Skip to content

#aa5b21

a dark, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Sienna

RGB
170, 91, 33
HSL
25°, 68%, 40%
CMYK
0, 47, 81, 33
Luminance
0.1614

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #aa5b21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#aa5b21
Hue
25°
orange
Saturation
68%
vivid
Lightness
40%
dark
Brightness
67%
HSV value
Perceived
46%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1614
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
3/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
4.97:1
Closest name
Sienna
ΔE2000 6
Where it sits
Hue25° of 360°
Saturation68%
Lightness40%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool3% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#aa5b21
RGBrgb(170, 91, 33)
HSLhsl(25, 68%, 40%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 47%, 81%, 33%)
LABlab(47.2 28.1 45.5)
LCHlch(47.2 53.5 58.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.555 0.124 52.6)
Decimal11164449
Display P3color(display-p3 0.667 0.357 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #aa5b21;
background-color: #aa5b21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#aa5b21] bg-[#aa5b21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #aa5b21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.667, green: 0.357, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#aa5b21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAA5B21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 91, 170)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #aa5b21 · 4.97:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 4.97:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.23:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #aa5b21 as text scores 4.97:1 on white and 4.23:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#aa5b21 on white: 4.97:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#aa5b21 on black: 4.23:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #726518
deuteranopia · #857720
tritanopia · #BA4A4F

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #aa5b21 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF7F3
#F8EEE8
#F2DBCA
#EDC1A1
#E4A272
#DB8343
#CD6E28
#aa5b21
#89491B
#633717
#3E230E
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FBF7F3Darkest = 950 · #3E230E
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF7F3;
  --brand-100: #F8EEE8;
  --brand-200: #F2DBCA;
  --brand-300: #EDC1A1;
  --brand-400: #E4A272;
  --brand-500: #DB8343;
  --brand-600: #CD6E28;
  --brand-700: #aa5b21;
  --brand-800: #89491B;
  --brand-900: #633717;
  --brand-950: #3E230E;
  --brand: #aa5b21;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #aa5b21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD3C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B6D4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1D95AE
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6B3915
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FBF1EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241B14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #aa5b21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2170AA
Analogous left#AA212B
Analogous right#AA9F21
Split-complement 1#21AA9F
Split-complement 2#212BAA
Triadic 1#21AA5B
Triadic 2#5B21AA
Tetradic#2BAA21

RGB percentages

Red66.7%
Green35.7%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta46.5%
Yellow80.6%
Key (black)33.3%

Color previews

#aa5b21 text on a black background

contrast 4.23:1

Card sample

#aa5b21 text on a white background

contrast 4.97:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #aa5b21;
Background color
Panel with #aa5b21 background
background-color: #aa5b21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #aa5b21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(170, 91, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(170, 91, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #aa5b21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #aa5b21, #9EAA21);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #aa5b21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#aa5b21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#aa5b21, answered

What color is #aa5b21?

#aa5b21 is a dark vivid orange, closest to Sienna (ΔE2000 6). It sits at 25° on the hue wheel with 68% saturation and 40% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #aa5b21?

rgb(170, 91, 33) — 170 red, 91 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 66.7% / 35.7% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #aa5b21 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1614 and perceived brightness is 46%, so white text on it reaches 4.97:1.

Should I use black or white text on #aa5b21?

White. It scores 4.97:1 against #aa5b21, versus 4.23:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #aa5b21?

#2170AA sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #21AA9F and #212BAA, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #aa5b21?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD3C0 for borders, #9B6D4B for secondary text, #1D95AE as an accent and #6B3915 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #AA212B and #AA9F21 stays calm, while #2170AA is the loudest partner.

What is #aa5b21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 47%, 81%, 33%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #aa5b21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 3 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BF6625; nudged cooler, #AC271F.

Work with #aa5b21 in the Color Lab