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#ac3dcf

a balanced, vivid violet · neutral · closest name: Dark Orchid

RGB
172, 61, 207
HSL
286°, 60%, 53%
CMYK
17, 71, 0, 19
Luminance
0.1661

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ac3dcf is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ac3dcf
Hue
286°
violet
Saturation
60%
vivid
Lightness
53%
balanced
Brightness
81%
HSV value
Perceived
49%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1661
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
58/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
4.86:1
Closest name
Dark Orchid
ΔE2000 4.7
Where it sits
Hue286° of 360°
Saturation60%
Lightness53%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool58% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ac3dcf
RGBrgb(172, 61, 207)
HSLhsl(286, 60%, 53%)
CMYKcmyk(17%, 71%, 0%, 19%)
LABlab(47.8 65.3 -54.6)
LCHlch(47.8 85.2 320.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.579 0.224 316.8)
Decimal11288015
Display P3color(display-p3 0.675 0.239 0.812)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ac3dcf;
background-color: #ac3dcf;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ac3dcf] bg-[#ac3dcf]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ac3dcf;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.675, green: 0.239, blue: 0.812)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ac3dcf")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAC3DCF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(207, 61, 172)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #ac3dcf · 4.86:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 4.86:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.32:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #ac3dcf as text scores 4.86:1 on white and 4.32:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ac3dcf on white: 4.86:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ac3dcf on black: 4.32:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #006BD3
deuteranopia · #3F75CC
tritanopia · #AA5A82

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ac3dcf is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F4FB
#F3E9F7
#E7CCEF
#D8A5E9
#C578DE
#ac3dcf
#A131C4
#8628A4
#6B2083
#4F1B5F
#31113B
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F4FBDarkest = 950 · #31113B
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F4FB;
  --brand-100: #F3E9F7;
  --brand-200: #E7CCEF;
  --brand-300: #D8A5E9;
  --brand-400: #C578DE;
  --brand-500: #ac3dcf;
  --brand-600: #A131C4;
  --brand-700: #8628A4;
  --brand-800: #6B2083;
  --brand-900: #4F1B5F;
  --brand-950: #31113B;
  --brand: #ac3dcf;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #ac3dcf

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#F9F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#E2C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#884B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#64A824
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#541966
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F6EBFA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#201424
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ac3dcf

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#60CF3D
Analogous left#633DCF
Analogous right#CF3DA9
Split-complement 1#A9CF3D
Split-complement 2#3DCF63
Triadic 1#CFAC3D
Triadic 2#3DCFAC
Tetradic#CF633D

RGB percentages

Red67.5%
Green23.9%
Blue81.2%

CMYK percentages

Cyan16.9%
Magenta70.5%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)18.8%

Color previews

#ac3dcf text on a black background

contrast 4.32:1

Card sample

#ac3dcf text on a white background

contrast 4.86:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ac3dcf;
Background color
Panel with #ac3dcf background
background-color: #ac3dcf;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ac3dcf;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(172, 61, 207, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(172, 61, 207, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ac3dcf;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ac3dcf, #CF3D91);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ac3dcf

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ac3dcf in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#ac3dcf, answered

What color is #ac3dcf?

#ac3dcf is a balanced vivid violet, closest to Dark Orchid (ΔE2000 4.7). It sits at 286° on the hue wheel with 60% saturation and 53% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #ac3dcf?

rgb(172, 61, 207) — 172 red, 61 green and 207 blue out of 255, or 67.5% / 23.9% / 81.2% by channel.

Is #ac3dcf a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1661 and perceived brightness is 49%, so white text on it reaches 4.86:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ac3dcf?

White. It scores 4.86:1 against #ac3dcf, versus 4.32:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ac3dcf?

#60CF3D sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #A9CF3D and #3DCF63, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ac3dcf?

For interface work: #F9F4FA as the surface, #E2C0ED for borders, #884B9B for secondary text, #64A824 as an accent and #541966 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #633DCF and #CF3DA9 stays calm, while #60CF3D is the loudest partner.

What is #ac3dcf in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(17%, 71%, 0%, 19%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #ac3dcf warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 58 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #CF3DBC; nudged cooler, #763AD1.

Work with #ac3dcf in the Color Lab