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green · neutral

#ecf5dc

a pale, vivid green · neutral · closest name: Beige

Token name suggestion: Whisper Moss

RGB
236, 245, 220
HSL
82°, 56%, 91%
CMYK
4, 0, 10, 4
Luminance
0.8830

#ecf5dc is a pale vivid green, 82° on the wheel and 43/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (18.66:1). As text it scores 1.13:1 on white — use #5F8024 instead. Nearest name is Beige, nearest Tailwind family is lime.

hsl(82 56% 91%)rgb(236 245 220)Base step 100AAA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ecf5dc is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ecf5dc
Hue
82°
green
Saturation
56%
vivid
Lightness
91%
pale
Brightness
96%
HSV value
Perceived
94%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8830
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
43/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
18.66:1
Closest name
Beige
ΔE2000 3.6
Chroma
13.2
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.957
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
lime
500 · ΔE 26.1
Web-safe
#FFFFCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue82° of 360°
Saturation56%
Lightness91%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #ecf5dc.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool43% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red20%
Green74%
Blue6%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#ecf5dc
HEX (8-digit)#ecf5dcff
RGBrgb(236, 245, 220)
RGBArgba(236, 245, 220, 1)
HSLhsl(82, 56%, 91%)
HSV / HSBhsv(82, 10%, 96%)
HWBhwb(82 86% 4%)
CMYKcmyk(4%, 0%, 10%, 4%)
LABlab(95.3 -7.3 11.0)
LCHlch(95.3 13.2 123.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.957 0.034 123.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(80.16, 88.30, 80.52)
Decimal15529436
Display P3color(display-p3 0.925 0.961 0.863)
Web-safe#FFFFCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #ecf5dc;
background-color: #ecf5dc;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #ecf5dc;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ecf5dc] bg-[#ecf5dc]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ecf5dc;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.925, green: 0.961, blue: 0.863)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.925, green: 0.961, blue: 0.863, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#ECF5DC</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFECF5DC)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFECF5DC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(220, 245, 236)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(236, 245, 220)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(236, 245, 220)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 236, 245, 220)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9255f, 0.9608f, 0.8627f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{236,245,220}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #ecf5dc 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #ecf5dc 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4A631C, #E4EED3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #ecf5dc h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8FBF4;
  --brand-100: #ecf5dc;
  --brand-200: #E2EECE;
  --brand-300: #D0E6A8;
  --brand-400: #B8DA7C;
  --brand-500: #A0CD50;
  --brand-600: #8DBE36;
  --brand-700: #769F2D;
  --brand-800: #5E7F24;
  --brand-900: #465D1E;
  --brand-950: #2C3A13;
  --brand: #ecf5dc;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8FAF4;
  --brand-border: #DCEDC0;
  --brand-hover: #DDEDC0;
  --brand-pressed: #CEE5A5;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1E2414;
    --brand-ink: #E4EED3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8FBF4',
        100: '#ecf5dc',
        200: '#E2EECE',
        300: '#D0E6A8',
        400: '#B8DA7C',
        500: '#A0CD50',
        600: '#8DBE36',
        700: '#769F2D',
        800: '#5E7F24',
        900: '#465D1E',
        950: '#2C3A13',
        DEFAULT: '#ecf5dc',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8FBF4,
  '100': #ecf5dc,
  '200': #E2EECE,
  '300': #D0E6A8,
  '400': #B8DA7C,
  '500': #A0CD50,
  '600': #8DBE36,
  '700': #769F2D,
  '800': #5E7F24,
  '900': #465D1E,
  '950': #2C3A13,
);
$brand-base: #ecf5dc;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8FBF4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#ecf5dc", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E2EECE", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D0E6A8", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#B8DA7C", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#A0CD50", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#8DBE36", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#769F2D", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#5E7F24", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#465D1E", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2C3A13", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ecf5dc · 18.66:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.13:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.66:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ecf5dc as text scores 1.13:1 on white and 18.66:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #4A631C at 6.03:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#5F8024 · 4.57:1
AA on white−59% L
#5F8024
The quick fox
#47601B · 7.10:1
AAA on white−67% L
#47601B
The quick fox
#ecf5dc · 18.66:1
AA on blackalready passes
#ecf5dc
The quick fox
#ecf5dc · 18.66:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#ecf5dc

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #76A02E is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ecf5dc on white: 1.13:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ecf5dc on black: 18.66:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #ecf5dc as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #ecf5dc.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.13:1AaAa
Slate 501.08:1AaAa
Slate 1001.03:1AaAa
Slate 2001.10:1AaAa
Slate 3001.32:1AaAa
Slate 4002.28:1AaAa
Slate 5004.23:1AaAa
Slate 6006.73:1AaAa
Slate 7009.20:1AaAa
Slate 80013.00:1AaAa
Slate 90015.86:1AaAa
Black18.66:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #F8F2DB
deuteranopia · #F7F1DD
tritanopia · #EEF2EE

