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orange · warm

#dd9155

a balanced, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Peru

Token name suggestion: Studio Amber

RGB
221, 145, 85
HSL
27°, 67%, 60%
CMYK
0, 34, 62, 13
Luminance
0.3628

#dd9155 is a balanced vivid orange, 27° on the wheel and 2/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (8.26:1). As text it scores 2.54:1 on white — use #AE6023 instead. Nearest name is Peru, nearest Tailwind family is orange.

hsl(27 67% 60%)rgb(221 145 85)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dd9155 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dd9155
Hue
27°
orange
Saturation
67%
vivid
Lightness
60%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
65%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3628
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
8.26:1
Closest name
Peru
ΔE2000 4.9
Chroma
48.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.722
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
orange
500 · ΔE 10
Web-safe
#CC9966
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue27° of 360°
Saturation67%
Lightness60%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #dd9155.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red42%
Green56%
Blue2%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#dd9155
HEX (8-digit)#dd9155ff
RGBrgb(221, 145, 85)
RGBArgba(221, 145, 85, 1)
HSLhsl(27, 67%, 60%)
HSV / HSBhsv(26, 62%, 87%)
HWBhwb(27 33% 13%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 34%, 62%, 13%)
LABlab(66.7 23.0 43.1)
LCHlch(66.7 48.9 62.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.722 0.119 57.6)
XYZ (D65)xyz(41.59, 36.28, 13.41)
Decimal14520661
Display P3color(display-p3 0.867 0.569 0.333)
Web-safe#CC9966

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #dd9155;
background-color: #dd9155;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #dd9155;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dd9155] bg-[#dd9155]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dd9155;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.867, green: 0.569, blue: 0.333)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.867, green: 0.569, blue: 0.333, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DD9155</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDD9155)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDD9155)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(85, 145, 221)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(221, 145, 85)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(221, 145, 85)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 221, 145, 85)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8667f, 0.5686f, 0.3333f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{221,145,85}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #dd9155 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #dd9155 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#6A3B15, #EEDFD3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #dd9155 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF7F3;
  --brand-100: #F8EFE8;
  --brand-200: #F1DCCA;
  --brand-300: #ECC3A1;
  --brand-400: #E3A473;
  --brand-500: #dd9155;
  --brand-600: #CC7129;
  --brand-700: #AA5E22;
  --brand-800: #884B1B;
  --brand-900: #633918;
  --brand-950: #3E240F;
  --brand: #dd9155;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-border: #EDD4C0;
  --brand-hover: #D77E37;
  --brand-pressed: #C46C27;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241B14;
    --brand-ink: #EEDFD3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF7F3',
        100: '#F8EFE8',
        200: '#F1DCCA',
        300: '#ECC3A1',
        400: '#E3A473',
        500: '#dd9155',
        600: '#CC7129',
        700: '#AA5E22',
        800: '#884B1B',
        900: '#633918',
        950: '#3E240F',
        DEFAULT: '#dd9155',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF7F3,
  '100': #F8EFE8,
  '200': #F1DCCA,
  '300': #ECC3A1,
  '400': #E3A473,
  '500': #dd9155,
  '600': #CC7129,
  '700': #AA5E22,
  '800': #884B1B,
  '900': #633918,
  '950': #3E240F,
);
$brand-base: #dd9155;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF7F3", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F8EFE8", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F1DCCA", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#ECC3A1", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#E3A473", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#dd9155", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#CC7129", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#AA5E22", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#884B1B", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#633918", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3E240F", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dd9155 · 8.26:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.54:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 8.26:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dd9155 as text scores 2.54:1 on white and 8.26:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #6A3B15 at 3.67:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#AE6023 · 4.67:1
AA on white−19% L
#AE6023
The quick fox
#84491A · 7.12:1
AAA on white−29% L
#84491A
The quick fox
#dd9155 · 8.26:1
AA on blackalready passes
#dd9155
The quick fox
#dd9155 · 8.26:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#dd9155

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #D77E37 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dd9155 on white: 2.54:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dd9155 on black: 8.26:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #dd9155 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #dd9155.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.54:1AaAa
Slate 502.43:1AaAa
Slate 1002.32:1AaAa
Slate 2002.06:1AaAa
Slate 3001.71:1AaAa
Slate 4001.01:1AaAa
Slate 5001.87:1AaAa
Slate 6002.98:1AaAa
Slate 7004.07:1AaAa
Slate 8005.75:1AaAa
Slate 9007.02:1AaAa
Black8.26:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A8984F
deuteranopia · #BAA955
tritanopia · #F08183

