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red · warm

#df9898

a light, vivid red · warm · closest name: Rosy Brown

Token name suggestion: Morning Ember

RGB
223, 152, 152
HSL
0°, 53%, 74%
CMYK
0, 32, 32, 13
Luminance
0.4041

#df9898 is a light vivid red, 0° on the wheel and 17/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.08:1). As text it scores 2.31:1 on white — use #C84E4E instead. Nearest name is Rosy Brown, nearest Tailwind family is rose.

hsl(0 53% 74%)rgb(223 152 152)Base step 300AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #df9898 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#df9898
Hue
red
Saturation
53%
vivid
Lightness
74%
light
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
69%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4041
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
17/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.08:1
Closest name
Rosy Brown
ΔE2000 7.4
Chroma
28.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.750
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
rose
500 · ΔE 18.1
Web-safe
#CC9999
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue0° of 360°
Saturation53%
Lightness74%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #df9898.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool17% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red39%
Green56%
Blue6%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#df9898
HEX (8-digit)#df9898ff
RGBrgb(223, 152, 152)
RGBArgba(223, 152, 152, 1)
HSLhsl(0, 53%, 74%)
HSV / HSBhsv(0, 32%, 87%)
HWBhwb(0 60% 13%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 32%, 32%, 13%)
LABlab(69.8 26.6 10.8)
LCHlch(69.8 28.8 22.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.750 0.086 19.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(47.33, 40.41, 35.01)
Decimal14653592
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.596 0.596)
Web-safe#CC9999

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #df9898;
background-color: #df9898;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #df9898;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#df9898] bg-[#df9898]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #df9898;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.596, blue: 0.596)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.875, green: 0.596, blue: 0.596, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DF9898</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDF9898)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDF9898)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(152, 152, 223)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(223, 152, 152)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(223, 152, 152)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 223, 152, 152)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8745f, 0.5961f, 0.5961f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{223,152,152}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #df9898 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #df9898 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#611E1E, #EED3D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #df9898 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF4F4;
  --brand-100: #F6E9E9;
  --brand-200: #EDCFCF;
  --brand-300: #df9898;
  --brand-400: #D77F7F;
  --brand-500: #CA5454;
  --brand-600: #BB3A3A;
  --brand-700: #9C3030;
  --brand-800: #7D2727;
  --brand-900: #5B2020;
  --brand-950: #391414;
  --brand: #df9898;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF4F4;
  --brand-border: #ECC1C1;
  --brand-hover: #D77D7D;
  --brand-pressed: #CE6161;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241414;
    --brand-ink: #EED3D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF4F4',
        100: '#F6E9E9',
        200: '#EDCFCF',
        300: '#df9898',
        400: '#D77F7F',
        500: '#CA5454',
        600: '#BB3A3A',
        700: '#9C3030',
        800: '#7D2727',
        900: '#5B2020',
        950: '#391414',
        DEFAULT: '#df9898',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF4F4,
  '100': #F6E9E9,
  '200': #EDCFCF,
  '300': #df9898,
  '400': #D77F7F,
  '500': #CA5454,
  '600': #BB3A3A,
  '700': #9C3030,
  '800': #7D2727,
  '900': #5B2020,
  '950': #391414,
);
$brand-base: #df9898;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF4F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F6E9E9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EDCFCF", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#df9898", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D77F7F", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#CA5454", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#BB3A3A", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#9C3030", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#7D2727", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5B2020", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#391414", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #df9898 · 9.08:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.31:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.08:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #df9898 as text scores 2.31:1 on white and 9.08:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #611E1E at 5.30:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#C84E4E · 4.51:1
AA on white−19% L
#C84E4E
The quick fox
#9E3131 · 7.15:1
AAA on white−33% L
#9E3131
The quick fox
#df9898 · 9.08:1
AA on blackalready passes
#df9898
The quick fox
#df9898 · 9.08:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#df9898

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #D57979 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#df9898 on white: 2.31:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#df9898 on black: 9.08:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #df9898 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #df9898.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.31:1AaAa
Slate 502.21:1AaAa
Slate 1002.11:1AaAa
Slate 2001.88:1AaAa
Slate 3001.56:1AaAa
Slate 4001.11:1AaAa
Slate 5002.06:1AaAa
Slate 6003.28:1AaAa
Slate 7004.48:1AaAa
Slate 8006.33:1AaAa
Slate 9007.72:1AaAa
Black9.08:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #A5A298
deuteranopia · #B6B097
tritanopia · #ED9098

