Skip to content
violet · cool

#a403eb

a balanced, electric violet · cool · closest name: Blue Violet

Token name suggestion: Atlas Plum

RGB
164, 3, 235
HSL
282°, 98%, 47%
CMYK
30, 99, 0, 8
Luminance
0.1396

#a403eb is a balanced electric violet, 282° on the wheel and 60/100 on the cool side. Put white text on it (5.54:1). As text it scores 5.54:1 on white — safe at any size. Nearest name is Blue Violet, nearest Tailwind family is purple.

hsl(282 98% 47%)rgb(164 3 235)Base step 600AA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a403eb is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a403eb
Hue
282°
violet
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
92%
HSV value
Perceived
47%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1396
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
60/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
White
5.54:1
Closest name
Blue Violet
ΔE2000 4
Chroma
112.4
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.557
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
purple
500 · ΔE 10.5
Web-safe
#9900FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue282° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness47%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #a403eb.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool60% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red57%
Green0%
Blue43%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#a403eb
HEX (8-digit)#a403ebff
RGBrgb(164, 3, 235)
RGBArgba(164, 3, 235, 1)
HSLhsl(282, 98%, 47%)
HSV / HSBhsv(282, 99%, 92%)
HWBhwb(282 1% 8%)
CMYKcmyk(30%, 99%, 0%, 8%)
LABlab(44.2 82.3 -76.5)
LCHlch(44.2 112.4 317.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.557 0.282 309.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(30.33, 13.96, 79.68)
Decimal10748907
Display P3color(display-p3 0.643 0.012 0.922)
Web-safe#9900FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #a403eb;
background-color: #a403eb;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #a403eb;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a403eb] bg-[#a403eb]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a403eb;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.643, green: 0.012, blue: 0.922)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.643, green: 0.012, blue: 0.922, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#A403EB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFA403EB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA403EB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(235, 3, 164)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(164, 3, 235)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(164, 3, 235)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 164, 3, 235)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6431f, 0.0118f, 0.9216f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{164,3,235}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #a403eb 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #a403eb 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#58027E, #E6D3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #a403eb h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF1FD;
  --brand-100: #F4E4FC;
  --brand-200: #E9C1FB;
  --brand-300: #DC90FE;
  --brand-400: #CB59FD;
  --brand-500: #B921FC;
  --brand-600: #a403eb;
  --brand-700: #8C03C9;
  --brand-800: #7002A1;
  --brand-900: #520674;
  --brand-950: #340449;
  --brand: #a403eb;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
  --brand-surface: #F9F4FA;
  --brand-border: #DFC0ED;
  --brand-hover: #8B03C8;
  --brand-pressed: #7302A5;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1F1424;
    --brand-ink: #E6D3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF1FD',
        100: '#F4E4FC',
        200: '#E9C1FB',
        300: '#DC90FE',
        400: '#CB59FD',
        500: '#B921FC',
        600: '#a403eb',
        700: '#8C03C9',
        800: '#7002A1',
        900: '#520674',
        950: '#340449',
        DEFAULT: '#a403eb',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF1FD,
  '100': #F4E4FC,
  '200': #E9C1FB,
  '300': #DC90FE,
  '400': #CB59FD,
  '500': #B921FC,
  '600': #a403eb,
  '700': #8C03C9,
  '800': #7002A1,
  '900': #520674,
  '950': #340449,
);
$brand-base: #a403eb;
$brand-ink: #ffffff;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF1FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F4E4FC", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E9C1FB", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#DC90FE", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#CB59FD", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#B921FC", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#a403eb", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#8C03C9", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#7002A1", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#520674", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#340449", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#ffffff", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #a403eb · 5.54:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 5.54:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 3.79:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #a403eb as text scores 5.54:1 on white and 3.79:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #F7E6FF at 4.67:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#a403eb · 5.54:1
AA on whitealready passes
#a403eb
The quick fox
#8B03C8 · 7.13:1
AAA on white−7% L
#8B03C8
The quick fox
#B71BFC · 4.58:1
AA on black+8% L
#B71BFC
The quick fox
#D06BFD · 7.20:1
AAA on black+24% L
#D06BFD

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #A403EB is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a403eb on white: 5.54:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a403eb on black: 3.79:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #a403eb as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #a403eb.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White5.54:1AaAa
Slate 505.29:1AaAa
Slate 1005.06:1AaAa
Slate 2004.49:1AaAa
Slate 3003.73:1AaAa
Slate 4002.16:1AaAa
Slate 5001.16:1AaAa
Slate 6001.37:1AaAa
Slate 7001.87:1AaAa
Slate 8002.64:1AaAa
Slate 9003.22:1AaAa
Black3.79:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #0063F0
deuteranopia · #006AE7
tritanopia · #99578A