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dd9155 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF7F3
#F8EFE8
#F1DCCA
#ECC3A1
#E3A473
#dd9155
#CC7129
#AA5E22
#884B1B
#633918
#3E240F
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBF7F3Darkest = 950 · #3E240FText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.030 57.6);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.048 57.6);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.072 57.6);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.093 57.6);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.110 57.6);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.119 57.6);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.119 57.6);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.112 57.6);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.100 57.6);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.084 57.6);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.066 57.6);
}

Colors that work with #dd9155

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD4C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B6E4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1E92AE
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6A3B15
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF1EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241B14
Dark-mode background
Hover#D77E37
One step down in lightness
Pressed#C46C27
Two steps down
Disabled#DBD0C7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#EA9B5D
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #dd9155

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #6A3B15
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #D77E37

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight40/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#55A1DD
Analogous left#DD555D
Analogous right#DDD555
Split-complement 1#55DDD5
Split-complement 2#555DDD
Triadic 1#55DD91
Triadic 2#9155DD
Tetradic#5DDD55
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°27°

#dd9155 sits at 27°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red86.7%
Green56.9%
Blue33.3%
R · 0–255
221
0xdd
G · 0–255
145
0x91
B · 0–255
85
0x55

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta34.4%
Yellow61.5%
Key (black)13.3%

Total ink coverage is 109%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#dd9155 text on a black background

contrast 8.26:1

Card sample

#dd9155 text on a white background

contrast 2.54:1

Card sample

#dd9155 on grey

2.32:1

#dd9155 on its own surface

2.38:1

#dd9155 on its dark surface

6.65:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dd9155;
Background color
Panel with #dd9155 background
background-color: #dd9155;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dd9155;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(221, 145, 85, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(221, 145, 85, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dd9155;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dd9155, #CEDD55);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dd9155, #ACDD55);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #dd9155;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #dd9155;
caret-color: #dd9155;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #dd9155;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FBF1EA;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #dd9155;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#dd9155 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #dd9155 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(221, 145, 85, 0.5)
rgb(221 145 85 / 50%)
#dd915580
hsl(27 67% 60% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #dd9155 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#dd91551a#FCF4EE
20%#dd915533#F8E9DD
40%#dd915566#F1D3BB
60%#dd915599#EBBD99
80%#dd9155cc#E4A777

Gradients from #dd9155

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #E7B288, #dd9155 45%, #6A3B15);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #dd9155, #BAD83B);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dd9155, #55A1DD);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #ECC3A1 0%, #dd9155 45%, #6A3B15 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #E67F8E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #DFE26E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #6A3B15 0%, transparent 65%), #dd9155;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dd9155

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dd9155 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 8.26:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#dd9155, answered

What color is #dd9155?

#dd9155 is a balanced vivid orange, closest to Peru (ΔE2000 4.9). It sits at 27° on the hue wheel with 67% saturation and 60% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dd9155?

rgb(221, 145, 85) — 221 red, 145 green and 85 blue out of 255, or 86.7% / 56.9% / 33.3% by channel.

What is #dd9155 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(27, 67%, 60%) and hsv(26, 62%, 87%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #dd9155 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3628 and perceived brightness is 65%, so black text on it reaches 8.26:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dd9155?

Black. It scores 8.26:1 against #dd9155, versus 2.54:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #dd9155 accessible on a white background?

#dd9155 on white scores 2.54:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #AE6023 to reach 4.5:1, or #84491A for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #dd9155?

#55A1DD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #55DDD5 and #555DDD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dd9155?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD4C0 for borders, #9B6E4B for secondary text, #1E92AE as an accent and #6A3B15 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DD555D and #DDD555 stays calm, while #55A1DD is the loudest partner.

What is #dd9155 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 34%, 62%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dd9155 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E19D6A; nudged cooler, #DF5D53.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #dd9155?

The orange family — its 500 step is #f97316, ΔE2000 10 away. That is a visible difference, so define #dd9155 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #dd9155 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#dd9155] or text-[#dd9155], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #dd9155 with 50% opacity?

rgba(221, 145, 85, 0.5), or #dd915580 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EEC8AA; over black, #6F492B.

Is #dd9155 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC9966, ΔE2000 5.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #dd9155 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #dd9155?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #E7B288, #dd9155 45%, #6A3B15). For more colour, a short hue run to #BAD83B keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #dd9155 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #dd9155 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.