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orange · warm

#fdf1e3

a pale, electric orange · warm · closest name: Linen

Token name suggestion: Mist Amber

RGB
253, 241, 227
HSL
32°, 87%, 94%
CMYK
0, 5, 10, 1
Luminance
0.8934

#fdf1e3 is a pale electric orange, 32° on the wheel and 2/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (18.87:1). As text it scores 1.11:1 on white — use #AC620C instead. Nearest name is Linen, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(32 87% 94%)rgb(253 241 227)Base step 100AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fdf1e3 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fdf1e3
Hue
32°
orange
Saturation
87%
electric
Lightness
94%
pale
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
95%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8934
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
18.87:1
Closest name
Linen
ΔE2000 1.7
Chroma
8.4
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.964
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 27
Web-safe
#FFFFCC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue32° of 360°
Saturation87%
Lightness94%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #fdf1e3.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red23%
Green70%
Blue6%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#fdf1e3
HEX (8-digit)#fdf1e3ff
RGBrgb(253, 241, 227)
RGBArgba(253, 241, 227, 1)
HSLhsl(32, 87%, 94%)
HSV / HSBhsv(32, 10%, 99%)
HWBhwb(32 89% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 5%, 10%, 1%)
LABlab(95.7 1.7 8.2)
LCHlch(95.7 8.4 78.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.964 0.023 71.8)
XYZ (D65)xyz(85.83, 89.34, 85.38)
Decimal16642531
Display P3color(display-p3 0.992 0.945 0.890)
Web-safe#FFFFCC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #fdf1e3;
background-color: #fdf1e3;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #fdf1e3;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fdf1e3] bg-[#fdf1e3]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fdf1e3;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.992, green: 0.945, blue: 0.890)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.992, green: 0.945, blue: 0.890, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#FDF1E3</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFFDF1E3)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFDF1E3)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(227, 241, 253)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(253, 241, 227)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(253, 241, 227)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 253, 241, 227)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9922f, 0.9451f, 0.8902f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{253,241,227}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #fdf1e3 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #fdf1e3 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#774408, #EEE1D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #fdf1e3 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDF8F2;
  --brand-100: #fdf1e3;
  --brand-200: #F7E0C4;
  --brand-300: #F8CB96;
  --brand-400: #F4B062;
  --brand-500: #F0962E;
  --brand-600: #E58310;
  --brand-700: #BE6D0E;
  --brand-800: #98570B;
  --brand-900: #6E410C;
  --brand-950: #452908;
  --brand: #fdf1e3;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F4;
  --brand-border: #EDD8C0;
  --brand-hover: #FBE0C2;
  --brand-pressed: #F8D0A0;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241D14;
    --brand-ink: #EEE1D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FDF8F2',
        100: '#fdf1e3',
        200: '#F7E0C4',
        300: '#F8CB96',
        400: '#F4B062',
        500: '#F0962E',
        600: '#E58310',
        700: '#BE6D0E',
        800: '#98570B',
        900: '#6E410C',
        950: '#452908',
        DEFAULT: '#fdf1e3',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FDF8F2,
  '100': #fdf1e3,
  '200': #F7E0C4,
  '300': #F8CB96,
  '400': #F4B062,
  '500': #F0962E,
  '600': #E58310,
  '700': #BE6D0E,
  '800': #98570B,
  '900': #6E410C,
  '950': #452908,
);
$brand-base: #fdf1e3;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FDF8F2", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#fdf1e3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F7E0C4", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#F8CB96", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#F4B062", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#F0962E", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#E58310", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#BE6D0E", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#98570B", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#6E410C", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#452908", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fdf1e3 · 18.87:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.11:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.87:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fdf1e3 as text scores 1.11:1 on white and 18.87:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #774408 at 7.22:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#AC620C · 4.66:1
AA on white−58% L
#AC620C
The quick fox
#814A09 · 7.20:1
AAA on white−67% L
#814A09
The quick fox
#fdf1e3 · 18.87:1
AA on blackalready passes
#fdf1e3
The quick fox
#fdf1e3 · 18.87:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#fdf1e3

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #DB7D10 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fdf1e3 on white: 1.11:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fdf1e3 on black: 18.87:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #fdf1e3 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #fdf1e3.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.11:1AaAa
Slate 501.06:1AaAa
Slate 1001.02:1AaAa
Slate 2001.11:1AaAa
Slate 3001.33:1AaAa
Slate 4002.30:1AaAa
Slate 5004.28:1AaAa
Slate 6006.81:1AaAa
Slate 7009.30:1AaAa
Slate 80013.14:1AaAa
Slate 90016.04:1AaAa
Black18.87:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #F6F1E2
deuteranopia · #F8F4E3
tritanopia · #FFEEED

