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#ec5d49

a balanced, electric red · warm · closest name: Tomato

RGB
236, 93, 73
HSL
7°, 81%, 61%
CMYK
0, 61, 69, 8
Luminance
0.2614

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ec5d49 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ec5d49
Hue
red
Saturation
81%
electric
Lightness
61%
balanced
Brightness
93%
HSV value
Perceived
59%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.2614
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
13/100 cool
Color family
Red
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
6.23:1
Closest name
Tomato
ΔE2000 4.2
Where it sits
Hue7° of 360°
Saturation81%
Lightness61%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool13% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#ec5d49
RGBrgb(236, 93, 73)
HSLhsl(7, 81%, 61%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 61%, 69%, 8%)
LABlab(58.2 54.1 40.0)
LCHlch(58.2 67.2 36.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.660 0.181 30.5)
Decimal15490377
Display P3color(display-p3 0.925 0.365 0.286)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #ec5d49;
background-color: #ec5d49;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ec5d49] bg-[#ec5d49]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ec5d49;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.925, green: 0.365, blue: 0.286)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#ec5d49")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFEC5D49)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(73, 93, 236)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ec5d49 · 6.23:1
Use #000000AA at every size, AAA for large text only.
Aa
White text · 3.37:1
AA fail · AA large pass · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 6.23:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA fail
Reading the other direction: #ec5d49 as text scores 3.37:1 on white and 6.23:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ec5d49 on white: 3.37:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ec5d49 on black: 6.23:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #847846
deuteranopia · #A79745
tritanopia · #FF3D59

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ec5d49 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF4F3
#F9E8E6
#F6CCC6
#F4A599
#EF7767
#ec5d49
#DE3017
#B92813
#94200F
#6B1B10
#43110A
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FCF4F3Darkest = 950 · #43110A
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF4F3;
  --brand-100: #F9E8E6;
  --brand-200: #F6CCC6;
  --brand-300: #F4A599;
  --brand-400: #EF7767;
  --brand-500: #ec5d49;
  --brand-600: #DE3017;
  --brand-700: #B92813;
  --brand-800: #94200F;
  --brand-900: #6B1B10;
  --brand-950: #43110A;
  --brand: #ec5d49;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #ec5d49

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF5F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDC5C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B544B
Captions on the surface
Accent#0FBDA7
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#73190C
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDEAE8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241614
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #ec5d49

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Headings from 24px up on white
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Small text on white — under 4.5:1
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#49D8EC
Analogous left#EC4986
Analogous right#ECAF49
Split-complement 1#49ECAF
Split-complement 2#4986EC
Triadic 1#49EC5D
Triadic 2#5D49EC
Tetradic#86EC49

RGB percentages

Red92.5%
Green36.5%
Blue28.6%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta60.6%
Yellow69.1%
Key (black)7.5%

Color previews

#ec5d49 text on a black background

contrast 6.23:1

Card sample

#ec5d49 text on a white background

contrast 3.37:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ec5d49;
Background color
Panel with #ec5d49 background
background-color: #ec5d49;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ec5d49;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(236, 93, 73, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(236, 93, 73, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ec5d49;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ec5d49, #ECCA49);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ec5d49

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ec5d49 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
Food and drinkEntertainmentRetailSport
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#ec5d49, answered

What color is #ec5d49?

#ec5d49 is a balanced electric red, closest to Tomato (ΔE2000 4.2). It sits at 7° on the hue wheel with 81% saturation and 61% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ec5d49?

rgb(236, 93, 73) — 236 red, 93 green and 73 blue out of 255, or 92.5% / 36.5% / 28.6% by channel.

Is #ec5d49 a light or a dark color?

It is a mid-tone. Relative luminance is 0.2614 and perceived brightness is 59%, so black text on it reaches 6.23:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ec5d49?

Black. It scores 6.23:1 against #ec5d49, versus 3.37:1 for white — AA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #ec5d49?

#49D8EC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #49ECAF and #4986EC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ec5d49?

For interface work: #FAF5F4 as the surface, #EDC5C0 for borders, #9B544B for secondary text, #0FBDA7 as an accent and #73190C for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EC4986 and #ECAF49 stays calm, while #49D8EC is the loudest partner.

What is #ec5d49 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 61%, 69%, 8%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ec5d49 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 13 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EC7A49; nudged cooler, #EE4770.

Work with #ec5d49 in the Color Lab