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orange · warm

#dfb79e

a light, vivid orange · warm · closest name: Tan

Token name suggestion: Drift Marmalade

RGB
223, 183, 158
HSL
23°, 50%, 75%
CMYK
0, 18, 29, 13
Luminance
0.5202

#dfb79e is a light vivid orange, 23° on the wheel and 4/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (11.40:1). As text it scores 1.84:1 on white — use #AB6539 instead. Nearest name is Tan, nearest Tailwind family is amber.

hsl(23 50% 75%)rgb(223 183 158)Base step 300AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfb79e is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfb79e
Hue
23°
orange
Saturation
50%
vivid
Lightness
75%
light
Brightness
87%
HSV value
Perceived
76%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5202
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
4/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Vivid
Best ink
Black
11.40:1
Closest name
Tan
ΔE2000 7.7
Chroma
21.1
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.808
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
amber
500 · ΔE 19.3
Web-safe
#CCCC99
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue23° of 360°
Saturation50%
Lightness75%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #dfb79e.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool4% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red30%
Green65%
Blue5%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#dfb79e
HEX (8-digit)#dfb79eff
RGBrgb(223, 183, 158)
RGBArgba(223, 183, 158, 1)
HSLhsl(23, 50%, 75%)
HSV / HSBhsv(23, 29%, 87%)
HWBhwb(23 62% 13%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 18%, 29%, 13%)
LABlab(77.3 10.8 18.1)
LCHlch(77.3 21.1 59.3)
OKLCHoklch(0.808 0.058 53.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(53.54, 52.03, 39.56)
Decimal14661534
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.718 0.620)
Web-safe#CCCC99

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #dfb79e;
background-color: #dfb79e;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #dfb79e;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfb79e] bg-[#dfb79e]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfb79e;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.718, blue: 0.620)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.875, green: 0.718, blue: 0.620, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DFB79E</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDFB79E)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFB79E)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(158, 183, 223)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(223, 183, 158)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(223, 183, 158)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 223, 183, 158)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8745f, 0.7176f, 0.6196f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{223,183,158}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #dfb79e 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #dfb79e 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#603820, #EEDDD3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #dfb79e h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-100: #F6EEEA;
  --brand-200: #EDDACF;
  --brand-300: #dfb79e;
  --brand-400: #D5A180;
  --brand-500: #C78256;
  --brand-600: #B86C3D;
  --brand-700: #995A33;
  --brand-800: #7B4828;
  --brand-900: #5A3721;
  --brand-950: #382215;
  --brand: #dfb79e;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-border: #EBD1C2;
  --brand-hover: #D6A383;
  --brand-pressed: #CD8F68;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241A14;
    --brand-ink: #EEDDD3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FAF7F4',
        100: '#F6EEEA',
        200: '#EDDACF',
        300: '#dfb79e',
        400: '#D5A180',
        500: '#C78256',
        600: '#B86C3D',
        700: '#995A33',
        800: '#7B4828',
        900: '#5A3721',
        950: '#382215',
        DEFAULT: '#dfb79e',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FAF7F4,
  '100': #F6EEEA,
  '200': #EDDACF,
  '300': #dfb79e,
  '400': #D5A180,
  '500': #C78256,
  '600': #B86C3D,
  '700': #995A33,
  '800': #7B4828,
  '900': #5A3721,
  '950': #382215,
);
$brand-base: #dfb79e;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FAF7F4", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F6EEEA", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#EDDACF", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#dfb79e", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#D5A180", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#C78256", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#B86C3D", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#995A33", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#7B4828", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#5A3721", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#382215", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfb79e · 11.40:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.84:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.40:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfb79e as text scores 1.84:1 on white and 11.40:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #603820 at 5.47:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#AB6539 · 4.51:1
AA on white−30% L
#AB6539
The quick fox
#814C2B · 7.00:1
AAA on white−41% L
#814C2B
The quick fox
#dfb79e · 11.40:1
AA on blackalready passes
#dfb79e
The quick fox
#dfb79e · 11.40:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#dfb79e

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #C88459 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfb79e on white: 1.84:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfb79e on black: 11.40:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #dfb79e as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #dfb79e.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.84:1AaAa
Slate 501.76:1AaAa
Slate 1001.68:1AaAa
Slate 2001.49:1AaAa
Slate 3001.24:1AaAa
Slate 4001.39:1AaAa
Slate 5002.58:1AaAa
Slate 6004.12:1AaAa
Slate 7005.62:1AaAa
Slate 8007.94:1AaAa
Slate 9009.70:1AaAa
Black11.40:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #C2BA9C
deuteranopia · #CCC29E
tritanopia · #EBB0B0

