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violet · cool

#dfbdfb

a pale, electric violet · cool · closest name: Plum

Token name suggestion: Mist Amethyst

RGB
223, 189, 251
HSL
273°, 89%, 86%
CMYK
11, 25, 0, 2
Luminance
0.5905

#dfbdfb is a pale electric violet, 273° on the wheel and 65/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (12.81:1). As text it scores 1.64:1 on white — use #A240F3 instead. Nearest name is Plum, nearest Tailwind family is fuchsia.

hsl(273 89% 86%)rgb(223 189 251)Base step 200AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #dfbdfb is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#dfbdfb
Hue
273°
violet
Saturation
89%
electric
Lightness
86%
pale
Brightness
98%
HSV value
Perceived
81%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5905
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
65/100 cool
Color family
Violet
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
12.81:1
Closest name
Plum
ΔE2000 8.3
Chroma
35.0
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.848
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
fuchsia
500 · ΔE 24.7
Web-safe
#CCCCFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue273° of 360°
Saturation89%
Lightness86%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #dfbdfb.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool65% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red27%
Green62%
Blue12%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#dfbdfb
HEX (8-digit)#dfbdfbff
RGBrgb(223, 189, 251)
RGBArgba(223, 189, 251, 1)
HSLhsl(273, 89%, 86%)
HSV / HSBhsv(273, 25%, 98%)
HWBhwb(273 74% 2%)
CMYKcmyk(11%, 25%, 0%, 2%)
LABlab(81.3 23.4 -26.1)
LCHlch(81.3 35.0 311.9)
OKLCHoklch(0.848 0.092 309.4)
XYZ (D65)xyz(66.04, 59.05, 99.17)
Decimal14663163
Display P3color(display-p3 0.875 0.741 0.984)
Web-safe#CCCCFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #dfbdfb;
background-color: #dfbdfb;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #dfbdfb;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#dfbdfb] bg-[#dfbdfb]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #dfbdfb;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.875, green: 0.741, blue: 0.984)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.875, green: 0.741, blue: 0.984, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#DFBDFB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFDFBDFB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFDFBDFB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(251, 189, 223)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(223, 189, 251)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(223, 189, 251)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 223, 189, 251)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.8745f, 0.7412f, 0.9843f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{223,189,251}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #dfbdfb 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #dfbdfb 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#450778, #E2D3EE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #dfbdfb h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F8F2FD;
  --brand-100: #F1E5FB;
  --brand-200: #dfbdfb;
  --brand-300: #CC95F9;
  --brand-400: #B260F5;
  --brand-500: #982BF2;
  --brand-600: #850EE7;
  --brand-700: #6F0CC0;
  --brand-800: #59099A;
  --brand-900: #420B6F;
  --brand-950: #290745;
  --brand: #dfbdfb;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F8F4FA;
  --brand-border: #D8C0ED;
  --brand-hover: #CF9BF9;
  --brand-pressed: #BE7AF7;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #1D1424;
    --brand-ink: #E2D3EE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F8F2FD',
        100: '#F1E5FB',
        200: '#dfbdfb',
        300: '#CC95F9',
        400: '#B260F5',
        500: '#982BF2',
        600: '#850EE7',
        700: '#6F0CC0',
        800: '#59099A',
        900: '#420B6F',
        950: '#290745',
        DEFAULT: '#dfbdfb',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F8F2FD,
  '100': #F1E5FB,
  '200': #dfbdfb,
  '300': #CC95F9,
  '400': #B260F5,
  '500': #982BF2,
  '600': #850EE7,
  '700': #6F0CC0,
  '800': #59099A,
  '900': #420B6F,
  '950': #290745,
);
$brand-base: #dfbdfb;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F8F2FD", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#F1E5FB", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#dfbdfb", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#CC95F9", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#B260F5", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#982BF2", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#850EE7", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#6F0CC0", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#59099A", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#420B6F", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#290745", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #dfbdfb · 12.81:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.64:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.81:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #dfbdfb as text scores 1.64:1 on white and 12.81:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #450778 at 8.24:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#A240F3 · 4.60:1
AA on white−26% L
#A240F3
The quick fox
#7D0DDA · 7.14:1
AAA on white−41% L
#7D0DDA
The quick fox
#dfbdfb · 12.81:1
AA on blackalready passes
#dfbdfb
The quick fox
#dfbdfb · 12.81:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#dfbdfb

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #BA70F6 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#dfbdfb on white: 1.64:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#dfbdfb on black: 12.81:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #dfbdfb as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #dfbdfb.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.64:1AaAa
Slate 501.57:1AaAa
Slate 1001.50:1AaAa
Slate 2001.33:1AaAa
Slate 3001.10:1AaAa
Slate 4001.56:1AaAa
Slate 5002.90:1AaAa
Slate 6004.62:1AaAa
Slate 7006.32:1AaAa
Slate 8008.92:1AaAa
Slate 90010.89:1AaAa
Black12.81:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #B3C8FE
deuteranopia · #BACBF9
tritanopia · #DCC5D3

