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violet · neutral

#df97ef

a light, vivid violet · neutral · closest name: Plum

Token name suggestion: Meadow Plum

RGB
223, 151, 239
HSL
289°, 73%, 77%
CMYK
7, 37, 0, 6
Luminance
0.4405

#df97ef is a light vivid violet, 289° on the wheel and 56/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (9.81:1). As text it scores 2.14:1 on white — use #BE2DDF instead. Nearest name is Plum, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(289 73% 77%)rgb(223 151 239)Base step 300AAA inkNeutral

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #df97ef is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#df97ef
Hue
289°
violet
Saturation
73%
vivid
Lightness
77%
light
Brightness
94%
HSV value
Perceived
73%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4405
WCAG relative
Temperature
Neutral
56/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
9.81:1
Closest name
Plum
ΔE2000 5.2
Chroma
53.3
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.777
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 15.7
Web-safe
#CC99FF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue289° of 360°
Saturation73%
Lightness77%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #df97ef.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool56% cool

Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red36%
Green50%
Blue14%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#df97ef
HEX (8-digit)#df97efff
RGBrgb(223, 151, 239)
RGBArgba(223, 151, 239, 1)
HSLhsl(289, 73%, 77%)
HSV / HSBhsv(289, 37%, 94%)
HWBhwb(289 59% 6%)
CMYKcmyk(7%, 37%, 0%, 6%)
LABlab(72.3 41.4 -33.5)
LCHlch(72.3 53.3 321.0)
OKLCHoklch(0.777 0.143 320.2)
XYZ (D65)xyz(57.08, 44.05, 87.14)
Decimal14653423
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.592 0.937)
Web-safe#CC99FF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #df97ef;
background-color: #df97ef;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #df97ef;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#df97ef] bg-[#df97ef]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #df97ef;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.592, blue: 0.937)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.875, green: 0.592, blue: 0.937, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DF97EF</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDF97EF)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDF97EF)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(239, 151, 223)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(223, 151, 239)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(223, 151, 239)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 223, 151, 239)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8745f, 0.5922f, 0.9373f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{223,151,239}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #df97ef 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #df97ef 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#5E116E, #E9D3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #df97ef h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF3FC;
  --brand-100: #F5E7F8;
  --brand-200: #EBC8F3;
  --brand-300: #df97ef;
  --brand-400: #D26DE9;
  --brand-500: #C33DE1;
  --brand-600: #B421D4;
  --brand-700: #961BB1;
  --brand-800: #78168D;
  --brand-900: #571466;
  --brand-950: #370C40;
  --brand: #df97ef;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F9F4FA;
  --brand-border: #E4C0ED;
  --brand-hover: #D678EA;
  --brand-pressed: #CC59E5;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #211424;
    --brand-ink: #E9D3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF3FC',
        100: '#F5E7F8',
        200: '#EBC8F3',
        300: '#df97ef',
        400: '#D26DE9',
        500: '#C33DE1',
        600: '#B421D4',
        700: '#961BB1',
        800: '#78168D',
        900: '#571466',
        950: '#370C40',
        DEFAULT: '#df97ef',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF3FC,
  '100': #F5E7F8,
  '200': #EBC8F3,
  '300': #df97ef,
  '400': #D26DE9,
  '500': #C33DE1,
  '600': #B421D4,
  '700': #961BB1,
  '800': #78168D,
  '900': #571466,
  '950': #370C40,
);
$brand-base: #df97ef;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF3FC", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F5E7F8", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EBC8F3", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#df97ef", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D26DE9", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#C33DE1", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#B421D4", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#961BB1", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#78168D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#571466", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#370C40", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #df97ef · 9.81:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 2.14:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 9.81:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #df97ef as text scores 2.14:1 on white and 9.81:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #5E116E at 5.51:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#BE2DDF · 4.54:1
AA on white−24% L
#BE2DDF
The quick fox
#901AAA · 7.21:1
AAA on white−38% L
#901AAA
The quick fox
#df97ef · 9.81:1
AA on blackalready passes
#df97ef
The quick fox
#df97ef · 9.81:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#df97ef

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #D16BE8 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#df97ef on white: 2.14:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#df97ef on black: 9.81:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #df97ef as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #df97ef.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White2.14:1AaAa
Slate 502.05:1AaAa
Slate 1001.95:1AaAa
Slate 2001.74:1AaAa
Slate 3001.44:1AaAa
Slate 4001.20:1AaAa
Slate 5002.22:1AaAa
Slate 6003.54:1AaAa
Slate 7004.84:1AaAa
Slate 8006.83:1AaAa
Slate 9008.34:1AaAa
Black9.81:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #8CACF2
deuteranopia · #9EB4EC
tritanopia · #E0A1B8

