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#a4a430

a dark, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Dark Khaki

RGB
164, 164, 48
HSL
60°, 55%, 42%
CMYK
0, 0, 71, 36
Luminance
0.3466

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a4a430 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a4a430
Hue
60°
yellow
Saturation
55%
vivid
Lightness
42%
dark
Brightness
64%
HSV value
Perceived
61%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.3466
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
25/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
7.93:1
Closest name
Dark Khaki
ΔE2000 8.4
Where it sits
Hue60° of 360°
Saturation55%
Lightness42%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool25% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#a4a430
RGBrgb(164, 164, 48)
HSLhsl(60, 55%, 42%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 0%, 71%, 36%)
LABlab(65.5 -14.1 56.9)
LCHlch(65.5 58.6 104.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.698 0.134 109.4)
Decimal10789936
Display P3color(display-p3 0.643 0.643 0.188)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #a4a430;
background-color: #a4a430;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a4a430] bg-[#a4a430]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a4a430;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.643, green: 0.643, blue: 0.188)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#a4a430")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA4A430)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(48, 164, 164)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #a4a430 · 7.93:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.65:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 7.93:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #a4a430 as text scores 2.65:1 on white and 7.93:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a4a430 on white: 2.65:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a4a430 on black: 7.93:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #B19D1C
deuteranopia · #B3A138
tritanopia · #B0998D

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a4a430 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBFBF4
#F6F6E9
#EEEECE
#E6E6A8
#D9D97D
#CCCC51
#BDBD37
#a4a430
#7E7E25
#5C5C1E
#393913
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FBFBF4Darkest = 950 · #393913
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBFBF4;
  --brand-100: #F6F6E9;
  --brand-200: #EEEECE;
  --brand-300: #E6E6A8;
  --brand-400: #D9D97D;
  --brand-500: #CCCC51;
  --brand-600: #BDBD37;
  --brand-700: #a4a430;
  --brand-800: #7E7E25;
  --brand-900: #5C5C1E;
  --brand-950: #393913;
  --brand: #a4a430;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #a4a430

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B9B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2C4BA8
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#63631D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9F9EB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #a4a430

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3030A4
Analogous left#A46A30
Analogous right#6AA430
Split-complement 1#306AA4
Split-complement 2#6A30A4
Triadic 1#30A4A4
Triadic 2#A430A4
Tetradic#30A46A

RGB percentages

Red64.3%
Green64.3%
Blue18.8%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow70.7%
Key (black)35.7%

Color previews

#a4a430 text on a black background

contrast 7.93:1

Card sample

#a4a430 text on a white background

contrast 2.65:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a4a430;
Background color
Panel with #a4a430 background
background-color: #a4a430;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a4a430;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(164, 164, 48, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(164, 164, 48, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a4a430;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a4a430, #57A430);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a4a430

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a4a430 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#a4a430, answered

What color is #a4a430?

#a4a430 is a dark vivid yellow, closest to Dark Khaki (ΔE2000 8.4). It sits at 60° on the hue wheel with 55% saturation and 42% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #a4a430?

rgb(164, 164, 48) — 164 red, 164 green and 48 blue out of 255, or 64.3% / 64.3% / 18.8% by channel.

Is #a4a430 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.3466 and perceived brightness is 61%, so black text on it reaches 7.93:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a4a430?

Black. It scores 7.93:1 against #a4a430, versus 2.65:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #a4a430?

#3030A4 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #306AA4 and #6A30A4, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a4a430?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEDC0 for borders, #9B9B4B for secondary text, #2C4BA8 as an accent and #63631D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #A46A30 and #6AA430 stays calm, while #3030A4 is the loudest partner.

What is #a4a430 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 0%, 71%, 36%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #a4a430 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 25 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #A47A30; nudged cooler, #7AA62E.

Work with #a4a430 in the Color Lab