb(220 218 217)Base step 200AAA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dcdad9 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dcdad9
Hue
20°
gray
Saturation
4%
muted
Lightness
86%
pale
Brightness
86%
HSV value
Perceived
86%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7037
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
45/100 cool
Color family
Gray
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
15.07:1
Closest name
Gainsboro
ΔE2000 1.1
Chroma
0.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.890
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 26.9
Web-safe
#CCCCCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue20° of 360°
Saturation4%
Lightness86%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #dcdad9.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool45% cool

Near-neutral, so temperature is a whisper rather than a statement — the tinted siblings below show which way it can lean.

Luminance by channel
Red22%
Green71%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#dcdad9
HEX (8-digit)#dcdad9ff
RGBrgb(220, 218, 217)
RGBArgba(220, 218, 217, 1)
HSLhsl(20, 4%, 86%)
HSV / HSBhsv(20, 1%, 86%)
HWBhwb(20 85% 14%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 1%, 1%, 14%)
LABlab(87.2 0.5 0.7)
LCHlch(87.2 0.9 55.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.890 0.003 48.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(67.11, 70.37, 75.68)
Decimal14473945
Display P3color(display-p3 0.863 0.855 0.851)
Web-safe#CCCCCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #dcdad9;
background-color: #dcdad9;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #dcdad9;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dcdad9] bg-[#dcdad9]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dcdad9;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.863, green: 0.855, blue: 0.851)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.863, green: 0.855, blue: 0.851, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DCDAD9</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDCDAD9)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDCDAD9)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(217, 218, 220)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(220, 218, 217)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(220, 218, 217)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 220, 218, 217)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8627f, 0.8549f, 0.8510f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{220,218,217}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #dcdad9 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #dcdad9 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#423F3D, #E2E0DF);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #dcdad9 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F7F7;
  --brand-100: #F0F0EF;
  --brand-200: #dcdad9;
  --brand-300: #C9C6C5;
  --brand-400: #AEAAA7;
  --brand-500: #938D8A;
  --brand-600: #7F7975;
  --brand-700: #6A6562;
  --brand-800: #55504E;
  --brand-900: #403C3B;
  --brand-950: #282625;
  --brand: #dcdad9;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8F7F7;
  --brand-border: #D8D6D5;
  --brand-hover: #CBC8C6;
  --brand-pressed: #BAB6B4;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1D1C1B;
    --brand-ink: #E2E0DF;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F7F7',
        100: '#F0F0EF',
        200: '#dcdad9',
        300: '#C9C6C5',
        400: '#AEAAA7',
        500: '#938D8A',
        600: '#7F7975',
        700: '#6A6562',
        800: '#55504E',
        900: '#403C3B',
        950: '#282625',
        DEFAULT: '#dcdad9',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F7F7,
  '100': #F0F0EF,
  '200': #dcdad9,
  '300': #C9C6C5,
  '400': #AEAAA7,
  '500': #938D8A,
  '600': #7F7975,
  '700': #6A6562,
  '800': #55504E,
  '900': #403C3B,
  '950': #282625,
);
$brand-base: #dcdad9;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F7F7", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F0F0EF", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#dcdad9", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#C9C6C5", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#AEAAA7", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#938D8A", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#7F7975", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#6A6562", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#55504E", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#403C3B", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#282625", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dcdad9 · 15.07:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.39:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.07:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dcdad9 as text scores 1.39:1 on white and 15.07:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #423F3D at 7.50:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#7C7572 · 4.52:1
AA on white−39% L
#7C7572
The quick fox
#5C5755 · 7.12:1
AAA on white−51% L
#5C5755
The quick fox
#dcdad9 · 15.07:1
AA on blackalready passes
#dcdad9
The quick fox
#dcdad9 · 15.07:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#dcdad9

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #98928F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dcdad9 on white: 1.39:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dcdad9 on black: 15.07:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #dcdad9 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #dcdad9.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.39:1AaAa
Slate 501.33:1AaAa
Slate 1001.27:1AaAa
Slate 2001.13:1AaAa
Slate 3001.07:1AaAa
Slate 4001.84:1AaAa
Slate 5003.42:1AaAa
Slate 6005.44:1AaAa
Slate 7007.43:1AaAa
Slate 80010.50:1AaAa
Slate 90012.81:1AaAa
Black15.07:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #DBDAD9
deuteranopia · #DBDBD9
tritanopia · #DDDADA

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dcdad9 is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F7F7
#F0F0EF
#dcdad9
#C9C6C5
#AEAAA7
#938D8A
#7F7975
#6A6562
#55504E
#403C3B
#282625
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #F8F7F7Darkest = 950 · #282625Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.001 48.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.001 48.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.003 48.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.003 48.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.002 48.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.001 48.7);
}

Colors that work with #dcdad9

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F7F7
Tinted page background
Border#D8D6D5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#77716E
Captions on the surface
Accent#5F6D6D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#423F3D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3F2F2
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1D1C1B
Dark-mode background
Hover#CBC8C6
One step down in lightness
Pressed#BAB6B4
Two steps down
Disabled#F5F5F4
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E8E4E1
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #dcdad9

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Neutral UI chrome and typography
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #423F3D
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #98928F

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

neutralquieteditorialengineered

Grey is the material the rest of the interface is built from: type, rules, surfaces, disabled states.