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #df97ef is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF3FC
#F5E7F8
#EBC8F3
#df97ef
#D26DE9
#C33DE1
#B421D4
#961BB1
#78168D
#571466
#370C40
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FAF3FCDarkest = 950 · #370C40Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.036 320.2);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.057 320.2);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.086 320.2);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.112 320.2);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.132 320.2);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.143 320.2);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.143 320.2);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.135 320.2);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.120 320.2);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.100 320.2);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.079 320.2);
}

Colors that work with #df97ef

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F9F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#E4C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#8C4B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#5CB418
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#5E116E
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F8E9FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#211424
Dark-mode background
Hover#D678EA
One step down in lightness
Pressed#CC59E5
Two steps down
Disabled#F6F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E8A4F7
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #df97ef

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #5E116E
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #D16BE8

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight24/100
  • TemperatureNeutral
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#A7EF97
Analogous left#B397EF
Analogous right#EF97D3
Split-complement 1#D3EF97
Split-complement 2#97EFB3
Triadic 1#EFDF97
Triadic 2#97EFDF
Tetradic#EFB397
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°289°

#df97ef sits at 289°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green59.2%
Blue93.7%
R · 0–255
223
0xdf
G · 0–255
151
0x97
B · 0–255
239
0xef

CMYK percentages

Cyan6.7%
Magenta36.8%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)6.3%

Total ink coverage is 50%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#df97ef text on a black background

contrast 9.81:1

Card sample

#df97ef text on a white background

contrast 2.14:1

Card sample

#df97ef on grey

1.95:1

#df97ef on its own surface

1.97:1

#df97ef on its dark surface

8.24:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #df97ef;
Background color
Panel with #df97ef background
background-color: #df97ef;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #df97ef;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 151, 239, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 151, 239, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #df97ef;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #df97ef, #EF97C4);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #df97ef, #EF97AE);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #df97ef;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #df97ef;
caret-color: #df97ef;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #df97ef;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F8E9FC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #df97ef;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#df97ef 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #df97ef over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(223, 151, 239, 0.5)
rgb(223 151 239 / 50%)
#df97ef80
hsl(289 73% 77% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #df97ef 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#df97ef1a#FCF5FD
20%#df97ef33#F9EAFC
40%#df97ef66#F2D5F9
60%#df97ef99#ECC1F5
80%#df97efcc#E5ACF2

Gradients from #df97ef

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EFCCF7, #df97ef 45%, #5E116E);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #df97ef, #EB7DAC);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #df97ef, #A7EF97);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F8E7FB 0%, #df97ef 45%, #5E116E 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F9F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #CFC3F6 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F3B2D9 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #5E116E 0%, transparent 65%), #df97ef;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #df97ef

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#df97ef in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 9.81:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#df97ef, answered

What color is #df97ef?

#df97ef is a light vivid violet, closest to Plum (ΔE2000 5.2). It sits at 289° on the hue wheel with 73% saturation and 77% lightness, which reads as neutral.

What is the RGB value of #df97ef?

rgb(223, 151, 239) — 223 red, 151 green and 239 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 59.2% / 93.7% by channel.

What is #df97ef in HSL and HSV?

hsl(289, 73%, 77%) and hsv(289, 37%, 94%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #df97ef a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4405 and perceived brightness is 73%, so black text on it reaches 9.81:1.

Should I use black or white text on #df97ef?

Black. It scores 9.81:1 against #df97ef, versus 2.14:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #df97ef accessible on a white background?

#df97ef on white scores 2.14:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #BE2DDF to reach 4.5:1, or #901AAA for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #df97ef?

#A7EF97 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #D3EF97 and #97EFB3, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #df97ef?

For interface work: #F9F4FA as the surface, #E4C0ED for borders, #8C4B9B for secondary text, #5CB418 as an accent and #5E116E for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #B397EF and #EF97D3 stays calm, while #A7EF97 is the loudest partner.

What is #df97ef in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(7%, 37%, 0%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #df97ef warm or cool?

Neutral — it scores 56 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EF97DF; nudged cooler, #BF96F0.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #df97ef?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 15.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #df97ef as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #df97ef in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#df97ef] or text-[#df97ef], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #df97ef with 50% opacity?

rgba(223, 151, 239, 0.5), or #df97ef80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EFCBF7; over black, #704C78.

Is #df97ef a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CC99FF, ΔE2000 5.8 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #df97ef mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #df97ef?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EFCCF7, #df97ef 45%, #5E116E). For more colour, a short hue run to #EB7DAC keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #df97ef in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #df97ef at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.