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orange · warm

#f8dba8

a light, electric orange · warm · closest name: Navajo White

Token name suggestion: Morning Marmalade

RGB
248, 219, 168
HSL
38°, 85%, 82%
CMYK
0, 12, 32, 3
Luminance
0.7345

#f8dba8 is a light electric orange, 38° on the wheel and 7/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (15.69:1). As text it scores 1.34:1 on white — use #9F6A0D instead. Nearest name is Navajo White, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(38 85% 82%)rgb(248 219 168)Base step 300AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f8dba8 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f8dba8
Hue
38°
orange
Saturation
85%
electric
Lightness
82%
light
Brightness
97%
HSV value
Perceived
87%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7345
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
7/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
15.69:1
Closest name
Navajo White
ΔE2000 1.8
Chroma
28.9
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.903
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 16.8
Web-safe
#FFCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue38° of 360°
Saturation85%
Lightness82%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #f8dba8.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool7% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red27%
Green69%
Blue4%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#f8dba8
HEX (8-digit)#f8dba8ff
RGBrgb(248, 219, 168)
RGBArgba(248, 219, 168, 1)
HSLhsl(38, 85%, 82%)
HSV / HSBhsv(38, 32%, 97%)
HWBhwb(38 66% 3%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 12%, 32%, 3%)
LABlab(88.7 2.8 28.8)
LCHlch(88.7 28.9 84.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.903 0.073 81.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(71.11, 73.45, 47.47)
Decimal16309160
Display P3color(display-p3 0.973 0.859 0.659)
Web-safe#FFCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #f8dba8;
background-color: #f8dba8;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #f8dba8;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f8dba8] bg-[#f8dba8]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f8dba8;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.973, green: 0.859, blue: 0.659)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.973, green: 0.859, blue: 0.659, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#F8DBA8</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFF8DBA8)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF8DBA8)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(168, 219, 248)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(248, 219, 168)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(248, 219, 168)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 248, 219, 168)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9725f, 0.8588f, 0.6588f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{248,219,168}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #f8dba8 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #f8dba8 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#764F09, #EEE4D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #f8dba8 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF9F2;
  --brand-100: #FAF3E5;
  --brand-200: #F7E5C5;
  --brand-300: #f8dba8;
  --brand-400: #F2BE63;
  --brand-500: #EEA92F;
  --brand-600: #E39712;
  --brand-700: #BD7E0F;
  --brand-800: #97650C;
  --brand-900: #6D4A0D;
  --brand-950: #442E08;
  --brand: #f8dba8;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F4;
  --brand-border: #EDDCC0;
  --brand-hover: #F5CD87;
  --brand-pressed: #F3C066;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241E14;
    --brand-ink: #EEE4D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FCF9F2',
        100: '#FAF3E5',
        200: '#F7E5C5',
        300: '#f8dba8',
        400: '#F2BE63',
        500: '#EEA92F',
        600: '#E39712',
        700: '#BD7E0F',
        800: '#97650C',
        900: '#6D4A0D',
        950: '#442E08',
        DEFAULT: '#f8dba8',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FCF9F2,
  '100': #FAF3E5,
  '200': #F7E5C5,
  '300': #f8dba8,
  '400': #F2BE63,
  '500': #EEA92F,
  '600': #E39712,
  '700': #BD7E0F,
  '800': #97650C,
  '900': #6D4A0D,
  '950': #442E08,
);
$brand-base: #f8dba8;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FCF9F2", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#FAF3E5", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F7E5C5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#f8dba8", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#F2BE63", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#EEA92F", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#E39712", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#BD7E0F", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#97650C", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#6D4A0D", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#442E08", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f8dba8 · 15.69:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.34:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.69:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f8dba8 as text scores 1.34:1 on white and 15.69:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #764F09 at 5.42:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9F6A0D · 4.62:1
AA on white−48% L
#9F6A0D
The quick fox
#79500A · 7.08:1
AAA on white−56% L
#79500A
The quick fox
#f8dba8 · 15.69:1
AA on blackalready passes
#f8dba8
The quick fox
#f8dba8 · 15.69:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#f8dba8

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #C98610 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f8dba8 on white: 1.34:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f8dba8 on black: 15.69:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #f8dba8 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #f8dba8.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.34:1AaAa
Slate 501.28:1AaAa
Slate 1001.22:1AaAa
Slate 2001.09:1AaAa
Slate 3001.11:1AaAa
Slate 4001.92:1AaAa
Slate 5003.56:1AaAa
Slate 6005.66:1AaAa
Slate 7007.74:1AaAa
Slate 80010.93:1AaAa
Slate 90013.34:1AaAa
Black15.69:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #E8DAA5
deuteranopia · #EFE2A9
tritanopia · #FFD2CD

