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red · warm

#e9552b

a balanced, electric red · warm · closest name: Orange Red

Token name suggestion: Atlas Cardinal

RGB
233, 85, 43
HSL
13°, 81%, 54%
CMYK
0, 64, 82, 9
Luminance
0.2400

#e9552b is a balanced electric red, 13° on the wheel and 9/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (5.80:1). As text it scores 3.62:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Orange Red, nearest Tailwind family is red.

hsl(13 81% 54%)rgb(233 85 43)Base step 500AA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e9552b is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e9552b
Hue
13°
red
Saturation
81%
electric
Lightness
54%
balanced
Brightness
91%
HSV value
Perceived
56%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2400
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
9/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
5.80:1
Closest name
Orange Red
ΔE2000 4.6
Chroma
76.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.642
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
red
500 · ΔE 9.1
Web-safe
#FF6633
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue13° of 360°
Saturation81%
Lightness54%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #e9552b.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool9% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red72%
Green27%
Blue1%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#e9552b
HEX (8-digit)#e9552bff
RGBrgb(233, 85, 43)
RGBArgba(233, 85, 43, 1)
HSLhsl(13, 81%, 54%)
HSV / HSBhsv(13, 82%, 91%)
HWBhwb(13 17% 9%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 64%, 82%, 9%)
LABlab(56.1 55.3 52.9)
LCHlch(56.1 76.5 43.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.642 0.191 36.1)
XYZ (D65)xyz(37.29, 24.00, 4.95)
Decimal15291691
Display P3color(display-p3 0.914 0.333 0.169)
Web-safe#FF6633

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #e9552b;
background-color: #e9552b;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #e9552b;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e9552b] bg-[#e9552b]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e9552b;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.914, green: 0.333, blue: 0.169)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.914, green: 0.333, blue: 0.169, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#E9552B</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFE9552B)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE9552B)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(43, 85, 233)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(233, 85, 43)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(233, 85, 43)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 233, 85, 43)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9137f, 0.3333f, 0.1686f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{233,85,43}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #e9552b 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #e9552b 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#74230C, #EED9D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #e9552b h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF5F3;
  --brand-100: #F9EAE6;
  --brand-200: #F6D1C6;
  --brand-300: #F4AE99;
  --brand-400: #EF8567;
  --brand-500: #e9552b;
  --brand-600: #DE4317;
  --brand-700: #B93813;
  --brand-800: #942D0F;
  --brand-900: #6B240F;
  --brand-950: #43160A;
  --brand: #e9552b;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF6F4;
  --brand-border: #EDCAC0;
  --brand-hover: #DA4217;
  --brand-pressed: #B93813;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241714;
    --brand-ink: #EED9D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FCF5F3',
        100: '#F9EAE6',
        200: '#F6D1C6',
        300: '#F4AE99',
        400: '#EF8567',
        500: '#e9552b',
        600: '#DE4317',
        700: '#B93813',
        800: '#942D0F',
        900: '#6B240F',
        950: '#43160A',
        DEFAULT: '#e9552b',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FCF5F3,
  '100': #F9EAE6,
  '200': #F6D1C6,
  '300': #F4AE99,
  '400': #EF8567,
  '500': #e9552b,
  '600': #DE4317,
  '700': #B93813,
  '800': #942D0F,
  '900': #6B240F,
  '950': #43160A,
);
$brand-base: #e9552b;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FCF5F3", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F9EAE6", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F6D1C6", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#F4AE99", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#EF8567", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#e9552b", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#DE4317", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#B93813", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#942D0F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#6B240F", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#43160A", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e9552b · 5.80:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.62:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.80:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #e9552b as text scores 3.62:1 on white and 5.80:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #74230C at 2.92:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#D54016 · 4.59:1
AA on white−8% L
#D54016
The quick fox
#A23111 · 7.04:1
AAA on white−19% L
#A23111
The quick fox
#e9552b · 5.80:1
AA on blackalready passes
#e9552b
The quick fox
#ED7350 · 7.17:1
AAA on black+8% L
#ED7350

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #E9552B is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e9552b on white: 3.62:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e9552b on black: 5.80:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #e9552b as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #e9552b.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.62:1AaAa
Slate 503.46:1AaAa
Slate 1003.31:1AaAa
Slate 2002.94:1AaAa
Slate 3002.44:1AaAa
Slate 4001.41:1AaAa
Slate 5001.31:1AaAa
Slate 6002.09:1AaAa
Slate 7002.86:1AaAa
Slate 8004.04:1AaAa
Slate 9004.93:1AaAa
Black5.80:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #807224
deuteranopia · #A49324
tritanopia · #FF2B4D

