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#dfb02c

a balanced, vivid yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
223, 176, 44
HSL
44°, 74%, 52%
CMYK
0, 21, 80, 13
Luminance
0.4692

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfb02c is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfb02c
Hue
44°
yellow
Saturation
74%
vivid
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
72%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.4692
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
12/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
10.38:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 3.2
Where it sits
Hue44° of 360°
Saturation74%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool12% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#dfb02c
RGBrgb(223, 176, 44)
HSLhsl(44, 74%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 21%, 80%, 13%)
LABlab(74.1 5.2 68.3)
LCHlch(74.1 68.5 85.6)
OKLCHoklch(0.779 0.148 87.4)
Decimal14659628
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.690 0.173)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #dfb02c;
background-color: #dfb02c;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfb02c] bg-[#dfb02c]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfb02c;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.690, blue: 0.173)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#dfb02c")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFB02C)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(44, 176, 223)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfb02c · 10.38:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 2.02:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 10.38:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfb02c as text scores 2.02:1 on white and 10.38:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfb02c on white: 2.02:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfb02c on black: 10.38:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #C6AF09
deuteranopia · #D1BB34
tritanopia · #F2A097

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfb02c is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF9F3
#F8F4E7
#F3E8C8
#F0DA9E
#E9C86D
#dfb02c
#D5A520
#B18A1B
#8E6E15
#675114
#40330C
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCF9F3Darkest = 950 · #40330C
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF9F3;
  --brand-100: #F8F4E7;
  --brand-200: #F3E8C8;
  --brand-300: #F0DA9E;
  --brand-400: #E9C86D;
  --brand-500: #dfb02c;
  --brand-600: #D5A520;
  --brand-700: #B18A1B;
  --brand-800: #8E6E15;
  --brand-900: #675114;
  --brand-950: #40330C;
  --brand: #dfb02c;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #dfb02c

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE1C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B864B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2788E4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#6F5611
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FCF7E9
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #dfb02c

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2C5BDF
Analogous left#DF572C
Analogous right#B5DF2C
Split-complement 1#2CB5DF
Split-complement 2#572CDF
Triadic 1#2CDFB0
Triadic 2#B02CDF
Tetradic#2CDF57

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green69.0%
Blue17.3%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta21.1%
Yellow80.3%
Key (black)12.5%

Color previews

#dfb02c text on a black background

contrast 10.38:1

Card sample

#dfb02c text on a white background

contrast 2.02:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfb02c;
Background color
Panel with #dfb02c background
background-color: #dfb02c;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfb02c;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 176, 44, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 176, 44, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfb02c;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfb02c, #97DF2C);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfb02c

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfb02c in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

#dfb02c, answered

What color is #dfb02c?

#dfb02c is a balanced vivid yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 3.2). It sits at 44° on the hue wheel with 74% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dfb02c?

rgb(223, 176, 44) — 223 red, 176 green and 44 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 69% / 17.3% by channel.

Is #dfb02c a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.4692 and perceived brightness is 72%, so black text on it reaches 10.38:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfb02c?

Black. It scores 10.38:1 against #dfb02c, versus 2.02:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #dfb02c?

#2C5BDF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2CB5DF and #572CDF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfb02c?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE1C0 for borders, #9B864B for secondary text, #2788E4 as an accent and #6F5611 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DF572C and #B5DF2C stays calm, while #2C5BDF is the loudest partner.

What is #dfb02c in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 21%, 80%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dfb02c warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 12 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #DF912C; nudged cooler, #CFE22A.

Work with #dfb02c in the Color Lab