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#d2aa39

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
210, 170, 57
HSL
44°, 63%, 52%
CMYK
0, 19, 73, 18
Luminance
0.4275

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #d2aa39 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#d2aa39
Hue
44°
yellow
Saturation
63%
vivid
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
82%
HSV value
Perceived
69%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4275
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
12/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.55:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 3.6
Where it sits
Hue44° of 360°
Saturation63%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool12% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#d2aa39
RGBrgb(210, 170, 57)
HSLhsl(44, 63%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 19%, 73%, 18%)
LABlab(71.4 3.3 60.6)
LCHlch(71.4 60.7 86.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.755 0.134 88.7)
Decimal13806137
Display P3color(display-p3 0.824 0.667 0.224)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #d2aa39;
background-color: #d2aa39;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#d2aa39] bg-[#d2aa39]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #d2aa39;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.824, green: 0.667, blue: 0.224)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#d2aa39")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFD2AA39)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(57, 170, 210)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #d2aa39 · 9.55:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.20:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.55:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #d2aa39 as text scores 2.20:1 on white and 9.55:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#d2aa39 on white: 2.20:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#d2aa39 on black: 9.55:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #BEA828
deuteranopia · #C7B33F
tritanopia · #E39B93

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #d2aa39 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FBF9F4
#F7F3E8
#F0E7CB
#EAD8A4
#E0C476
#d2aa39
#C89F2D
#A68526
#856A1E
#614E1A
#3C3110
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FBF9F4Darkest = 950 · #3C3110
:root {
  --brand-50: #FBF9F4;
  --brand-100: #F7F3E8;
  --brand-200: #F0E7CB;
  --brand-300: #EAD8A4;
  --brand-400: #E0C476;
  --brand-500: #d2aa39;
  --brand-600: #C89F2D;
  --brand-700: #A68526;
  --brand-800: #856A1E;
  --brand-900: #614E1A;
  --brand-950: #3C3110;
  --brand: #d2aa39;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #d2aa39

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE1C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B864B
Captions on the surface
Accent#3488D7
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#685318
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FAF6EA
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #d2aa39

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#3961D2
Analogous left#D25E39
Analogous right#AED239
Split-complement 1#39AED2
Split-complement 2#5E39D2
Triadic 1#39D2AA
Triadic 2#AA39D2
Tetradic#39D25E

RGB percentages

Red82.4%
Green66.7%
Blue22.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta19.0%
Yellow72.9%
Key (black)17.6%

Color previews

#d2aa39 text on a black background

contrast 9.55:1

Card sample

#d2aa39 text on a white background

contrast 2.20:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #d2aa39;
Background color
Panel with #d2aa39 background
background-color: #d2aa39;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #d2aa39;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(210, 170, 57, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(210, 170, 57, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #d2aa39;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d2aa39, #94D239);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #d2aa39

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#d2aa39 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#d2aa39, answered

What color is #d2aa39?

#d2aa39 is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 3.6). It sits at 44° on the hue wheel with 63% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #d2aa39?

rgb(210, 170, 57) — 210 red, 170 green and 57 blue out of 255, or 82.4% / 66.7% / 22.4% by channel.

Is #d2aa39 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4275 and perceived brightness is 69%, so black text on it reaches 9.55:1.

Should I use black or white text on #d2aa39?

Black. It scores 9.55:1 against #d2aa39, versus 2.20:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #d2aa39?

#3961D2 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #39AED2 and #5E39D2, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #d2aa39?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE1C0 for borders, #9B864B for secondary text, #3488D7 as an accent and #685318 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #D25E39 and #AED239 stays calm, while #3961D2 is the loudest partner.

What is #d2aa39 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 19%, 73%, 18%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #d2aa39 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 12 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D28D39; nudged cooler, #C4D537.

Work with #d2aa39 in the Color Lab