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #df9898 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF4F4
#F6E9E9
#EDCFCF
#df9898
#D77F7F
#CA5454
#BB3A3A
#9C3030
#7D2727
#5B2020
#391414
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FAF4F4Darkest = 950 · #391414Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.021 19.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.034 19.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.051 19.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.067 19.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.079 19.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.086 19.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.086 19.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.081 19.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.072 19.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.060 19.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.047 19.3);
}

Colors that work with #df9898

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF4F4
Tinted page background
Border#ECC1C1
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2CA083
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#611E1E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9ECEC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241414
Dark-mode background
Hover#D77D7D
One step down in lightness
Pressed#CE6161
Two steps down
Disabled#F6F1F1
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#EAA2A2
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #df9898

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #611E1E
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #D57979

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight27/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#98DFDF
Analogous left#DF98BB
Analogous right#DFBB98
Split-complement 1#98DFBB
Split-complement 2#98BBDF
Triadic 1#98DF98
Triadic 2#9898DF
Tetradic#BBDF98
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°0°

#df9898 sits at 0°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green59.6%
Blue59.6%
R · 0–255
223
0xdf
G · 0–255
152
0x98
B · 0–255
152
0x98

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta31.8%
Yellow31.8%
Key (black)12.5%

Total ink coverage is 76%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#df9898 text on a black background

contrast 9.08:1

Card sample

#df9898 text on a white background

contrast 2.31:1

Card sample

#df9898 on grey

2.11:1

#df9898 on its own surface

2.13:1

#df9898 on its dark surface

7.66:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #df9898;
Background color
Panel with #df9898 background
background-color: #df9898;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #df9898;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 152, 152, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 152, 152, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #df9898;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #df9898, #DFC798);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #df9898, #DFD998);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #df9898;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #df9898;
caret-color: #df9898;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #df9898;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F9ECEC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #df9898;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#df9898 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #df9898 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(223, 152, 152, 0.5)
rgb(223 152 152 / 50%)
#df989880
hsl(0 53% 74% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #df9898 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#df98981a#FCF5F5
20%#df989833#F9EAEA
40%#df989866#F2D6D6
60%#df989899#ECC1C1
80%#df9898cc#E5ADAD

Gradients from #df9898

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EDC7C7, #df9898 45%, #611E1E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #df9898, #D8C281);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #df9898, #98DFDF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F5DEDE 0%, #df9898 45%, #611E1E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF4F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #EBBFD9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #E6CFAF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #611E1E 0%, transparent 65%), #df9898;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #df9898

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#df9898 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.08:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#df9898, answered

What color is #df9898?

#df9898 is a light vivid red, closest to Rosy Brown (ΔE2000 7.4). It sits at 0° on the hue wheel with 53% saturation and 74% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #df9898?

rgb(223, 152, 152) — 223 red, 152 green and 152 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 59.6% / 59.6% by channel.

What is #df9898 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(0, 53%, 74%) and hsv(0, 32%, 87%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #df9898 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4041 and perceived brightness is 69%, so black text on it reaches 9.08:1.

Should I use black or white text on #df9898?

Black. It scores 9.08:1 against #df9898, versus 2.31:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #df9898 accessible on a white background?

#df9898 on white scores 2.31:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #C84E4E to reach 4.5:1, or #9E3131 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #df9898?

#98DFDF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #98DFBB and #98BBDF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #df9898?

For interface work: #FAF4F4 as the surface, #ECC1C1 for borders, #9B4B4B for secondary text, #2CA083 as an accent and #611E1E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DF98BB and #DFBB98 stays calm, while #98DFDF is the loudest partner.

What is #df9898 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 32%, 32%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #df9898 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 17 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DFAF98; nudged cooler, #E097B2.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #df9898?

The rose family — its 500 step is #f43f5e, ΔE2000 18.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #df9898 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #df9898 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#df9898] or text-[#df9898], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #df9898 with 50% opacity?

rgba(223, 152, 152, 0.5), or #df989880 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EFCCCC; over black, #704C4C.

Is #df9898 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC9999, ΔE2000 4.4 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #df9898 mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #df9898?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EDC7C7, #df9898 45%, #611E1E). For more colour, a short hue run to #D8C281 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #df9898 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #df9898 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.