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e9552b is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF5F3
#F9EAE6
#F6D1C6
#F4AE99
#EF8567
#e9552b
#DE4317
#B93813
#942D0F
#6B240F
#43160A
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCF5F3Darkest = 950 · #43160AText step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.048 36.1);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.077 36.1);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.115 36.1);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.149 36.1);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.176 36.1);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.191 36.1);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.191 36.1);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.180 36.1);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.161 36.1);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.134 36.1);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.105 36.1);
}

Colors that work with #e9552b

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDCAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B5C4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0FBDB8
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#74230C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDECE8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241714
Dark-mode background
Hover#DA4217
One step down in lightness
Pressed#B93813
Two steps down
Disabled#CFBBB5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#F65E33
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #e9552b

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #74230C
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

urgentappetisingboldphysical

Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

It is also the universal error colour. Use it as a brand accent and users may read a warning that is not there.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight46/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2BBFE9
Analogous left#E92B60
Analogous right#E9B42B
Split-complement 1#2BE9B4
Split-complement 2#2B60E9
Triadic 1#2BE955
Triadic 2#552BE9
Tetradic#60E92B
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°13°

#e9552b sits at 13°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red91.4%
Green33.3%
Blue16.9%
R · 0–255
233
0xe9
G · 0–255
85
0x55
B · 0–255
43
0x2b

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta63.5%
Yellow81.5%
Key (black)8.6%

Total ink coverage is 154%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#e9552b text on a black background

contrast 5.80:1

Card sample

#e9552b text on a white background

contrast 3.62:1

Card sample

#e9552b on grey

3.31:1

#e9552b on its own surface

3.37:1

#e9552b on its dark surface

4.80:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e9552b;
Background color
Panel with #e9552b background
background-color: #e9552b;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e9552b;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(233, 85, 43, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(233, 85, 43, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e9552b;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e9552b, #E9D42B);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e9552b, #CFE92B);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #e9552b;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #e9552b;
caret-color: #e9552b;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #e9552b;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FDECE8;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #e9552b;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#e9552b 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #e9552b over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(233, 85, 43, 0.5)
rgb(233 85 43 / 50%)
#e9552b80
hsl(13 81% 54% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #e9552b 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#e9552b1a#FDEEEA
20%#e9552b33#FBDDD5
40%#e9552b66#F6BBAA
60%#e9552b99#F29980
80%#e9552bcc#ED7755

Gradients from #e9552b

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EF8162, #e9552b 45%, #74230C);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #e9552b, #DED917);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e9552b, #2BBFE9);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F2987E 0%, #e9552b 45%, #74230C 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF6F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #EE598F 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #ECCC47 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #74230C 0%, transparent 65%), #e9552b;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e9552b

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e9552b in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 5.80:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#e9552b, answered

What color is #e9552b?

#e9552b is a balanced electric red, closest to Orange Red (ΔE2000 4.6). It sits at 13° on the hue wheel with 81% saturation and 54% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #e9552b?

rgb(233, 85, 43) — 233 red, 85 green and 43 blue out of 255, or 91.4% / 33.3% / 16.9% by channel.

What is #e9552b in HSL and HSV?

hsl(13, 81%, 54%) and hsv(13, 82%, 91%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #e9552b a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2400 and perceived brightness is 56%, so black text on it reaches 5.80:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e9552b?

Black. It scores 5.80:1 against #e9552b, versus 3.62:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #e9552b accessible on a white background?

#e9552b on white scores 3.62:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #D54016 to reach 4.5:1, or #A23111 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #e9552b?

#2BBFE9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2BE9B4 and #2B60E9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e9552b?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #EDCAC0 for borders, #9B5C4B for secondary text, #0FBDB8 as an accent and #74230C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #E92B60 and #E9B42B stays calm, while #2BBFE9 is the loudest partner.

What is #e9552b in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 64%, 82%, 9%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #e9552b warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 9 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E96A2B; nudged cooler, #EB2945.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #e9552b?

The red family — its 500 step is #ef4444, ΔE2000 9.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #e9552b as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #e9552b in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#e9552b] or text-[#e9552b], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #e9552b with 50% opacity?

rgba(233, 85, 43, 0.5), or #e9552b80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F4AA95; over black, #752B16.

Is #e9552b a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FF6633, ΔE2000 5.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #e9552b mean?

As a red, it reads urgent, appetising, bold. Red arrives before the rest of the page does. It raises attention and appetite, which is why it runs food, sport and clearance pricing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #e9552b?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EF8162, #e9552b 45%, #74230C). For more colour, a short hue run to #DED917 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #e9552b in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #e9552b at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.