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#d9d621

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Gold

RGB
217, 214, 33
HSL
59°, 74%, 49%
CMYK
0, 1, 85, 15
Luminance
0.6295

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #d9d621 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#d9d621
Hue
59°
yellow
Saturation
74%
vivid
Lightness
49%
balanced
Brightness
85%
HSV value
Perceived
79%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.6295
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
24/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
13.59:1
Closest name
Gold
ΔE2000 9.1
Where it sits
Hue59° of 360°
Saturation74%
Lightness49%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool24% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#d9d621
RGBrgb(217, 214, 33)
HSLhsl(59, 74%, 49%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 1%, 85%, 15%)
LABlab(83.4 -17.1 78.8)
LCHlch(83.4 80.7 102.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.851 0.178 108.6)
Decimal14276129
Display P3color(display-p3 0.851 0.839 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #d9d621;
background-color: #d9d621;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#d9d621] bg-[#d9d621]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #d9d621;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.851, green: 0.839, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#d9d621")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFD9D621)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 214, 217)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #d9d621 · 13.59:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.55:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 13.59:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #d9d621 as text scores 1.55:1 on white and 13.59:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#d9d621 on white: 1.55:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#d9d621 on black: 13.59:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #E8CD00
deuteranopia · #EBD235
tritanopia · #E9C7B7

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #d9d621 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCFCF3
#F8F8E7
#F3F3C8
#F0EF9E
#E9E76D
#E1DF3C
#d9d621
#B1AF1B
#8E8C16
#676514
#403F0C
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCFCF3Darkest = 950 · #403F0C
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCFCF3;
  --brand-100: #F8F8E7;
  --brand-200: #F3F3C8;
  --brand-300: #F0EF9E;
  --brand-400: #E9E76D;
  --brand-500: #E1DF3C;
  --brand-600: #d9d621;
  --brand-700: #B1AF1B;
  --brand-800: #8E8C16;
  --brand-900: #676514;
  --brand-950: #403F0C;
  --brand: #d9d621;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #d9d621

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDECC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B9A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1C50DE
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6F6D11
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCFBE9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #d9d621

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2124D9
Analogous left#D97A21
Analogous right#80D921
Split-complement 1#2180D9
Split-complement 2#7A21D9
Triadic 1#21D9D6
Triadic 2#D621D9
Tetradic#21D97A

RGB percentages

Red85.1%
Green83.9%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta1.4%
Yellow84.8%
Key (black)14.9%

Color previews

#d9d621 text on a black background

contrast 13.59:1

Card sample

#d9d621 text on a white background

contrast 1.55:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #d9d621;
Background color
Panel with #d9d621 background
background-color: #d9d621;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #d9d621;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(217, 214, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(217, 214, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #d9d621;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #d9d621, #61D921);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #d9d621

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#d9d621 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#d9d621, answered

What color is #d9d621?

#d9d621 is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Gold (ΔE2000 9.1). It sits at 59° on the hue wheel with 74% saturation and 49% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #d9d621?

rgb(217, 214, 33) — 217 red, 214 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 85.1% / 83.9% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #d9d621 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.6295 and perceived brightness is 79%, so black text on it reaches 13.59:1.

Should I use black or white text on #d9d621?

Black. It scores 13.59:1 against #d9d621, versus 1.55:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #d9d621?

#2124D9 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2180D9 and #7A21D9, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #d9d621?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDECC0 for borders, #9B9A4B for secondary text, #1C50DE as an accent and #6F6D11 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #D97A21 and #80D921 stays calm, while #2124D9 is the loudest partner.

What is #d9d621 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 1%, 85%, 15%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #d9d621 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 24 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #D99D21; nudged cooler, #99DB1E.

Work with #d9d621 in the Color Lab