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#f9e6dc

a pale, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Linen

RGB
249, 230, 220
HSL
21°, 71%, 92%
CMYK
0, 8, 12, 2
Luminance
0.8190

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f9e6dc is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f9e6dc
Hue
21°
orange
Saturation
71%
vivid
Lightness
92%
pale
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
92%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8190
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
5/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
17.38:1
Closest name
Linen
ΔE2000 4.3
Where it sits
Hue21° of 360°
Saturation71%
Lightness92%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool5% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f9e6dc
RGBrgb(249, 230, 220)
HSLhsl(21, 71%, 92%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 8%, 12%, 2%)
LABlab(92.5 4.8 7.2)
LCHlch(92.5 8.7 56.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.938 0.025 49.7)
Decimal16377564
Display P3color(display-p3 0.976 0.902 0.863)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f9e6dc;
background-color: #f9e6dc;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f9e6dc] bg-[#f9e6dc]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f9e6dc;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.976, green: 0.902, blue: 0.863)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f9e6dc")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF9E6DC)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(220, 230, 249)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f9e6dc · 17.38:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.21:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.38:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f9e6dc as text scores 1.21:1 on white and 17.38:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f9e6dc on white: 1.21:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f9e6dc on black: 17.38:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #EBE7DB
deuteranopia · #EFEBDC
tritanopia · #FFE3E3

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f9e6dc is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF6F3
#f9e6dc
#F2D7C9
#EFBB9F
#E6986F
#DE763F
#D16024
#AE501E
#8B4018
#653115
#3F1F0D
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #FCF6F3Darkest = 950 · #3F1F0D
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF6F3;
  --brand-100: #f9e6dc;
  --brand-200: #F2D7C9;
  --brand-300: #EFBB9F;
  --brand-400: #E6986F;
  --brand-500: #DE763F;
  --brand-600: #D16024;
  --brand-700: #AE501E;
  --brand-800: #8B4018;
  --brand-900: #653115;
  --brand-950: #3F1F0D;
  --brand: #f9e6dc;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f9e6dc

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDCFC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B664B
Captions on the surface
Accent#19A4B3
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6D3213
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBEFE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241914
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f9e6dc

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#DCEFF9
Analogous left#F9DCE1
Analogous right#F9F5DC
Split-complement 1#DCF9F5
Split-complement 2#DCE1F9
Triadic 1#DCF9E6
Triadic 2#E6DCF9
Tetradic#E1F9DC

RGB percentages

Red97.6%
Green90.2%
Blue86.3%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta7.6%
Yellow11.6%
Key (black)2.4%

Color previews

#f9e6dc text on a black background

contrast 17.38:1

Card sample

#f9e6dc text on a white background

contrast 1.21:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f9e6dc;
Background color
Panel with #f9e6dc background
background-color: #f9e6dc;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f9e6dc;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(249, 230, 220, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(249, 230, 220, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f9e6dc;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f9e6dc, #F9F9DC);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f9e6dc

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f9e6dc in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

#f9e6dc, answered

What color is #f9e6dc?

#f9e6dc is a pale vivid orange, closest to Linen (ΔE2000 4.3). It sits at 21° on the hue wheel with 71% saturation and 92% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f9e6dc?

rgb(249, 230, 220) — 249 red, 230 green and 220 blue out of 255, or 97.6% / 90.2% / 86.3% by channel.

Is #f9e6dc a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8190 and perceived brightness is 92%, so black text on it reaches 17.38:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f9e6dc?

Black. It scores 17.38:1 against #f9e6dc, versus 1.21:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f9e6dc?

#DCEFF9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #DCF9F5 and #DCE1F9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f9e6dc?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #EDCFC0 for borders, #9B664B for secondary text, #19A4B3 as an accent and #6D3213 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F9DCE1 and #F9F5DC stays calm, while #DCEFF9 is the loudest partner.

What is #f9e6dc in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 8%, 12%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #f9e6dc warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 5 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FDF6F2; nudged cooler, #F9DCDC.

Work with #f9e6dc in the Color Lab