Skip to content
violet · neutral

#af76bf

a balanced, soft violet · neutral · closest name: Orchid

Token name suggestion: Atlas Thistle

RGB
175, 118, 191
HSL
287°, 36%, 61%
CMYK
8, 38, 0, 25
Luminance
0.2583

#af76bf is a balanced soft violet, 287° on the wheel and 57/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (6.17:1). As text it scores 3.41:1 on white — large text only. Nearest name is Orchid, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(287 36% 61%)rgb(175 118 191)Base step 500AA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #af76bf is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#af76bf
Hue
287°
violet
Saturation
36%
soft
Lightness
61%
balanced
Brightness
75%
HSV value
Perceived
57%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2583
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
57/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Soft
Best ink
Black
6.17:1
Closest name
Orchid
ΔE2000 8.1
Chroma
45.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.651
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 12.1
Web-safe
#9966CC
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue287° of 360°
Saturation36%
Lightness61%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #af76bf.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool57% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red35%
Green50%
Blue15%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#af76bf
HEX (8-digit)#af76bfff
RGBrgb(175, 118, 191)
RGBArgba(175, 118, 191, 1)
HSLhsl(287, 36%, 61%)
HSV / HSBhsv(287, 38%, 75%)
HWBhwb(287 46% 25%)
CMYKcmyk(8%, 38%, 0%, 25%)
LABlab(57.9 35.0 -29.4)
LCHlch(57.9 45.7 319.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.651 0.122 318.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(33.56, 25.83, 52.50)
Decimal11499199
Display P3color(display-p3 0.686 0.463 0.749)
Web-safe#9966CC

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #af76bf;
background-color: #af76bf;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #af76bf;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#af76bf] bg-[#af76bf]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #af76bf;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.686, green: 0.463, blue: 0.749)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.686, green: 0.463, blue: 0.749, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#AF76BF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFAF76BF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFAF76BF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(191, 118, 175)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(175, 118, 191)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(175, 118, 191)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 175, 118, 191)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.6863f, 0.4627f, 0.7490f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{175,118,191}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #af76bf 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #af76bf 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#4D2957, #E7D5EC);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #af76bf h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F9F5FA;
  --brand-100: #F2EBF4;
  --brand-200: #E4D3E8;
  --brand-300: #D2B3DB;
  --brand-400: #BC8CC9;
  --brand-500: #af76bf;
  --brand-600: #934EA7;
  --brand-700: #7B418B;
  --brand-800: #62346F;
  --brand-900: #492952;
  --brand-950: #2D1933;
  --brand: #af76bf;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F9F5FA;
  --brand-border: #DEC7E5;
  --brand-hover: #A15EB4;
  --brand-pressed: #8F4CA2;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #211424;
    --brand-ink: #E7D5EC;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F9F5FA',
        100: '#F2EBF4',
        200: '#E4D3E8',
        300: '#D2B3DB',
        400: '#BC8CC9',
        500: '#af76bf',
        600: '#934EA7',
        700: '#7B418B',
        800: '#62346F',
        900: '#492952',
        950: '#2D1933',
        DEFAULT: '#af76bf',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F9F5FA,
  '100': #F2EBF4,
  '200': #E4D3E8,
  '300': #D2B3DB,
  '400': #BC8CC9,
  '500': #af76bf,
  '600': #934EA7,
  '700': #7B418B,
  '800': #62346F,
  '900': #492952,
  '950': #2D1933,
);
$brand-base: #af76bf;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F9F5FA", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F2EBF4", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#E4D3E8", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#D2B3DB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#BC8CC9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#af76bf", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#934EA7", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#7B418B", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#62346F", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#492952", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#2D1933", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #af76bf · 6.17:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 3.41:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.17:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #af76bf as text scores 3.41:1 on white and 6.17:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #4D2957 at 3.48:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9F5AB2 · 4.59:1
AA on white−8% L
#9F5AB2
The quick fox
#7A408A · 7.17:1
AAA on white−21% L
#7A408A
The quick fox
#af76bf · 6.17:1
AA on blackalready passes
#af76bf
The quick fox
#B784C5 · 7.12:1
AAA on black+4% L
#B784C5

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #AF76BF is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#af76bf on white: 3.41:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#af76bf on black: 6.17:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #af76bf as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #af76bf.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White3.41:1AaAa
Slate 503.25:1AaAa
Slate 1003.11:1AaAa
Slate 2002.76:1AaAa
Slate 3002.29:1AaAa
Slate 4001.33:1AaAa
Slate 5001.40:1AaAa
Slate 6002.23:1AaAa
Slate 7003.04:1AaAa
Slate 8004.30:1AaAa
Slate 9005.24:1AaAa
Black6.17:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #6C87C2
deuteranopia · #7A8DBD
tritanopia · #AF7F92