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #dfbdfb is pinned to step 200; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F8F2FD
#F1E5FB
#dfbdfb
#CC95F9
#B260F5
#982BF2
#850EE7
#6F0CC0
#59099A
#420B6F
#290745
Base = 200Lightest = 50 · #F8F2FDDarkest = 950 · #290745Text step on white = 500
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.023 309.4);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.037 309.4);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.055 309.4);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.072 309.4);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.085 309.4);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.092 309.4);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.092 309.4);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.086 309.4);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.077 309.4);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.064 309.4);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.051 309.4);
}

Colors that work with #dfbdfb

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F8F4FA
Tinted page background
Border#D8C0ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#774B9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#8CC309
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#450778
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F3E7FE
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#1D1424
Dark-mode background
Hover#CF9BF9
One step down in lightness
Pressed#BE7AF7
Two steps down
Disabled#F5F3F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E9CEFF
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #dfbdfb

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #450778
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #BA70F6

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

creativepremiummodernimaginative

Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Deep violets swallow detail on screens with poor gamma; check it on a cheap laptop panel.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight14/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#D9FBBD
Analogous left#C0BDFB
Analogous right#FBBDF8
Split-complement 1#F8FBBD
Split-complement 2#BDFBC0
Triadic 1#FBDFBD
Triadic 2#BDFBDF
Tetradic#FBC0BD
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°273°

#dfbdfb sits at 273°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red87.5%
Green74.1%
Blue98.4%
R · 0–255
223
0xdf
G · 0–255
189
0xbd
B · 0–255
251
0xfb

CMYK percentages

Cyan11.2%
Magenta24.7%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)1.6%

Total ink coverage is 38%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#dfbdfb text on a black background

contrast 12.81:1

Card sample

#dfbdfb text on a white background

contrast 1.64:1

Card sample

#dfbdfb on grey

1.50:1

#dfbdfb on its own surface

1.51:1

#dfbdfb on its dark surface

10.88:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #dfbdfb;
Background color
Panel with #dfbdfb background
background-color: #dfbdfb;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #dfbdfb;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(223, 189, 251, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(223, 189, 251, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #dfbdfb;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #dfbdfb, #FBBDEE);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dfbdfb, #FBBDDE);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #dfbdfb;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #dfbdfb;
caret-color: #dfbdfb;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #dfbdfb;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F3E7FE;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #dfbdfb;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#dfbdfb 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #dfbdfb over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(223, 189, 251, 0.5)
rgb(223 189 251 / 50%)
#dfbdfb80
hsl(273 89% 86% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #dfbdfb 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#dfbdfb1a#FCF8FF
20%#dfbdfb33#F9F2FE
40%#dfbdfb66#F2E5FD
60%#dfbdfb99#ECD7FD
80%#dfbdfbcc#E5CAFC

Gradients from #dfbdfb

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F6ECFE, #dfbdfb 45%, #450778);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #dfbdfb, #F9A0DF);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #dfbdfb, #D9FBBD);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F8F1FE 0%, #dfbdfb 45%, #450778 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F8F4FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #EDEEFE 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FDDAF8 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #450778 0%, transparent 65%), #dfbdfb;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #dfbdfb

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#dfbdfb in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Creative toolsFintechBeautyLuxury
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 12.81:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#dfbdfb, answered

What color is #dfbdfb?

#dfbdfb is a pale electric violet, closest to Plum (ΔE2000 8.3). It sits at 273° on the hue wheel with 89% saturation and 86% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #dfbdfb?

rgb(223, 189, 251) — 223 red, 189 green and 251 blue out of 255, or 87.5% / 74.1% / 98.4% by channel.

What is #dfbdfb in HSL and HSV?

hsl(273, 89%, 86%) and hsv(273, 25%, 98%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #dfbdfb a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5905 and perceived brightness is 81%, so black text on it reaches 12.81:1.

Should I use black or white text on #dfbdfb?

Black. It scores 12.81:1 against #dfbdfb, versus 1.64:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #dfbdfb accessible on a white background?

#dfbdfb on white scores 1.64:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #A240F3 to reach 4.5:1, or #7D0DDA for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #dfbdfb?

#D9FBBD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #F8FBBD and #BDFBC0, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #dfbdfb?

For interface work: #F8F4FA as the surface, #D8C0ED for borders, #774B9B for secondary text, #8CC309 as an accent and #450778 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #C0BDFB and #FBBDF8 stays calm, while #D9FBBD is the loudest partner.

What is #dfbdfb in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(11%, 25%, 0%, 2%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #dfbdfb warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 65 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F6BDFB; nudged cooler, #C8BCFC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #dfbdfb?

The fuchsia family — its 500 step is #d946ef, ΔE2000 24.7 away. That is a visible difference, so define #dfbdfb as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #dfbdfb in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#dfbdfb] or text-[#dfbdfb], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #dfbdfb with 50% opacity?

rgba(223, 189, 251, 0.5), or #dfbdfb80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #EFDEFD; over black, #705F7E.

Is #dfbdfb a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #CCCCFF, ΔE2000 8.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #dfbdfb mean?

As a violet, it reads creative, premium, modern. Violet sits between the warmth of red and the calm of blue, so it reads as inventive without reading as risky. Current shorthand for software craft. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #dfbdfb?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #F6ECFE, #dfbdfb 45%, #450778). For more colour, a short hue run to #F9A0DF keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #dfbdfb in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #dfbdfb at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.