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#c04539

a balanced, vivid red · warm · closest name: Firebrick

RGB
192, 69, 57
HSL
5°, 54%, 49%
CMYK
0, 64, 70, 25
Luminance
0.1576

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c04539 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c04539
Hue
red
Saturation
54%
vivid
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
75%
HSV value
Perceived
47%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1576
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
14/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
White
5.06:1
Closest name
Firebrick
ΔE2000 7.3
Where it sits
Hue5° of 360°
Saturation54%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool14% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c04539
RGBrgb(192, 69, 57)
HSLhsl(5, 54%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 64%, 70%, 25%)
LABlab(46.7 48.6 33.6)
LCHlch(46.7 59.1 34.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.559 0.160 28.8)
Decimal12600633
Display P3color(display-p3 0.753 0.271 0.224)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c04539;
background-color: #c04539;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c04539] bg-[#c04539]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c04539;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.753, green: 0.271, blue: 0.224)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c04539")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC04539)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(57, 69, 192)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #c04539 · 5.06:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.06:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.15:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #c04539 as text scores 5.06:1 on white and 4.15:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c04539 on white: 5.06:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c04539 on black: 4.15:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #675E37
deuteranopia · #857935
tritanopia · #D32743

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c04539 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF5F4
#F6EAE9
#EED1CE
#E5AEA8
#D8857D
#CC5D52
#c04539
#9D382F
#7E2D25
#5C241F
#391713
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FBF5F4Darkest = 950 · #391713
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF5F4;
  --brand-100: #F6EAE9;
  --brand-200: #EED1CE;
  --brand-300: #E5AEA8;
  --brand-400: #D8857D;
  --brand-500: #CC5D52;
  --brand-600: #c04539;
  --brand-700: #9D382F;
  --brand-800: #7E2D25;
  --brand-900: #5C241F;
  --brand-950: #391713;
  --brand: #c04539;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #c04539

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF5F4
Tinted page background
Border#ECC4C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B524B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2BA18E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#62231D
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9EDEB
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241514
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c04539

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#39B4C0
Analogous left#C03971
Analogous right#C08839
Split-complement 1#39C088
Split-complement 2#3971C0
Triadic 1#39C045
Triadic 2#4539C0
Tetradic#71C039

RGB percentages

Red75.3%
Green27.1%
Blue22.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta64.1%
Yellow70.3%
Key (black)24.7%

Color previews

#c04539 text on a black background

contrast 4.15:1

Card sample

#c04539 text on a white background

contrast 5.06:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c04539;
Background color
Panel with #c04539 background
background-color: #c04539;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c04539;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(192, 69, 57, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(192, 69, 57, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c04539;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c04539, #C09F39);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c04539

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c04539 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#c04539, answered

What color is #c04539?

#c04539 is a balanced vivid red, closest to Firebrick (ΔE2000 7.3). It sits at 5° on the hue wheel with 54% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c04539?

rgb(192, 69, 57) — 192 red, 69 green and 57 blue out of 255, or 75.3% / 27.1% / 22.4% by channel.

Is #c04539 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1576 and perceived brightness is 47%, so white text on it reaches 5.06:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c04539?

White. It scores 5.06:1 against #c04539, versus 4.15:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c04539?

#39B4C0 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #39C088 and #3971C0, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c04539?

For interface work: #FAF5F4 as the surface, #ECC4C0 for borders, #9B524B for secondary text, #2BA18E as an accent and #62231D for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C03971 and #C08839 stays calm, while #39B4C0 is the loudest partner.

What is #c04539 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 64%, 70%, 25%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #c04539 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 14 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #C06139; nudged cooler, #C2375D.

Work with #c04539 in the Color Lab