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violet · cool

#e5cbfd

a pale, electric violet · cool · closest name: Thistle

Token name suggestion: Frost Plum

RGB
229, 203, 253
HSL
271°, 93%, 89%
CMYK
10, 20, 0, 1
Luminance
0.6646

#e5cbfd is a pale electric violet, 271° on the wheel and 66/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (14.29:1). As text it scores 1.47:1 on white — use #A041F8 instead. Nearest name is Thistle, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(271 93% 89%)rgb(229 203 253)Base step 200AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e5cbfd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e5cbfd
Hue
271°
violet
Saturation
93%
electric
Lightness
89%
pale
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
85%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6646
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
66/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
14.29:1
Closest name
Thistle
ΔE2000 7.9
Chroma
27.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.880
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 28.2
Web-safe
#CCCCFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue271° of 360°
Saturation93%
Lightness89%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #e5cbfd.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool66% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red25%
Green64%
Blue11%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#e5cbfd
HEX (8-digit)#e5cbfdff
RGBrgb(229, 203, 253)
RGBArgba(229, 203, 253, 1)
HSLhsl(271, 93%, 89%)
HSV / HSBhsv(271, 20%, 99%)
HWBhwb(271 80% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(10%, 20%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(85.2 18.2 -21.1)
LCHlch(85.2 27.9 310.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.880 0.073 308.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(71.40, 66.46, 101.98)
Decimal15059965
Display P3color(display-p3 0.898 0.796 0.992)
Web-safe#CCCCFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #e5cbfd;
background-color: #e5cbfd;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #e5cbfd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e5cbfd] bg-[#e5cbfd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e5cbfd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.898, green: 0.796, blue: 0.992)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.898, green: 0.796, blue: 0.992, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#E5CBFD</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFE5CBFD)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE5CBFD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(253, 203, 229)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(229, 203, 253)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(229, 203, 253)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 229, 203, 253)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8980f, 0.7961f, 0.9922f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{229,203,253}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #e5cbfd 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #e5cbfd 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#42057B, #E1D3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #e5cbfd h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F2FD;
  --brand-100: #F0E4FB;
  --brand-200: #e5cbfd;
  --brand-300: #C993FB;
  --brand-400: #AE5DF9;
  --brand-500: #9327F7;
  --brand-600: #7F09EC;
  --brand-700: #6A08C4;
  --brand-800: #55069D;
  --brand-900: #3F0971;
  --brand-950: #280647;
  --brand: #e5cbfd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F7F4FA;
  --brand-border: #D7C0ED;
  --brand-hover: #D4A9FC;
  --brand-pressed: #C386FA;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1C1424;
    --brand-ink: #E1D3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F2FD',
        100: '#F0E4FB',
        200: '#e5cbfd',
        300: '#C993FB',
        400: '#AE5DF9',
        500: '#9327F7',
        600: '#7F09EC',
        700: '#6A08C4',
        800: '#55069D',
        900: '#3F0971',
        950: '#280647',
        DEFAULT: '#e5cbfd',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F2FD,
  '100': #F0E4FB,
  '200': #e5cbfd,
  '300': #C993FB,
  '400': #AE5DF9,
  '500': #9327F7,
  '600': #7F09EC,
  '700': #6A08C4,
  '800': #55069D,
  '900': #3F0971,
  '950': #280647,
);
$brand-base: #e5cbfd;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F2FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F0E4FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#e5cbfd", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#C993FB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#AE5DF9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#9327F7", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#7F09EC", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#6A08C4", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#55069D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#3F0971", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#280647", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e5cbfd · 14.29:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.47:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 14.29:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #e5cbfd as text scores 1.47:1 on white and 14.29:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #42057B at 9.28:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#A041F8 · 4.56:1
AA on white−28% L
#A041F8
The quick fox
#7B09E4 · 7.00:1
AAA on white−43% L
#7B09E4
The quick fox
#e5cbfd · 14.29:1
AA on blackalready passes
#e5cbfd
The quick fox
#e5cbfd · 14.29:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#e5cbfd

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #B973FA is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e5cbfd on white: 1.47:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e5cbfd on black: 14.29:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #e5cbfd as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #e5cbfd.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.47:1AaAa
Slate 501.40:1AaAa
Slate 1001.34:1AaAa
Slate 2001.19:1AaAa
Slate 3001.01:1AaAa
Slate 4001.75:1AaAa
Slate 5003.24:1AaAa
Slate 6005.16:1AaAa
Slate 7007.05:1AaAa
Slate 8009.96:1AaAa
Slate 90012.15:1AaAa
Black14.29:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #C3D4FF
deuteranopia · #C8D5FB
tritanopia · #E2D1DC

