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cyan · cool

#e7eceb

a pale, muted cyan · cool · closest name: White Smoke

Token name suggestion: Mist Lagoon

RGB
231, 236, 235
HSL
168°, 12%, 92%
CMYK
2, 0, 0, 8
Luminance
0.8298

#e7eceb is a pale muted cyan, 168° on the wheel and 61/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (17.60:1). As text it scores 1.19:1 on white — use #627C77 instead. Nearest name is White Smoke, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(168 12% 92%)rgb(231 236 235)Base step 100AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e7eceb is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e7eceb
Hue
168°
cyan
Saturation
12%
muted
Lightness
92%
pale
Brightness
93%
HSV value
Perceived
92%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8298
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
61/100 cool
Color family
Cyan
Tone
Muted
Best ink
Black
17.60:1
Closest name
White Smoke
ΔE2000 3.4
Chroma
1.8
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.939
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 26.9
Web-safe
#FFFFFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue168° of 360°
Saturation12%
Lightness92%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #e7eceb.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool61% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red20%
Green72%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#e7eceb
HEX (8-digit)#e7ecebff
RGBrgb(231, 236, 235)
RGBArgba(231, 236, 235, 1)
HSLhsl(168, 12%, 92%)
HSV / HSBhsv(168, 2%, 93%)
HWBhwb(168 91% 7%)
CMYKcmyk(2%, 0%, 0%, 8%)
LABlab(93.0 -1.8 -0.1)
LCHlch(93.0 1.8 183.1)
OKLCHoklch(0.939 0.005 183.0)
XYZ (D65)xyz(77.94, 82.98, 90.49)
Decimal15199467
Display P3color(display-p3 0.906 0.925 0.922)
Web-safe#FFFFFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #e7eceb;
background-color: #e7eceb;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #e7eceb;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e7eceb] bg-[#e7eceb]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e7eceb;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.906, green: 0.925, blue: 0.922)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.906, green: 0.925, blue: 0.922, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#E7ECEB</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFE7ECEB)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE7ECEB)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(235, 236, 231)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(231, 236, 235)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(231, 236, 235)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 231, 236, 235)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9059f, 0.9255f, 0.9216f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{231,236,235}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #e7eceb 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #e7eceb 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#384744, #DDE4E3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #e7eceb h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #F7F8F8;
  --brand-100: #e7eceb;
  --brand-200: #DAE1E0;
  --brand-300: #C0CDCB;
  --brand-400: #A1B5B1;
  --brand-500: #829C97;
  --brand-600: #6C8983;
  --brand-700: #5A726D;
  --brand-800: #485B57;
  --brand-900: #374441;
  --brand-950: #222A29;
  --brand: #e7eceb;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F6F8F8;
  --brand-border: #D1DBD9;
  --brand-hover: #D3DCDA;
  --brand-pressed: #BFCDCA;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #191F1E;
    --brand-ink: #DDE4E3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#F7F8F8',
        100: '#e7eceb',
        200: '#DAE1E0',
        300: '#C0CDCB',
        400: '#A1B5B1',
        500: '#829C97',
        600: '#6C8983',
        700: '#5A726D',
        800: '#485B57',
        900: '#374441',
        950: '#222A29',
        DEFAULT: '#e7eceb',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #F7F8F8,
  '100': #e7eceb,
  '200': #DAE1E0,
  '300': #C0CDCB,
  '400': #A1B5B1,
  '500': #829C97,
  '600': #6C8983,
  '700': #5A726D,
  '800': #485B57,
  '900': #374441,
  '950': #222A29,
);
$brand-base: #e7eceb;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#F7F8F8", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#e7eceb", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#DAE1E0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#C0CDCB", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#A1B5B1", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#829C97", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#6C8983", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#5A726D", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#485B57", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#374441", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#222A29", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e7eceb · 17.60:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.19:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.60:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #e7eceb as text scores 1.19:1 on white and 17.60:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #384744 at 8.17:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#627C77 · 4.50:1
AA on white−48% L
#627C77
The quick fox
#495D59 · 7.02:1
AAA on white−59% L
#495D59
The quick fox
#e7eceb · 17.60:1
AA on blackalready passes
#e7eceb
The quick fox
#e7eceb · 17.60:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#e7eceb

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #7E9993 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e7eceb on white: 1.19:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e7eceb on black: 17.60:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #e7eceb as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #e7eceb.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.19:1AaAa
Slate 501.14:1AaAa
Slate 1001.09:1AaAa
Slate 2001.03:1AaAa
Slate 3001.24:1AaAa
Slate 4002.15:1AaAa
Slate 5003.99:1AaAa
Slate 6006.35:1AaAa
Slate 7008.68:1AaAa
Slate 80012.26:1AaAa
Slate 90014.96:1AaAa
Black17.60:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #EBEBEB
deuteranopia · #EAEBEB
tritanopia · #E6ECEC

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e7eceb is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#F7F8F8
#e7eceb
#DAE1E0
#C0CDCB
#A1B5B1
#829C97
#6C8983
#5A726D
#485B57
#374441
#222A29
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #F7F8F8Darkest = 950 · #222A29Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.001 183.0);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.002 183.0);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.003 183.0);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.004 183.0);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.005 183.0);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.005 183.0);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.005 183.0);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.005 183.0);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.005 183.0);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.004 183.0);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.003 183.0);
}

Colors that work with #e7eceb

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F6F8F8
Tinted page background
Border#D1DBD9
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#65807B
Captions on the surface
Accent#775564
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#384744
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#F1F4F3
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#191F1E
Dark-mode background
Hover#D3DCDA
One step down in lightness
Pressed#BFCDCA
Two steps down
Disabled#F4F6F6
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#E6EFED
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #e7eceb

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
  • Long-form reading surfaces
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • White text placed on it
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #384744
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #7E9993

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

cleantechnicalfreshclinical

Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered.

