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yellow · warm

#e2cf94

a light, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Wheat

Token name suggestion: Morning Brass

RGB
226, 207, 148
HSL
45°, 57%, 73%
CMYK
0, 8, 35, 11
Luminance
0.6293

#e2cf94 is a light vivid yellow, 45° on the wheel and 13/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (13.59:1). As text it scores 1.55:1 on white — use #8A7125 instead. Nearest name is Wheat, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(45 57% 73%)rgb(226 207 148)Base step 300AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e2cf94 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e2cf94
Hue
45°
yellow
Saturation
57%
vivid
Lightness
73%
light
Brightness
89%
HSV value
Perceived
81%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6293
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
13/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.59:1
Closest name
Wheat
ΔE2000 5.9
Chroma
31.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.856
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 15.2
Web-safe
#CCCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue45° of 360°
Saturation57%
Lightness73%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #e2cf94.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool13% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red26%
Green71%
Blue3%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#e2cf94
HEX (8-digit)#e2cf94ff
RGBrgb(226, 207, 148)
RGBArgba(226, 207, 148, 1)
HSLhsl(45, 57%, 73%)
HSV / HSBhsv(45, 35%, 89%)
HWBhwb(45 58% 11%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 8%, 35%, 11%)
LABlab(83.4 -1.9 31.8)
LCHlch(83.4 31.8 93.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.856 0.079 92.3)
XYZ (D65)xyz(59.02, 62.93, 37.05)
Decimal14864276
Display P3color(display-p3 0.886 0.812 0.580)
Web-safe#CCCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #e2cf94;
background-color: #e2cf94;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #e2cf94;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e2cf94] bg-[#e2cf94]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e2cf94;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.886, green: 0.812, blue: 0.580)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.886, green: 0.812, blue: 0.580, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#E2CF94</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFE2CF94)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE2CF94)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(148, 207, 226)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(226, 207, 148)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(226, 207, 148)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 226, 207, 148)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8863f, 0.8118f, 0.5804f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{226,207,148}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #e2cf94 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #e2cf94 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#64531B, #EEE7D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #e2cf94 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F4;
  --brand-100: #F7F3E9;
  --brand-200: #EFE6CD;
  --brand-300: #e2cf94;
  --brand-400: #DBC47B;
  --brand-500: #CFB04E;
  --brand-600: #C19E34;
  --brand-700: #A1842B;
  --brand-800: #806A23;
  --brand-900: #5E4E1D;
  --brand-950: #3A3112;
  --brand: #e2cf94;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF9F4;
  --brand-border: #EDE2C0;
  --brand-hover: #DAC278;
  --brand-pressed: #D3B65C;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #242014;
    --brand-ink: #EEE7D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FBF9F4',
        100: '#F7F3E9',
        200: '#EFE6CD',
        300: '#e2cf94',
        400: '#DBC47B',
        500: '#CFB04E',
        600: '#C19E34',
        700: '#A1842B',
        800: '#806A23',
        900: '#5E4E1D',
        950: '#3A3112',
        DEFAULT: '#e2cf94',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FBF9F4,
  '100': #F7F3E9,
  '200': #EFE6CD,
  '300': #e2cf94,
  '400': #DBC47B,
  '500': #CFB04E,
  '600': #C19E34,
  '700': #A1842B,
  '800': #806A23,
  '900': #5E4E1D,
  '950': #3A3112,
);
$brand-base: #e2cf94;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FBF9F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F7F3E9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EFE6CD", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#e2cf94", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#DBC47B", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#CFB04E", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#C19E34", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#A1842B", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#806A23", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5E4E1D", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#3A3112", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e2cf94 · 13.59:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.55:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.59:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #e2cf94 as text scores 1.55:1 on white and 13.59:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #64531B at 4.86:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#8A7125 · 4.70:1
AA on white−39% L
#8A7125
The quick fox
#6A571D · 7.01:1
AAA on white−47% L
#6A571D
The quick fox
#e2cf94 · 13.59:1
AA on blackalready passes
#e2cf94
The quick fox
#e2cf94 · 13.59:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#e2cf94

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AE8F2F is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e2cf94 on white: 1.55:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e2cf94 on black: 13.59:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #e2cf94 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #e2cf94.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.55:1AaAa
Slate 501.48:1AaAa
Slate 1001.41:1AaAa
Slate 2001.25:1AaAa
Slate 3001.04:1AaAa
Slate 4001.66:1AaAa
Slate 5003.08:1AaAa
Slate 6004.90:1AaAa
Slate 7006.70:1AaAa
Slate 8009.46:1AaAa
Slate 90011.55:1AaAa
Black13.59:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #DBCC90
deuteranopia · #E0D296
tritanopia · #EEC6C0

