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#a9df39

a balanced, vivid green · warm · closest name: Yellow Green

RGB
169, 223, 57
HSL
80°, 72%, 55%
CMYK
24, 0, 74, 13
Luminance
0.6151

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #a9df39 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#a9df39
Hue
80°
green
Saturation
72%
vivid
Lightness
55%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
77%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6151
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
41/100 cool
Color family
Green
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.30:1
Closest name
Yellow Green
ΔE2000 4.4
Where it sits
Hue80° of 360°
Saturation72%
Lightness55%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool41% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#a9df39
RGBrgb(169, 223, 57)
HSLhsl(80, 72%, 55%)
CMYKcmyk(24%, 0%, 74%, 13%)
LABlab(82.7 -39.9 70.5)
LCHlch(82.7 81.0 119.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.837 0.194 126.4)
Decimal11132729
Display P3color(display-p3 0.663 0.875 0.224)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #a9df39;
background-color: #a9df39;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#a9df39] bg-[#a9df39]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #a9df39;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.663, green: 0.875, blue: 0.224)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#a9df39")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFA9DF39)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(57, 223, 169)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #a9df39 · 13.30:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.58:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.30:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #a9df39 as text scores 1.58:1 on white and 13.30:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#a9df39 on white: 1.58:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#a9df39 on black: 13.30:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #EBD012
deuteranopia · #E3CD49
tritanopia · #B0D4C0

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #a9df39 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9FCF3
#F3F8E7
#E5F3C9
#D5EF9E
#C0E86E
#a9df39
#99D322
#80B01C
#668D17
#4B6615
#2F400D
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9FCF3Darkest = 950 · #2F400D
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9FCF3;
  --brand-100: #F3F8E7;
  --brand-200: #E5F3C9;
  --brand-300: #D5EF9E;
  --brand-400: #C0E86E;
  --brand-500: #a9df39;
  --brand-600: #99D322;
  --brand-700: #80B01C;
  --brand-800: #668D17;
  --brand-900: #4B6615;
  --brand-950: #2F400D;
  --brand: #a9df39;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #a9df39

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#DEEDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#819B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4234E4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#506E12
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5FBE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1F2414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #a9df39

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#6F39DF
Analogous left#DFC239
Analogous right#56DF39
Split-complement 1#3956DF
Split-complement 2#C239DF
Triadic 1#39A9DF
Triadic 2#DF39A9
Tetradic#39DFC2

RGB percentages

Red66.3%
Green87.5%
Blue22.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan24.2%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow74.4%
Key (black)12.5%

Color previews

#a9df39 text on a black background

contrast 13.30:1

Card sample

#a9df39 text on a white background

contrast 1.58:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #a9df39;
Background color
Panel with #a9df39 background
background-color: #a9df39;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #a9df39;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(169, 223, 57, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(169, 223, 57, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #a9df39;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #a9df39, #3ADF39);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #a9df39

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#a9df39 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
SustainabilityFinanceHealth and wellnessAgriculture
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#a9df39, answered

What color is #a9df39?

#a9df39 is a balanced vivid green, closest to Yellow Green (ΔE2000 4.4). It sits at 80° on the hue wheel with 72% saturation and 55% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #a9df39?

rgb(169, 223, 57) — 169 red, 223 green and 57 blue out of 255, or 66.3% / 87.5% / 22.4% by channel.

Is #a9df39 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6151 and perceived brightness is 77%, so black text on it reaches 13.30:1.

Should I use black or white text on #a9df39?

Black. It scores 13.30:1 against #a9df39, versus 1.58:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #a9df39?

#6F39DF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #3956DF and #C239DF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #a9df39?

For interface work: #F8FAF4 as the surface, #DEEDC0 for borders, #819B4B for secondary text, #4234E4 as an accent and #506E12 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DFC239 and #56DF39 stays calm, while #6F39DF is the loudest partner.

What is #a9df39 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(24%, 0%, 74%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #a9df39 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 41 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DFD839; nudged cooler, #6BE137.

Work with #a9df39 in the Color Lab