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#c97113

a dark, electric orange · warm · closest name: Chocolate

RGB
201, 113, 19
HSL
31°, 83%, 43%
CMYK
0, 44, 91, 21
Luminance
0.2427

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c97113 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c97113
Hue
31°
orange
Saturation
83%
electric
Lightness
43%
dark
Brightness
79%
HSV value
Perceived
55%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2427
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
1/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
5.85:1
Closest name
Chocolate
ΔE2000 5.3
Where it sits
Hue31° of 360°
Saturation83%
Lightness43%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool1% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c97113
RGBrgb(201, 113, 19)
HSLhsl(31, 83%, 43%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 44%, 91%, 21%)
LABlab(56.4 28.9 59.9)
LCHlch(56.4 66.5 64.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.634 0.145 59.1)
Decimal13201683
Display P3color(display-p3 0.788 0.443 0.075)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c97113;
background-color: #c97113;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c97113] bg-[#c97113]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c97113;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.788, green: 0.443, blue: 0.075)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c97113")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC97113)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(19, 113, 201)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c97113 · 5.85:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.59:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.85:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #c97113 as text scores 3.59:1 on white and 5.85:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c97113 on white: 3.59:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c97113 on black: 5.85:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #8C7B00
deuteranopia · #A18F13
tritanopia · #DD5D61

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c97113 is pinned to step 700; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF8F2
#FAF0E6
#F6DFC6
#F5C899
#F0AD65
#EC9232
#E07E15
#c97113
#95540E
#6C3F0F
#432709
Base = 700Lightest = 50 · #FCF8F2Darkest = 950 · #432709
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF8F2;
  --brand-100: #FAF0E6;
  --brand-200: #F6DFC6;
  --brand-300: #F5C899;
  --brand-400: #F0AD65;
  --brand-500: #EC9232;
  --brand-600: #E07E15;
  --brand-700: #c97113;
  --brand-800: #95540E;
  --brand-900: #6C3F0F;
  --brand-950: #432709;
  --brand: #c97113;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #c97113

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD7C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B744B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0F9ACD
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#74420B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF3E8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241C14
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c97113

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Headers, footers and dark-mode surfaces
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Black text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#136BC9
Analogous left#C91613
Analogous right#C6C913
Split-complement 1#13C6C9
Split-complement 2#1613C9
Triadic 1#13C971
Triadic 2#7113C9
Tetradic#13C916

RGB percentages

Red78.8%
Green44.3%
Blue7.5%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta43.8%
Yellow90.5%
Key (black)21.2%

Color previews

#c97113 text on a black background

contrast 5.85:1

Card sample

#c97113 text on a white background

contrast 3.59:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c97113;
Background color
Panel with #c97113 background
background-color: #c97113;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c97113;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(201, 113, 19, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(201, 113, 19, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c97113;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c97113, #A7C913);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c97113

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c97113 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#c97113, answered

What color is #c97113?

#c97113 is a dark electric orange, closest to Chocolate (ΔE2000 5.3). It sits at 31° on the hue wheel with 83% saturation and 43% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c97113?

rgb(201, 113, 19) — 201 red, 113 green and 19 blue out of 255, or 78.8% / 44.3% / 7.5% by channel.

Is #c97113 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2427 and perceived brightness is 55%, so black text on it reaches 5.85:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c97113?

Black. It scores 5.85:1 against #c97113, versus 3.59:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c97113?

#136BC9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #13C6C9 and #1613C9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c97113?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD7C0 for borders, #9B744B for secondary text, #0F9ACD as an accent and #74420B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C91613 and #C6C913 stays calm, while #136BC9 is the loudest partner.

What is #c97113 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 44%, 91%, 21%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #c97113 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 1 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E07415; nudged cooler, #CB2D11.

Work with #c97113 in the Color Lab