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f8dba8 is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF9F2
#FAF3E5
#F7E5C5
#f8dba8
#F2BE63
#EEA92F
#E39712
#BD7E0F
#97650C
#6D4A0D
#442E08
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FCF9F2Darkest = 950 · #442E08Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.018 81.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.029 81.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.044 81.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.057 81.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.067 81.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.073 81.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.073 81.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.069 81.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.061 81.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.051 81.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.040 81.5);
}

Colors that work with #f8dba8

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDCC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B7E4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0B7CC1
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#764F09
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF5E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241E14
Dark-mode background
Hover#F5CD87
One step down in lightness
Pressed#F3C066
Two steps down
Disabled#F7F5F3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#FDE4B7
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #f8dba8

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #764F09
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #C98610

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight18/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#A8C5F8
Analogous left#F8B3A8
Analogous right#EDF8A8
Split-complement 1#A8EDF8
Split-complement 2#B3A8F8
Triadic 1#A8F8DB
Triadic 2#DBA8F8
Tetradic#A8F8B3
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°38°

#f8dba8 sits at 38°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red97.3%
Green85.9%
Blue65.9%
R · 0–255
248
0xf8
G · 0–255
219
0xdb
B · 0–255
168
0xa8

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta11.7%
Yellow32.3%
Key (black)2.7%

Total ink coverage is 47%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#f8dba8 text on a black background

contrast 15.69:1

Card sample

#f8dba8 text on a white background

contrast 1.34:1

Card sample

#f8dba8 on grey

1.22:1

#f8dba8 on its own surface

1.26:1

#f8dba8 on its dark surface

12.35:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f8dba8;
Background color
Panel with #f8dba8 background
background-color: #f8dba8;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f8dba8;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(248, 219, 168, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(248, 219, 168, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f8dba8;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f8dba8, #E0F8A8);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f8dba8, #CCF8A8);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #f8dba8;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #f8dba8;
caret-color: #f8dba8;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #f8dba8;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FDF5E7;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #f8dba8;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#f8dba8 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #f8dba8 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(248, 219, 168, 0.5)
rgb(248 219 168 / 50%)
#f8dba880
hsl(38 85% 82% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #f8dba8 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#f8dba81a#FEFBF6
20%#f8dba833#FEF8EE
40%#f8dba866#FCF1DC
60%#f8dba899#FBE9CB
80%#f8dba8cc#F9E2B9

Gradients from #f8dba8

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FDF2E1, #f8dba8 45%, #764F09);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #f8dba8, #CDF68C);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #f8dba8, #A8C5F8);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #FEF9F1 0%, #f8dba8 45%, #764F09 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FCD9D7 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #EEFAC4 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #764F09 0%, transparent 65%), #f8dba8;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f8dba8

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f8dba8 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 15.69:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#f8dba8, answered

What color is #f8dba8?

#f8dba8 is a light electric orange, closest to Navajo White (ΔE2000 1.8). It sits at 38° on the hue wheel with 85% saturation and 82% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f8dba8?

rgb(248, 219, 168) — 248 red, 219 green and 168 blue out of 255, or 97.3% / 85.9% / 65.9% by channel.

What is #f8dba8 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(38, 85%, 82%) and hsv(38, 32%, 97%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #f8dba8 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7345 and perceived brightness is 87%, so black text on it reaches 15.69:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f8dba8?

Black. It scores 15.69:1 against #f8dba8, versus 1.34:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #f8dba8 accessible on a white background?

#f8dba8 on white scores 1.34:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #9F6A0D to reach 4.5:1, or #79500A for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #f8dba8?

#A8C5F8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #A8EDF8 and #B3A8F8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f8dba8?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDCC0 for borders, #9B7E4B for secondary text, #0B7CC1 as an accent and #764F09 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F8B3A8 and #EDF8A8 stays calm, while #A8C5F8 is the loudest partner.

What is #f8dba8 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 12%, 32%, 3%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f8dba8 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 7 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F8CEA8; nudged cooler, #F9F9A7.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #f8dba8?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 16.8 away. That is a visible difference, so define #f8dba8 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #f8dba8 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#f8dba8] or text-[#f8dba8], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #f8dba8 with 50% opacity?

rgba(248, 219, 168, 0.5), or #f8dba880 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #FCEDD4; over black, #7C6E54.

Is #f8dba8 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFCC99, ΔE2000 7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #f8dba8 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #f8dba8?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #FDF2E1, #f8dba8 45%, #764F09). For more colour, a short hue run to #CDF68C keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #f8dba8 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #f8dba8 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.