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfb79e is pinned to step 300; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FAF7F4
#F6EEEA
#EDDACF
#dfb79e
#D5A180
#C78256
#B86C3D
#995A33
#7B4828
#5A3721
#382215
Base = 300Lightest = 50 · #FAF7F4Darkest = 950 · #382215Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.014 53.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.023 53.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.035 53.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.045 53.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.053 53.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.058 53.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.058 53.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.054 53.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.048 53.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.040 53.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.032 53.7);
}

Colors that work with #dfb79e

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EBD1C2
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B6A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2E8E9E
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#603820
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F9F1EC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241A14
Dark-mode background
Hover#D6A383
One step down in lightness
Pressed#CD8F68
Two steps down
Disabled#F7F4F3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E9C1A8
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #dfb79e

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #603820
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #C88459

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

This is a confident chroma: strong enough to lead a brand, restrained enough to live in an interface all day. The lightness keeps it airy and approachable.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyMedium-high
  • Weight25/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#9EC6DF
Analogous left#DF9EA5
Analogous right#DFD89E
Split-complement 1#9EDFD8
Split-complement 2#9EA5DF
Triadic 1#9EDFB7
Triadic 2#B79EDF
Tetradic#A5DF9E
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°23°

#dfb79e sits at 23°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green71.8%
Blue62.0%
R · 0–255
223
0xdf
G · 0–255
183
0xb7
B · 0–255
158
0x9e

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta17.9%
Yellow29.1%
Key (black)12.5%

Total ink coverage is 60%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#dfb79e text on a black background

contrast 11.40:1

Card sample

#dfb79e text on a white background

contrast 1.84:1

Card sample

#dfb79e on grey

1.68:1

#dfb79e on its own surface

1.73:1

#dfb79e on its dark surface

9.25:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfb79e;
Background color
Panel with #dfb79e background
background-color: #dfb79e;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfb79e;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 183, 158, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 183, 158, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfb79e;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfb79e, #DCDF9E);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dfb79e, #CBDF9E);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #dfb79e;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #dfb79e;
caret-color: #dfb79e;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #dfb79e;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F9F1EC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #dfb79e;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#dfb79e 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #dfb79e over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(223, 183, 158, 0.5)
rgb(223 183 158 / 50%)
#dfb79e80
hsl(23 50% 75% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #dfb79e 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#dfb79e1a#FCF8F5
20%#dfb79e33#F9F1EC
40%#dfb79e66#F2E2D8
60%#dfb79e99#ECD4C5
80%#dfb79ecc#E5C5B1

Gradients from #dfb79e

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EED9CC, #dfb79e 45%, #603820);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #dfb79e, #CDD787);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dfb79e, #9EC6DF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F6EAE3 0%, #dfb79e 45%, #603820 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #ECC4CC 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #E7E5B5 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #603820 0%, transparent 65%), #dfb79e;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfb79e

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfb79e in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Converts to four-color process without much drama. Proof it anyway.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 11.40:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#dfb79e, answered

What color is #dfb79e?

#dfb79e is a light vivid orange, closest to Tan (ΔE2000 7.7). It sits at 23° on the hue wheel with 50% saturation and 75% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #dfb79e?

rgb(223, 183, 158) — 223 red, 183 green and 158 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 71.8% / 62% by channel.

What is #dfb79e in HSL and HSV?

hsl(23, 50%, 75%) and hsv(23, 29%, 87%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #dfb79e a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5202 and perceived brightness is 76%, so black text on it reaches 11.40:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfb79e?

Black. It scores 11.40:1 against #dfb79e, versus 1.84:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #dfb79e accessible on a white background?

#dfb79e on white scores 1.84:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #AB6539 to reach 4.5:1, or #814C2B for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #dfb79e?

#9EC6DF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #9EDFD8 and #9EA5DF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfb79e?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EBD1C2 for borders, #9B6A4B for secondary text, #2E8E9E as an accent and #603820 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #DF9EA5 and #DFD89E stays calm, while #9EC6DF is the loudest partner.

What is #dfb79e in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 18%, 29%, 13%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #dfb79e warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 4 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E5C7B1; nudged cooler, #E09E9D.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #dfb79e?

The amber family — its 500 step is #f59e0b, ΔE2000 19.3 away. That is a visible difference, so define #dfb79e as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #dfb79e in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#dfb79e] or text-[#dfb79e], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #dfb79e with 50% opacity?

rgba(223, 183, 158, 0.5), or #dfb79e80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EFDBCF; over black, #705C4F.

Is #dfb79e a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCC99, ΔE2000 19.1 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #dfb79e mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #dfb79e?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EED9CC, #dfb79e 45%, #603820). For more colour, a short hue run to #CDD787 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #dfb79e in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #dfb79e at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.