With almost no chroma left, the family association is barely present; treat it as a neutral that happens to lean this way. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Mid-greys are where accessibility quietly fails — check every step of your ladder, not just the ends.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyLow
  • Weight14/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D9DBDC
Analogous left#DCD9DA
Analogous right#DCDCD9
Split-complement 1#D9DCDC
Split-complement 2#D9DADC
Triadic 1#D9DCDA
Triadic 2#DAD9DC
Tetradic#DADCD9
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°20°

#dcdad9 sits at 20°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red86.3%
Green85.5%
Blue85.1%
R · 0–255
220
0xdc
G · 0–255
218
0xda
B · 0–255
217
0xd9

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta0.9%
Yellow1.4%
Key (black)13.7%

Total ink coverage is 16%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#dcdad9 text on a black background

contrast 15.07:1

Card sample

#dcdad9 text on a white background

contrast 1.39:1

Card sample

#dcdad9 on grey

1.27:1

#dcdad9 on its own surface

1.30:1

#dcdad9 on its dark surface

12.21:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dcdad9;
Background color
Panel with #dcdad9 background
background-color: #dcdad9;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dcdad9;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(220, 218, 217, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(220, 218, 217, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dcdad9;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dcdad9, #DCDCD9);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dcdad9, #DBDCD9);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #dcdad9;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #dcdad9;
caret-color: #dcdad9;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #dcdad9;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F3F2F2;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #dcdad9;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#dcdad9 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #dcdad9 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(220, 218, 217, 0.5)
rgb(220 218 217 / 50%)
#dcdad980
hsl(20 4% 86% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #dcdad9 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#dcdad91a#FCFBFB
20%#dcdad933#F8F8F7
40%#dcdad966#F1F0F0
60%#dcdad999#EAE9E8
80%#dcdad9cc#E3E1E1

Gradients from #dcdad9

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F5F5F4, #dcdad9 45%, #423F3D);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #dcdad9, #CDCDC9);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dcdad9, #D9DBDC);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F8F7F7 0%, #dcdad9 45%, #423F3D 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8F7F7, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #F4F4F4 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #EBEBE9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #423F3D 0%, transparent 65%), #dcdad9;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dcdad9

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dcdad9 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
EditorialArchitectureEnterpriseLuxury goods
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 15.07:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#dcdad9, answered

What color is #dcdad9?

#dcdad9 is a pale muted gray, closest to Gainsboro (ΔE2000 1.1). It sits at 20° on the hue wheel with 4% saturation and 86% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #dcdad9?

rgb(220, 218, 217) — 220 red, 218 green and 217 blue out of 255, or 86.3% / 85.5% / 85.1% by channel.

What is #dcdad9 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(20, 4%, 86%) and hsv(20, 1%, 86%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #dcdad9 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7037 and perceived brightness is 86%, so black text on it reaches 15.07:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dcdad9?

Black. It scores 15.07:1 against #dcdad9, versus 1.39:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #dcdad9 accessible on a white background?

#dcdad9 on white scores 1.39:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #7C7572 to reach 4.5:1, or #5C5755 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #dcdad9?

#D9DBDC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #D9DCDC and #D9DADC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dcdad9?

For interface work: #F8F7F7 as the surface, #D8D6D5 for borders, #77716E for secondary text, #5F6D6D as an accent and #423F3D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DCD9DA and #DCDCD9 stays calm, while #D9DBDC is the loudest partner.

What is #dcdad9 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 1%, 1%, 14%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dcdad9 warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 45 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E4DFDB; nudged cooler, #D0D5DB.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #dcdad9?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 26.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #dcdad9 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #dcdad9 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#dcdad9] or text-[#dcdad9], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #dcdad9 with 50% opacity?

rgba(220, 218, 217, 0.5), or #dcdad980 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EEEDEC; over black, #6E6D6D.

Is #dcdad9 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCCCC, ΔE2000 3.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #dcdad9 mean?

As a gray, it reads neutral, quiet, editorial. Grey is the material the rest of the interface is built from: type, rules, surfaces, disabled states. At this low chroma the association is faint; it behaves more like a neutral.

What gradient works with #dcdad9?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #F5F5F4, #dcdad9 45%, #423F3D). For more colour, a short hue run to #CDCDC9 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #dcdad9 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #dcdad9 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.