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ecf5dc is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8FBF4
#ecf5dc
#E2EECE
#D0E6A8
#B8DA7C
#A0CD50
#8DBE36
#769F2D
#5E7F24
#465D1E
#2C3A13
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #F8FBF4Darkest = 950 · #2C3A13Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.009 123.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.014 123.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.021 123.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.027 123.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.032 123.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.034 123.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.034 123.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.032 123.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.029 123.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.024 123.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.019 123.2);
}

Colors that work with #ecf5dc

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#DCEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#7E9B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3629A3
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4A631C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F4F9EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1E2414
Dark-mode background
Hover#DDEDC0
One step down in lightness
Pressed#CEE5A5
Two steps down
Disabled#F5F7F3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#EEF8DD
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #ecf5dc

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Status meaning — pair it with an icon or label, never colour alone
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #4A631C
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #76A02E

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

safegrowingnaturalpermissive

Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Red/green pairs are the most common colour-blindness failure — never let the two carry meaning alone.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight9/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E5DCF5
Analogous left#F5F2DC
Analogous right#E0F5DC
Split-complement 1#DCE0F5
Split-complement 2#F2DCF5
Triadic 1#DCECF5
Triadic 2#F5DCEC
Tetradic#DCF5F2
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°82°

#ecf5dc sits at 82°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red92.5%
Green96.1%
Blue86.3%
R · 0–255
236
0xec
G · 0–255
245
0xf5
B · 0–255
220
0xdc

CMYK percentages

Cyan3.7%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow10.2%
Key (black)3.9%

Total ink coverage is 18%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#ecf5dc text on a black background

contrast 18.66:1

Card sample

#ecf5dc text on a white background

contrast 1.13:1

Card sample

#ecf5dc on grey

1.03:1

#ecf5dc on its own surface

1.07:1

#ecf5dc on its dark surface

14.16:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ecf5dc;
Background color
Panel with #ecf5dc background
background-color: #ecf5dc;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ecf5dc;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(236, 245, 220, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(236, 245, 220, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ecf5dc;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ecf5dc, #DCF5DD);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ecf5dc, #DCF5E3);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #ecf5dc;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #ecf5dc;
caret-color: #ecf5dc;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #ecf5dc;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F4F9EB;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ecf5dc;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#ecf5dc 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #ecf5dc over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(236, 245, 220, 0.5)
rgb(236 245 220 / 50%)
#ecf5dc80
hsl(82 56% 91% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #ecf5dc 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#ecf5dc1a#FDFEFC
20%#ecf5dc33#FBFDF8
40%#ecf5dc66#F7FBF1
60%#ecf5dc99#F4F9EA
80%#ecf5dccc#F0F7E3

Gradients from #ecf5dc

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F6FAEF, #ecf5dc 45%, #4A631C);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #ecf5dc, #C4EEC9);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ecf5dc, #E5DCF5);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F9FCF3 0%, #ecf5dc 45%, #4A631C 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8FAF4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F4FCF4 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4A631C 0%, transparent 65%), #ecf5dc;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ecf5dc

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ecf5dc in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

On screens

Very light values are indistinguishable from white on a dim phone screen outdoors. Give it a border if the boundary matters.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 18.66:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#ecf5dc, answered

What color is #ecf5dc?

#ecf5dc is a pale vivid green, closest to Beige (ΔE2000 3.6). It sits at 82° on the hue wheel with 56% saturation and 91% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #ecf5dc?

rgb(236, 245, 220) — 236 red, 245 green and 220 blue out of 255, or 92.5% / 96.1% / 86.3% by channel.

What is #ecf5dc in HSL and HSV?

hsl(82, 56%, 91%) and hsv(82, 10%, 96%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #ecf5dc a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8830 and perceived brightness is 94%, so black text on it reaches 18.66:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ecf5dc?

Black. It scores 18.66:1 against #ecf5dc, versus 1.13:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #ecf5dc accessible on a white background?

#ecf5dc on white scores 1.13:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #5F8024 to reach 4.5:1, or #47601B for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #ecf5dc?

#E5DCF5 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DCE0F5 and #F2DCF5, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ecf5dc?

For interface work: #F8FAF4 as the surface, #DCEDC0 for borders, #7E9B4B for secondary text, #3629A3 as an accent and #4A631C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F5F2DC and #E0F5DC stays calm, while #E5DCF5 is the loudest partner.

What is #ecf5dc in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(4%, 0%, 10%, 4%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #ecf5dc warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 43 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F5F5DC; nudged cooler, #E3F5DC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #ecf5dc?

The lime family — its 500 step is #84cc16, ΔE2000 26.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #ecf5dc as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #ecf5dc in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#ecf5dc] or text-[#ecf5dc], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #ecf5dc with 50% opacity?

rgba(236, 245, 220, 0.5), or #ecf5dc80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F6FAEE; over black, #767B6E.

Is #ecf5dc a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFFFCC, ΔE2000 8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #ecf5dc mean?

As a green, it reads safe, growing, natural. Green means go, well, and grown. It carries finance, sustainability and health with almost no explanation needed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #ecf5dc?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #F6FAEF, #ecf5dc 45%, #4A631C). For more colour, a short hue run to #C4EEC9 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #ecf5dc in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #ecf5dc at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.