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#dd1421

a balanced, electric red · warm · closest name: Crimson

RGB
221, 20, 33
HSL
356°, 83%, 47%
CMYK
0, 91, 85, 13
Luminance
0.1598

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dd1421 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dd1421
Hue
356°
red
Saturation
83%
electric
Lightness
47%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
48%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.1598
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
19/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Electric
Best ink
White
5.00:1
Closest name
Crimson
ΔE2000 6.8
Where it sits
Hue356° of 360°
Saturation83%
Lightness47%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool19% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dd1421
RGBrgb(221, 20, 33)
HSLhsl(356, 83%, 47%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 91%, 85%, 13%)
LABlab(47.0 70.4 48.6)
LCHlch(47.0 85.5 34.7)
OKLCHoklch(0.570 0.225 26.5)
Decimal14488609
Display P3color(display-p3 0.867 0.078 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dd1421;
background-color: #dd1421;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dd1421] bg-[#dd1421]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dd1421;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.867, green: 0.078, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dd1421")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDD1421)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 20, 221)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#ffffff on #dd1421 · 5.00:1
Use #ffffffAA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 5.00:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 4.20:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #dd1421 as text scores 5.00:1 on white and 4.20:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dd1421 on white: 5.00:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dd1421 on black: 4.20:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #5F551E
deuteranopia · #8D7E13
tritanopia · #F4001E

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dd1421 is pinned to step 600; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF2F3
#FAE6E7
#F6C6C9
#F6989E
#F1656E
#EC313D
#dd1421
#BB111C
#960E16
#6C0E14
#44090D
Base = 600Lightest = 50 · #FCF2F3Darkest = 950 · #44090D
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF2F3;
  --brand-100: #FAE6E7;
  --brand-200: #F6C6C9;
  --brand-300: #F6989E;
  --brand-400: #F1656E;
  --brand-500: #EC313D;
  --brand-600: #dd1421;
  --brand-700: #BB111C;
  --brand-800: #960E16;
  --brand-900: #6C0E14;
  --brand-950: #44090D;
  --brand: #dd1421;
  --brand-ink: #ffffff;
}

Colors that work with #dd1421

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#ffffff
White wins here
Surface#FAF4F5
Tinted page background
Border#EDC0C3
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B4B50
Captions on the surface
Accent#0DBF87
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#750B11
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDE8E9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241415
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dd1421

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Body text and links on white
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#14DDD0
Analogous left#DD1486
Analogous right#DD6C14
Split-complement 1#14DD6C
Split-complement 2#1486DD
Triadic 1#21DD14
Triadic 2#1421DD
Tetradic#86DD14

RGB percentages

Red86.7%
Green7.8%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta91.0%
Yellow85.1%
Key (black)13.3%

Color previews

#dd1421 text on a black background

contrast 4.20:1

Card sample

#dd1421 text on a white background

contrast 5.00:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dd1421;
Background color
Panel with #dd1421 background
background-color: #dd1421;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dd1421;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(221, 20, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(221, 20, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dd1421;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dd1421, #DD8D14);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dd1421

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dd1421 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#dd1421, answered

What color is #dd1421?

#dd1421 is a balanced electric red, closest to Crimson (ΔE2000 6.8). It sits at 356° on the hue wheel with 83% saturation and 47% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dd1421?

rgb(221, 20, 33) — 221 red, 20 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 86.7% / 7.8% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #dd1421 a light or a dark color?

It is a dark color. Relative luminance is 0.1598 and perceived brightness is 48%, so white text on it reaches 5.00:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dd1421?

White. It scores 5.00:1 against #dd1421, versus 4.20:1 for black — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dd1421?

#14DDD0 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #14DD6C and #1486DD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dd1421?

For interface work: #FAF4F5 as the surface, #EDC0C3 for borders, #9B4B50 for secondary text, #0DBF87 as an accent and #750B11 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DD1486 and #DD6C14 stays calm, while #14DDD0 is the loudest partner.

What is #dd1421 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 91%, 85%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #dd1421 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 19 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DD3D14; nudged cooler, #E0126B.

Work with #dd1421 in the Color Lab