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#ffd11f

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
255, 209, 31
HSL
48°, 100%, 56%
CMYK
0, 18, 88, 0
Luminance
0.6696

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ffd11f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ffd11f
Hue
48°
yellow
Saturation
100%
electric
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
100%
HSV value
Perceived
83%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6696
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
15/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
14.39:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 2.3
Where it sits
Hue48° of 360°
Saturation100%
Lightness56%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool15% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ffd11f
RGBrgb(255, 209, 31)
HSLhsl(48, 100%, 56%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 18%, 88%, 0%)
LABlab(85.5 1.5 82.3)
LCHlch(85.5 82.3 89.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.875 0.174 92.1)
Decimal16765215
Display P3color(display-p3 1.000 0.820 0.122)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ffd11f;
background-color: #ffd11f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ffd11f] bg-[#ffd11f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ffd11f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 1.000, green: 0.820, blue: 0.122)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ffd11f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFFD11F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(31, 209, 255)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ffd11f · 14.39:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.46:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 14.39:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ffd11f as text scores 1.46:1 on white and 14.39:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ffd11f on white: 1.46:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ffd11f on black: 14.39:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #EACE00
deuteranopia · #F5DB2F
tritanopia · #FFBEB3

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ffd11f is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FEFBF1
#FCF7E3
#FCEFC0
#FFE88F
#FFDC57
#ffd11f
#F5C300
#CCA200
#A38200
#765E05
#493B03
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FEFBF1Darkest = 950 · #493B03
:root {
  --brand-50: #FEFBF1;
  --brand-100: #FCF7E3;
  --brand-200: #FCEFC0;
  --brand-300: #FFE88F;
  --brand-400: #FFDC57;
  --brand-500: #ffd11f;
  --brand-600: #F5C300;
  --brand-700: #CCA200;
  --brand-800: #A38200;
  --brand-900: #765E05;
  --brand-950: #493B03;
  --brand: #ffd11f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ffd11f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE3C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B8A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1F85FF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#806500
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFFAE5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242114
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ffd11f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1F4DFF
Analogous left#FF611F
Analogous right#BDFF1F
Split-complement 1#1FBDFF
Split-complement 2#611FFF
Triadic 1#1FFFD1
Triadic 2#D11FFF
Tetradic#1FFF61

RGB percentages

Red100.0%
Green82.0%
Blue12.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta18.0%
Yellow87.8%
Key (black)0.0%

Color previews

#ffd11f text on a black background

contrast 14.39:1

Card sample

#ffd11f text on a white background

contrast 1.46:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ffd11f;
Background color
Panel with #ffd11f background
background-color: #ffd11f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ffd11f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(255, 209, 31, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(255, 209, 31, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ffd11f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffd11f, #98FF1F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ffd11f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ffd11f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#ffd11f, answered

What color is #ffd11f?

#ffd11f is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 2.3). It sits at 48° on the hue wheel with 100% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ffd11f?

rgb(255, 209, 31) — 255 red, 209 green and 31 blue out of 255, or 100% / 82% / 12.2% by channel.

Is #ffd11f a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6696 and perceived brightness is 83%, so black text on it reaches 14.39:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ffd11f?

Black. It scores 14.39:1 against #ffd11f, versus 1.46:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ffd11f?

#1F4DFF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #1FBDFF and #611FFF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ffd11f?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE3C0 for borders, #9B8A4B for secondary text, #1F85FF as an accent and #806500 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FF611F and #BDFF1F stays calm, while #1F4DFF is the loudest partner.

What is #ffd11f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 18%, 88%, 0%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ffd11f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 15 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FFA71F; nudged cooler, #DBFF1F.

Work with #ffd11f in the Color Lab