With almost no chroma left, the family association is barely present; treat it as a neutral that happens to lean this way. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

At high lightness it disappears into white surfaces and thin strokes vanish entirely.

Reads as
  • FormalityMedium
  • EnergyLow
  • Weight8/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityBalanced

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#ECE7E8
Analogous left#E7ECE9
Analogous right#E7EBEC
Split-complement 1#ECE7EB
Split-complement 2#ECE9E7
Triadic 1#EBE7EC
Triadic 2#ECEBE7
Tetradic#E9E7EC
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°168°

#e7eceb sits at 168°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red90.6%
Green92.5%
Blue92.2%
R · 0–255
231
0xe7
G · 0–255
236
0xec
B · 0–255
235
0xeb

CMYK percentages

Cyan2.1%
Magenta0.0%
Yellow0.4%
Key (black)7.5%

Total ink coverage is 10%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#e7eceb text on a black background

contrast 17.60:1

Card sample

#e7eceb text on a white background

contrast 1.19:1

Card sample

#e7eceb on grey

1.09:1

#e7eceb on its own surface

1.12:1

#e7eceb on its dark surface

14.01:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e7eceb;
Background color
Panel with #e7eceb background
background-color: #e7eceb;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e7eceb;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(231, 236, 235, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(231, 236, 235, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e7eceb;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e7eceb, #E7EAEC);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e7eceb, #E7E9EC);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #e7eceb;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #e7eceb;
caret-color: #e7eceb;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #e7eceb;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #F1F4F3;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #e7eceb;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#e7eceb 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #e7eceb over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(231, 236, 235, 0.5)
rgb(231 236 235 / 50%)
#e7eceb80
hsl(168 12% 92% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #e7eceb 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#e7eceb1a#FDFDFD
20%#e7eceb33#FAFBFB
40%#e7eceb66#F5F7F7
60%#e7eceb99#F1F4F3
80%#e7ecebcc#ECF0EF

Gradients from #e7eceb

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #F4F6F6, #e7eceb 45%, #384744);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #e7eceb, #D6DADF);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #e7eceb, #ECE7E8);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F6F8F8 0%, #e7eceb 45%, #384744 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F6F8F8, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #F8F9FA 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #384744 0%, transparent 65%), #e7eceb;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e7eceb

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e7eceb in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyTravelHealthcareMedia
Common UI roles
BackgroundsBordersBody textDividers
Print note

Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 17.60:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#e7eceb, answered

What color is #e7eceb?

#e7eceb is a pale muted cyan, closest to White Smoke (ΔE2000 3.4). It sits at 168° on the hue wheel with 12% saturation and 92% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #e7eceb?

rgb(231, 236, 235) — 231 red, 236 green and 235 blue out of 255, or 90.6% / 92.5% / 92.2% by channel.

What is #e7eceb in HSL and HSV?

hsl(168, 12%, 92%) and hsv(168, 2%, 93%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #e7eceb a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8298 and perceived brightness is 92%, so black text on it reaches 17.60:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e7eceb?

Black. It scores 17.60:1 against #e7eceb, versus 1.19:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #e7eceb accessible on a white background?

#e7eceb on white scores 1.19:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #627C77 to reach 4.5:1, or #495D59 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #e7eceb?

#ECE7E8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #ECE7EB and #ECE9E7, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e7eceb?

For interface work: #F6F8F8 as the surface, #D1DBD9 for borders, #65807B for secondary text, #775564 as an accent and #384744 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #E7ECE9 and #E7EBEC stays calm, while #ECE7E8 is the loudest partner.

What is #e7eceb in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(2%, 0%, 0%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.

Is #e7eceb warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 61 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E7ECE9; nudged cooler, #E7ECEC.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #e7eceb?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 26.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #e7eceb as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #e7eceb in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#e7eceb] or text-[#e7eceb], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #e7eceb with 50% opacity?

rgba(231, 236, 235, 0.5), or #e7eceb80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F3F6F5; over black, #747676.

Is #e7eceb a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFFFFF, ΔE2000 4.9 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #e7eceb mean?

As a cyan, it reads clean, technical, fresh. Cyan reads as water, air and infrastructure: cool, hygienic, engineered. At this low chroma the association is faint; it behaves more like a neutral.

What gradient works with #e7eceb?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #F4F6F6, #e7eceb 45%, #384744). For more colour, a short hue run to #D6DADF keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #e7eceb in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #e7eceb at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.