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a403eb is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF1FD
#F4E4FC
#E9C1FB
#DC90FE
#CB59FD
#B921FC
#a403eb
#8C03C9
#7002A1
#520674
#340449
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FAF1FDDarkest = 950 · #340449Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.070 309.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.113 309.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.169 309.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.220 309.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.259 309.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.282 309.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.282 309.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.265 309.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.237 309.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.197 309.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.155 309.4);
}

Colors that work with #a403eb

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F9F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#DFC0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#824B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#72CC00
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#58027E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F7E6FF
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1F1424
Dark-mode background
Hover#8B03C8
One step down in lightness
Pressed#7302A5
Two steps down
Disabled#B69EC1
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#B204FF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #a403eb

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Any size
Safe as a fill behind white type
Yes
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight53/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4AEB03
Analogous left#3003EB
Analogous right#EB03BE
Split-complement 1#BEEB03
Split-complement 2#03EB30
Triadic 1#EBA403
Triadic 2#03EBA4
Tetradic#EB3003
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°282°

#a403eb sits at 282°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red64.3%
Green1.2%
Blue92.2%
R · 0–255
164
0xa4
G · 0–255
3
0x03
B · 0–255
235
0xeb

CMYK percentages

Cyan30.2%
Magenta98.7%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)7.8%

Total ink coverage is 137%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#a403eb text on a black background

contrast 3.79:1

Card sample

#a403eb text on a white background

contrast 5.54:1

Card sample

#a403eb on grey

5.06:1

#a403eb on its own surface

5.10:1

#a403eb on its dark surface

3.20:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a403eb;
Background color
Panel with #a403eb background
background-color: #a403eb;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a403eb;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(164, 3, 235, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(164, 3, 235, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a403eb;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a403eb, #EB0398);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #a403eb, #EB035E);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #a403eb;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #a403eb;
caret-color: #a403eb;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #a403eb;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F7E6FF;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #a403eb;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#a403eb 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #a403eb over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(164, 3, 235, 0.5)
rgb(164 3 235 / 50%)
#a403eb80
hsl(282 98% 47% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #a403eb 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#a403eb1a#F6E6FD
20%#a403eb33#EDCDFB
40%#a403eb66#DB9AF7
60%#a403eb99#C868F3
80%#a403ebcc#B635EF

Gradients from #a403eb

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #BD2FFC, #a403eb 45%, #58027E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #a403eb, #CD0373);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #a403eb, #4AEB03);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #C74DFD 0%, #a403eb 45%, #58027E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #3D25FC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FC11BB 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #58027E 0%, transparent 65%), #a403eb;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a403eb

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a403eb in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Too dim on dark surfaces at 3.79:1 — lift it to #B71BFC for body text, or reserve it for fills.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#a403eb, answered

What color is #a403eb?

#a403eb is a balanced electric violet, closest to Blue Violet (ΔE2000 4). It sits at 282° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #a403eb?

rgb(164, 3, 235) — 164 red, 3 green and 235 blue out of 255, or 64.3% / 1.2% / 92.2% by channel.

What is #a403eb in HSL and HSV?

hsl(282, 98%, 47%) and hsv(282, 99%, 92%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #a403eb a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1396 and perceived brightness is 47%, so white text on it reaches 5.54:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a403eb?

White. It scores 5.54:1 against #a403eb, versus 3.79:1 for black — AA at any size.

Is #a403eb accessible on a white background?

#a403eb on white scores 5.54:1, which clears AA at every size but not AAA.

What is the complementary color of #a403eb?

#4AEB03 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #BEEB03 and #03EB30, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a403eb?

For interface work: #F9F4FA as the surface, #DFC0ED for borders, #824B9B for secondary text, #72CC00 as an accent and #58027E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #3003EB and #EB03BE stays calm, while #4AEB03 is the loudest partner.

What is #a403eb in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(30%, 99%, 0%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #a403eb warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 60 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EB03DD; nudged cooler, #4E01EE.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #a403eb?

The purple family — its 500 step is #a855f7, ΔE2000 10.5 away. That is a visible difference, so define #a403eb as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #a403eb in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#a403eb] or text-[#a403eb], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #a403eb with 50% opacity?

rgba(164, 3, 235, 0.5), or #a403eb80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D281F5; over black, #520276.

Is #a403eb a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #9900FF, ΔE2000 2.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #a403eb mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #a403eb?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #BD2FFC, #a403eb 45%, #58027E). For more colour, a short hue run to #CD0373 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #a403eb in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #a403eb at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.