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e5cbfd is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F2FD
#F0E4FB
#e5cbfd
#C993FB
#AE5DF9
#9327F7
#7F09EC
#6A08C4
#55069D
#3F0971
#280647
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #F8F2FDDarkest = 950 · #280647Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.018 308.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.029 308.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.044 308.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.057 308.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.067 308.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.073 308.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.073 308.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.069 308.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.061 308.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.051 308.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.040 308.4);
}

Colors that work with #e5cbfd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F7F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#D7C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#744B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#93C804
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#42057B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3E6FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1C1424
Dark-mode background
Hover#D4A9FC
One step down in lightness
Pressed#C386FA
Two steps down
Disabled#F5F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#EBD6FF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #e5cbfd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #42057B
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #B973FA

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight11/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E3FDCB
Analogous left#CCCBFD
Analogous right#FDCBFC
Split-complement 1#FCFDCB
Split-complement 2#CBFDCC
Triadic 1#FDE5CB
Triadic 2#CBFDE5
Tetradic#FDCCCB
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°271°

#e5cbfd sits at 271°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red89.8%
Green79.6%
Blue99.2%
R · 0–255
229
0xe5
G · 0–255
203
0xcb
B · 0–255
253
0xfd

CMYK percentages

Cyan9.5%
Magenta19.8%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)0.8%

Total ink coverage is 30%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#e5cbfd text on a black background

contrast 14.29:1

Card sample

#e5cbfd text on a white background

contrast 1.47:1

Card sample

#e5cbfd on grey

1.34:1

#e5cbfd on its own surface

1.35:1

#e5cbfd on its dark surface

12.16:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e5cbfd;
Background color
Panel with #e5cbfd background
background-color: #e5cbfd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e5cbfd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(229, 203, 253, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(229, 203, 253, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e5cbfd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e5cbfd, #FDCBF4);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e5cbfd, #FDCBE7);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #e5cbfd;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #e5cbfd;
caret-color: #e5cbfd;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #e5cbfd;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F3E6FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #e5cbfd;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#e5cbfd 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #e5cbfd over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(229, 203, 253, 0.5)
rgb(229 203 253 / 50%)
#e5cbfd80
hsl(271 93% 89% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #e5cbfd 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#e5cbfd1a#FCFAFF
20%#e5cbfd33#FAF5FF
40%#e5cbfd66#F5EAFE
60%#e5cbfd99#EFE0FE
80%#e5cbfdcc#EAD5FD

Gradients from #e5cbfd

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F5EBFE, #e5cbfd 45%, #42057B);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #e5cbfd, #FCADE7);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e5cbfd, #E3FDCB);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F8F0FE 0%, #e5cbfd 45%, #42057B 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F7F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FCFCFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FEE8FC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #42057B 0%, transparent 65%), #e5cbfd;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e5cbfd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e5cbfd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 14.29:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#e5cbfd, answered

What color is #e5cbfd?

#e5cbfd is a pale electric violet, closest to Thistle (ΔE2000 7.9). It sits at 271° on the hue wheel with 93% saturation and 89% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #e5cbfd?

rgb(229, 203, 253) — 229 red, 203 green and 253 blue out of 255, or 89.8% / 79.6% / 99.2% by channel.

What is #e5cbfd in HSL and HSV?

hsl(271, 93%, 89%) and hsv(271, 20%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #e5cbfd a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6646 and perceived brightness is 85%, so black text on it reaches 14.29:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e5cbfd?

Black. It scores 14.29:1 against #e5cbfd, versus 1.47:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #e5cbfd accessible on a white background?

#e5cbfd on white scores 1.47:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #A041F8 to reach 4.5:1, or #7B09E4 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #e5cbfd?

#E3FDCB sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FCFDCB and #CBFDCC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e5cbfd?

For interface work: #F7F4FA as the surface, #D7C0ED for borders, #744B9B for secondary text, #93C804 as an accent and #42057B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #CCCBFD and #FDCBFC stays calm, while #E3FDCB is the loudest partner.

What is #e5cbfd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(10%, 20%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #e5cbfd warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 66 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F7CBFD; nudged cooler, #D2CAFE.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #e5cbfd?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 28.2 away. That is a visible difference, so define #e5cbfd as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #e5cbfd in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#e5cbfd] or text-[#e5cbfd], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #e5cbfd with 50% opacity?

rgba(229, 203, 253, 0.5), or #e5cbfd80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F2E5FE; over black, #73667F.

Is #e5cbfd a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCCFF, ΔE2000 7.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #e5cbfd mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #e5cbfd?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #F5EBFE, #e5cbfd 45%, #42057B). For more colour, a short hue run to #FCADE7 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #e5cbfd in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #e5cbfd at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.