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#e84f21

a balanced, electric red · warm · closest name: Orange Red

RGB
232, 79, 33
HSL
14°, 81%, 52%
CMYK
0, 66, 86, 9
Luminance
0.2286

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #e84f21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#e84f21
Hue
14°
red
Saturation
81%
electric
Lightness
52%
balanced
Brightness
91%
HSV value
Perceived
55%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2286
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
9/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
5.57:1
Closest name
Orange Red
ΔE2000 4.2
Where it sits
Hue14° of 360°
Saturation81%
Lightness52%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool9% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#e84f21
RGBrgb(232, 79, 33)
HSLhsl(14, 81%, 52%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 66%, 86%, 9%)
LABlab(54.9 57.2 56.2)
LCHlch(54.9 80.2 44.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.633 0.197 36.2)
Decimal15224609
Display P3color(display-p3 0.910 0.310 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #e84f21;
background-color: #e84f21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#e84f21] bg-[#e84f21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #e84f21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.910, green: 0.310, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#e84f21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFE84F21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 79, 232)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #e84f21 · 5.57:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.77:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 5.57:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #e84f21 as text scores 3.77:1 on white and 5.57:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#e84f21 on white: 3.77:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#e84f21 on black: 5.57:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #7C6E18
deuteranopia · #A29017
tritanopia · #FF1C47

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #e84f21 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF5F3
#F9EAE6
#F6D1C6
#F4AE99
#EF8667
#e84f21
#DE4517
#B93A13
#942E0F
#6B250F
#43170A
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCF5F3Darkest = 950 · #43170A
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF5F3;
  --brand-100: #F9EAE6;
  --brand-200: #F6D1C6;
  --brand-300: #F4AE99;
  --brand-400: #EF8667;
  --brand-500: #e84f21;
  --brand-600: #DE4517;
  --brand-700: #B93A13;
  --brand-800: #942E0F;
  --brand-900: #6B250F;
  --brand-950: #43170A;
  --brand: #e84f21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #e84f21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF6F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDCAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B5D4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0FBDBA
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#74240C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDEDE8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241814
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #e84f21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#21BAE8
Analogous left#E82157
Analogous right#E8B321
Split-complement 1#21E8B3
Split-complement 2#2157E8
Triadic 1#21E84F
Triadic 2#4F21E8
Tetradic#57E821

RGB percentages

Red91.0%
Green31.0%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta65.9%
Yellow85.8%
Key (black)9.0%

Color previews

#e84f21 text on a black background

contrast 5.57:1

Card sample

#e84f21 text on a white background

contrast 3.77:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #e84f21;
Background color
Panel with #e84f21 background
background-color: #e84f21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #e84f21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(232, 79, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(232, 79, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #e84f21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #e84f21, #E8D421);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #e84f21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#e84f21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#e84f21, answered

What color is #e84f21?

#e84f21 is a balanced electric red, closest to Orange Red (ΔE2000 4.2). It sits at 14° on the hue wheel with 81% saturation and 52% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #e84f21?

rgb(232, 79, 33) — 232 red, 79 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 91% / 31% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #e84f21 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2286 and perceived brightness is 55%, so black text on it reaches 5.57:1.

Should I use black or white text on #e84f21?

Black. It scores 5.57:1 against #e84f21, versus 3.77:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #e84f21?

#21BAE8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #21E8B3 and #2157E8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #e84f21?

For interface work: #FAF6F4 as the surface, #EDCAC0 for borders, #9B5D4B for secondary text, #0FBDBA as an accent and #74240C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #E82157 and #E8B321 stays calm, while #21BAE8 is the loudest partner.

What is #e84f21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 66%, 86%, 9%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #e84f21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 9 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #E86421; nudged cooler, #EA1F3A.

Work with #e84f21 in the Color Lab