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#c9ea21

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Green Yellow

RGB
201, 234, 33
HSL
70°, 83%, 52%
CMYK
14, 0, 86, 8
Luminance
0.7137

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #c9ea21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#c9ea21
Hue
70°
yellow
Saturation
83%
electric
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
92%
HSV value
Perceived
83%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7137
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
33/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
15.27:1
Closest name
Green Yellow
ΔE2000 7.7
Where it sits
Hue70° of 360°
Saturation83%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool33% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#c9ea21
RGBrgb(201, 234, 33)
HSLhsl(70, 83%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(14%, 0%, 86%, 8%)
LABlab(87.7 -33.3 81.8)
LCHlch(87.7 88.3 112.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.882 0.203 119.7)
Decimal13232673
Display P3color(display-p3 0.788 0.918 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #c9ea21;
background-color: #c9ea21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#c9ea21] bg-[#c9ea21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #c9ea21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.788, green: 0.918, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#c9ea21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFC9EA21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 234, 201)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #c9ea21 · 15.27:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.37:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 15.27:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #c9ea21 as text scores 1.37:1 on white and 15.27:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#c9ea21 on white: 1.37:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#c9ea21 on black: 15.27:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FADC00
deuteranopia · #F6DC3B
tritanopia · #D5DDC8

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #c9ea21 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBFCF2
#F6FAE6
#EEF6C6
#E6F599
#D9F065
#c9ea21
#BEE015
#9FBA12
#7F950E
#5C6C0F
#3A4309
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBFCF2Darkest = 950 · #3A4309
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBFCF2;
  --brand-100: #F6FAE6;
  --brand-200: #EEF6C6;
  --brand-300: #E6F599;
  --brand-400: #D9F065;
  --brand-500: #c9ea21;
  --brand-600: #BEE015;
  --brand-700: #9FBA12;
  --brand-800: #7F950E;
  --brand-900: #5C6C0F;
  --brand-950: #3A4309;
  --brand: #c9ea21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #c9ea21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9FAF4
Tinted page background
Border#E5EDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8E9B4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1C2EEF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#63740B
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9FDE8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#222414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #c9ea21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4221EA
Analogous left#EAA721
Analogous right#64EA21
Split-complement 1#2164EA
Split-complement 2#A721EA
Triadic 1#21C9EA
Triadic 2#EA21C9
Tetradic#21EAA7

RGB percentages

Red78.8%
Green91.8%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan14.1%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow85.9%
Key (black)8.2%

Color previews

#c9ea21 text on a black background

contrast 15.27:1

Card sample

#c9ea21 text on a white background

contrast 1.37:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #c9ea21;
Background color
Panel with #c9ea21 background
background-color: #c9ea21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #c9ea21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(201, 234, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(201, 234, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #c9ea21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #c9ea21, #43EA21);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #c9ea21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#c9ea21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#c9ea21, answered

What color is #c9ea21?

#c9ea21 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Green Yellow (ΔE2000 7.7). It sits at 70° on the hue wheel with 83% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #c9ea21?

rgb(201, 234, 33) — 201 red, 234 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 78.8% / 91.8% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #c9ea21 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7137 and perceived brightness is 83%, so black text on it reaches 15.27:1.

Should I use black or white text on #c9ea21?

Black. It scores 15.27:1 against #c9ea21, versus 1.37:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #c9ea21?

#4221EA sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2164EA and #A721EA, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #c9ea21?

For interface work: #F9FAF4 as the surface, #E5EDC0 for borders, #8E9B4B for secondary text, #1C2EEF as an accent and #63740B for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EAA721 and #64EA21 stays calm, while #4221EA is the loudest partner.

What is #c9ea21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(14%, 0%, 86%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #c9ea21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 33 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EAC221; nudged cooler, #7FEC1F.

Work with #c9ea21 in the Color Lab