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #af76bf is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F9F5FA
#F2EBF4
#E4D3E8
#D2B3DB
#BC8CC9
#af76bf
#934EA7
#7B418B
#62346F
#492952
#2D1933
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #F9F5FADarkest = 950 · #2D1933Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.031 318.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.049 318.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.073 318.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.095 318.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.113 318.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.122 318.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.122 318.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.115 318.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.103 318.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.086 318.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.067 318.7);
}

Colors that work with #af76bf

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F5FA
Tinted page background
Border#DEC7E5
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#894B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#638F3D
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#4D2957
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F5EEF7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#211424
Dark-mode background
Hover#A15EB4
One step down in lightness
Pressed#8F4CA2
Two steps down
Disabled#D8C9DC
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#BC7BCF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #af76bf

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Charts, tags and secondary surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
24px / 18.66px bold
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #4D2957
Safe as a 1px border on white
Yes

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

The muted chroma softens the association — it reads considered rather than loud, which suits long-form and data-heavy screens. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium
  • Weight39/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#86BF76
Analogous left#8A76BF
Analogous right#BF76AB
Split-complement 1#ABBF76
Split-complement 2#76BF8A
Triadic 1#BFAF76
Triadic 2#76BFAF
Tetradic#BF8A76
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°287°

#af76bf sits at 287°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red68.6%
Green46.3%
Blue74.9%
R · 0–255
175
0xaf
G · 0–255
118
0x76
B · 0–255
191
0xbf

CMYK percentages

Cyan8.4%
Magenta38.2%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)25.1%

Total ink coverage is 72%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#af76bf text on a black background

contrast 6.17:1

Card sample

#af76bf text on a white background

contrast 3.41:1

Card sample

#af76bf on grey

3.11:1

#af76bf on its own surface

3.16:1

#af76bf on its dark surface

5.18:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #af76bf;
Background color
Panel with #af76bf background
background-color: #af76bf;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #af76bf;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(175, 118, 191, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(175, 118, 191, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #af76bf;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #af76bf, #BF769E);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af76bf, #BF768C);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #af76bf;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #af76bf;
caret-color: #af76bf;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #af76bf;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F5EEF7;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #af76bf;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#af76bf 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #af76bf over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(175, 118, 191, 0.5)
rgb(175 118 191 / 50%)
#af76bf80
hsl(287 36% 61% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #af76bf 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#af76bf1a#F7F1F9
20%#af76bf33#EFE4F2
40%#af76bf66#DFC8E5
60%#af76bf99#CFADD9
80%#af76bfcc#BF91CC

Gradients from #af76bf

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #C7A0D2, #af76bf 45%, #4D2957);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #af76bf, #B56189);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #af76bf, #86BF76);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #D4B5DC 0%, #af76bf 45%, #4D2957 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F5FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #A499CF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #C98BB2 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #4D2957 0%, transparent 65%), #af76bf;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #af76bf

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#af76bf in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 6.17:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#af76bf, answered

What color is #af76bf?

#af76bf is a balanced soft violet, closest to Orchid (ΔE2000 8.1). It sits at 287° on the hue wheel with 36% saturation and 61% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #af76bf?

rgb(175, 118, 191) — 175 red, 118 green and 191 blue out of 255, or 68.6% / 46.3% / 74.9% by channel.

What is #af76bf in HSL and HSV?

hsl(287, 36%, 61%) and hsv(287, 38%, 75%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #af76bf a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2583 and perceived brightness is 57%, so black text on it reaches 6.17:1.

Should I use black or white text on #af76bf?

Black. It scores 6.17:1 against #af76bf, versus 3.41:1 for white — AA at any size.

Is #af76bf accessible on a white background?

#af76bf on white scores 3.41:1, which only clears AA for large text — 18.66px bold or 24px regular and up. Darken it to #9F5AB2 to reach 4.5:1, or #7A408A for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #af76bf?

#86BF76 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #ABBF76 and #76BF8A, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #af76bf?

For interface work: #F9F5FA as the surface, #DEC7E5 for borders, #894B9B for secondary text, #638F3D as an accent and #4D2957 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #8A76BF and #BF76AB stays calm, while #86BF76 is the loudest partner.

What is #af76bf in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(8%, 38%, 0%, 25%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #af76bf warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 57 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #BF76B4; nudged cooler, #9474C1.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #af76bf?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 12.1 away. That is a visible difference, so define #af76bf as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #af76bf in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#af76bf] or text-[#af76bf], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #af76bf with 50% opacity?

rgba(175, 118, 191, 0.5), or #af76bf80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #D7BBDF; over black, #583B60.

Is #af76bf a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #9966CC, ΔE2000 8.2 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #af76bf mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this moderate chroma the association is present but not shouted.

What gradient works with #af76bf?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #C7A0D2, #af76bf 45%, #4D2957). For more colour, a short hue run to #B56189 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #af76bf in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #af76bf at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.