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e2cf94 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F4
#F7F3E9
#EFE6CD
#e2cf94
#DBC47B
#CFB04E
#C19E34
#A1842B
#806A23
#5E4E1D
#3A3112
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F4Darkest = 950 · #3A3112Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.020 92.3);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.032 92.3);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.048 92.3);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.062 92.3);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.073 92.3);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.079 92.3);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.079 92.3);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.074 92.3);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.067 92.3);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.055 92.3);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.044 92.3);
}

Colors that work with #e2cf94

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE2C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B874B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2765A5
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#64531B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAF6EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Hover#DAC278
One step down in lightness
Pressed#D3B65C
Two steps down
Disabled#F6F4F0
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#ECD99E
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #e2cf94

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #64531B
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #AE8F2F

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

optimisticalertcheap-and-cheerfulvisible

The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Almost never passes contrast against white. Treat it as a surface or a marker, not as text.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight27/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#94A7E2
Analogous left#E2A894
Analogous right#CEE294
Split-complement 1#94CEE2
Split-complement 2#A894E2
Triadic 1#94E2CF
Triadic 2#CF94E2
Tetradic#94E2A8
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°45°

#e2cf94 sits at 45°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red88.6%
Green81.2%
Blue58.0%
R · 0–255
226
0xe2
G · 0–255
207
0xcf
B · 0–255
148
0x94

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta8.4%
Yellow34.5%
Key (black)11.4%

Total ink coverage is 54%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#e2cf94 text on a black background

contrast 13.59:1

Card sample

#e2cf94 text on a white background

contrast 1.55:1

Card sample

#e2cf94 on grey

1.41:1

#e2cf94 on its own surface

1.47:1

#e2cf94 on its dark surface

10.52:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e2cf94;
Background color
Panel with #e2cf94 background
background-color: #e2cf94;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e2cf94;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(226, 207, 148, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(226, 207, 148, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e2cf94;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e2cf94, #C1E294);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e2cf94, #ADE294);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #e2cf94;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #e2cf94;
caret-color: #e2cf94;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #e2cf94;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FAF6EB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #e2cf94;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#e2cf94 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #e2cf94 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(226, 207, 148, 0.5)
rgb(226 207 148 / 50%)
#e2cf9480
hsl(45 57% 73% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #e2cf94 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#e2cf941a#FCFAF4
20%#e2cf9433#F9F5EA
40%#e2cf9466#F3ECD4
60%#e2cf9499#EEE2BF
80%#e2cf94cc#E8D9A9

Gradients from #e2cf94

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EFE5C4, #e2cf94 45%, #64531B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #e2cf94, #ABDB7C);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e2cf94, #94A7E2);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F6EFDC 0%, #e2cf94 45%, #64531B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF9F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #EDC4BC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #D4E9AC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #64531B 0%, transparent 65%), #e2cf94;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e2cf94

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e2cf94 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 13.59:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#e2cf94, answered

What color is #e2cf94?

#e2cf94 is a light vivid yellow, closest to Wheat (ΔE2000 5.9). It sits at 45° on the hue wheel with 57% saturation and 73% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #e2cf94?

rgb(226, 207, 148) — 226 red, 207 green and 148 blue out of 255, or 88.6% / 81.2% / 58% by channel.

What is #e2cf94 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(45, 57%, 73%) and hsv(45, 35%, 89%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #e2cf94 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6293 and perceived brightness is 81%, so black text on it reaches 13.59:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e2cf94?

Black. It scores 13.59:1 against #e2cf94, versus 1.55:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #e2cf94 accessible on a white background?

#e2cf94 on white scores 1.55:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #8A7125 to reach 4.5:1, or #6A571D for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #e2cf94?

#94A7E2 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #94CEE2 and #A894E2, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e2cf94?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE2C0 for borders, #9B874B for secondary text, #2765A5 as an accent and #64531B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #E2A894 and #CEE294 stays calm, while #94A7E2 is the loudest partner.

What is #e2cf94 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 8%, 35%, 11%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #e2cf94 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 13 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E2BC94; nudged cooler, #D9E392.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #e2cf94?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 15.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #e2cf94 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #e2cf94 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#e2cf94] or text-[#e2cf94], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #e2cf94 with 50% opacity?

rgba(226, 207, 148, 0.5), or #e2cf9480 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F1E7CA; over black, #71684A.

Is #e2cf94 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCC99, ΔE2000 6.4 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #e2cf94 mean?

As a yellow, it reads optimistic, alert, cheap-and-cheerful. The most visible hue at low light levels, which is why it owns warnings, hazard tape and value retail. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #e2cf94?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EFE5C4, #e2cf94 45%, #64531B). For more colour, a short hue run to #ABDB7C keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #e2cf94 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #e2cf94 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.