Skip to content

#f5ff11

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
245, 255, 17
HSL
63°, 100%, 53%
CMYK
4, 0, 93, 0
Luminance
0.9097

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f5ff11 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f5ff11
Hue
63°
yellow
Saturation
100%
electric
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
100%
HSV value
Perceived
93%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.9097
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
27/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
19.19:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 2.1
Where it sits
Hue63° of 360°
Saturation100%
Lightness53%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool27% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f5ff11
RGBrgb(245, 255, 17)
HSLhsl(63, 100%, 53%)
CMYKcmyk(4%, 0%, 93%, 0%)
LABlab(96.4 -25.5 92.3)
LCHlch(96.4 95.8 105.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.960 0.212 112.6)
Decimal16121617
Display P3color(display-p3 0.961 1.000 0.067)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f5ff11;
background-color: #f5ff11;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f5ff11] bg-[#f5ff11]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f5ff11;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.961, green: 1.000, blue: 0.067)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f5ff11")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF5FF11)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(17, 255, 245)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f5ff11 · 19.19:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.09:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 19.19:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f5ff11 as text scores 1.09:1 on white and 19.19:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f5ff11 on white: 1.09:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f5ff11 on black: 19.19:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFF200
deuteranopia · #FFF737
tritanopia · #FFEFD9

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f5ff11 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFEF1
#FBFCE3
#F9FCC0
#FAFF8F
#F8FF57
#f5ff11
#EBF500
#C3CC00
#9CA300
#717605
#474903
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDFEF1Darkest = 950 · #474903
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFEF1;
  --brand-100: #FBFCE3;
  --brand-200: #F9FCC0;
  --brand-300: #FAFF8F;
  --brand-400: #F8FF57;
  --brand-500: #f5ff11;
  --brand-600: #EBF500;
  --brand-700: #C3CC00;
  --brand-800: #9CA300;
  --brand-900: #717605;
  --brand-950: #474903;
  --brand: #f5ff11;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f5ff11

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EBEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#989B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1142FF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7A8000
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFFE5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f5ff11

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1B11FF
Analogous left#FF9211
Analogous right#7EFF11
Split-complement 1#117EFF
Split-complement 2#9211FF
Triadic 1#11F5FF
Triadic 2#FF11F5
Tetradic#11FF92

RGB percentages

Red96.1%
Green100.0%
Blue6.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan3.9%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow93.3%
Key (black)0.0%

Color previews

#f5ff11 text on a black background

contrast 19.19:1

Card sample

#f5ff11 text on a white background

contrast 1.09:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f5ff11;
Background color
Panel with #f5ff11 background
background-color: #f5ff11;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f5ff11;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(245, 255, 17, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(245, 255, 17, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f5ff11;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f5ff11, #56FF11);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f5ff11

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f5ff11 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f5ff11, answered

What color is #f5ff11?

#f5ff11 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 2.1). It sits at 63° on the hue wheel with 100% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f5ff11?

rgb(245, 255, 17) — 245 red, 255 green and 17 blue out of 255, or 96.1% / 100% / 6.7% by channel.

Is #f5ff11 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.9097 and perceived brightness is 93%, so black text on it reaches 19.19:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f5ff11?

Black. It scores 19.19:1 against #f5ff11, versus 1.09:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f5ff11?

#1B11FF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #117EFF and #9211FF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f5ff11?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EBEDC0 for borders, #989B4B for secondary text, #1142FF as an accent and #7A8000 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FF9211 and #7EFF11 stays calm, while #1B11FF is the loudest partner.

What is #f5ff11 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(4%, 0%, 93%, 0%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f5ff11 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 27 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FFBF11; nudged cooler, #9EFF11.

Work with #f5ff11 in the Color Lab