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fdf1e3 is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDF8F2
#fdf1e3
#F7E0C4
#F8CB96
#F4B062
#F0962E
#E58310
#BE6D0E
#98570B
#6E410C
#452908
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #FDF8F2Darkest = 950 · #452908Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.006 71.8);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.009 71.8);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.014 71.8);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.018 71.8);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.021 71.8);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.023 71.8);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.023 71.8);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.021 71.8);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.019 71.8);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.016 71.8);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.012 71.8);
}

Colors that work with #fdf1e3

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD8C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B764B
Captions on the surface
Accent#078FC5
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#774408
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF3E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241D14
Dark-mode background
Hover#FBE0C2
One step down in lightness
Pressed#F8D0A0
Two steps down
Disabled#F7F5F3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#FEECD7
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #fdf1e3

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #774408
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #DB7D10

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight6/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E3EFFD
Analogous left#FDE4E3
Analogous right#FCFDE3
Split-complement 1#E3FCFD
Split-complement 2#E4E3FD
Triadic 1#E3FDF1
Triadic 2#F1E3FD
Tetradic#E3FDE4
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°32°

#fdf1e3 sits at 32°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red99.2%
Green94.5%
Blue89.0%
R · 0–255
253
0xfd
G · 0–255
241
0xf1
B · 0–255
227
0xe3

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta4.7%
Yellow10.3%
Key (black)0.8%

Total ink coverage is 16%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#fdf1e3 text on a black background

contrast 18.87:1

Card sample

#fdf1e3 text on a white background

contrast 1.11:1

Card sample

#fdf1e3 on grey

1.02:1

#fdf1e3 on its own surface

1.05:1

#fdf1e3 on its dark surface

14.96:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fdf1e3;
Background color
Panel with #fdf1e3 background
background-color: #fdf1e3;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fdf1e3;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(253, 241, 227, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(253, 241, 227, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fdf1e3;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fdf1e3, #F8FDE3);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fdf1e3, #F1FDE3);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #fdf1e3;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #fdf1e3;
caret-color: #fdf1e3;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #fdf1e3;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FDF3E7;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #fdf1e3;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#fdf1e3 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #fdf1e3 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(253, 241, 227, 0.5)
rgb(253 241 227 / 50%)
#fdf1e380
hsl(32 87% 94% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #fdf1e3 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#fdf1e31a#FFFEFC
20%#fdf1e333#FFFCF9
40%#fdf1e366#FEF9F4
60%#fdf1e399#FEF7EE
80%#fdf1e3cc#FDF4E9

Gradients from #fdf1e3

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FEF5EC, #fdf1e3 45%, #774408);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #fdf1e3, #ECFBC6);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fdf1e3, #E3EFFD);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #FEF8F1 0%, #fdf1e3 45%, #774408 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #774408 0%, transparent 65%), #fdf1e3;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fdf1e3

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fdf1e3 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Very light values are indistinguishable from white on a dim phone screen outdoors. Give it a border if the boundary matters.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 18.87:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#fdf1e3, answered

What color is #fdf1e3?

#fdf1e3 is a pale electric orange, closest to Linen (ΔE2000 1.7). It sits at 32° on the hue wheel with 87% saturation and 94% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fdf1e3?

rgb(253, 241, 227) — 253 red, 241 green and 227 blue out of 255, or 99.2% / 94.5% / 89% by channel.

What is #fdf1e3 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(32, 87%, 94%) and hsv(32, 10%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #fdf1e3 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8934 and perceived brightness is 95%, so black text on it reaches 18.87:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fdf1e3?

Black. It scores 18.87:1 against #fdf1e3, versus 1.11:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #fdf1e3 accessible on a white background?

#fdf1e3 on white scores 1.11:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #AC620C to reach 4.5:1, or #814A09 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #fdf1e3?

#E3EFFD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #E3FCFD and #E4E3FD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fdf1e3?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDD8C0 for borders, #9B764B for secondary text, #078FC5 as an accent and #774408 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FDE4E3 and #FCFDE3 stays calm, while #E3EFFD is the loudest partner.

What is #fdf1e3 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 5%, 10%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fdf1e3 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FDEEE3; nudged cooler, #FDFBE3.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #fdf1e3?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 27 away. That is a visible difference, so define #fdf1e3 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #fdf1e3 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#fdf1e3] or text-[#fdf1e3], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #fdf1e3 with 50% opacity?

rgba(253, 241, 227, 0.5), or #fdf1e380 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #FEF8F1; over black, #7F7972.

Is #fdf1e3 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFFFCC, ΔE2000 13.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #fdf1e3 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #fdf1e3?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #FEF5EC, #fdf1e3 45%, #774408). For more colour, a short hue run to #ECFBC6 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #fdf1e3 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #fdf1e3 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.