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#efba2f

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Goldenrod

RGB
239, 186, 47
HSL
43°, 86%, 56%
CMYK
0, 22, 80, 6
Luminance
0.5367

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #efba2f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#efba2f
Hue
43°
yellow
Saturation
86%
electric
Lightness
56%
balanced
Brightness
94%
HSV value
Perceived
76%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5367
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
11/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
11.73:1
Closest name
Goldenrod
ΔE2000 5.6
Where it sits
Hue43° of 360°
Saturation86%
Lightness56%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool11% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#efba2f
RGBrgb(239, 186, 47)
HSLhsl(43, 86%, 56%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 22%, 80%, 6%)
LABlab(78.3 6.9 71.6)
LCHlch(78.3 72.0 84.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.815 0.155 85.9)
Decimal15710767
Display P3color(display-p3 0.937 0.729 0.184)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #efba2f;
background-color: #efba2f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#efba2f] bg-[#efba2f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #efba2f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.937, green: 0.729, blue: 0.184)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#efba2f")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFEFBA2F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(47, 186, 239)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #efba2f · 11.73:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.79:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 11.73:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #efba2f as text scores 1.79:1 on white and 11.73:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#efba2f on white: 1.79:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#efba2f on black: 11.73:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #D2B90A
deuteranopia · #DEC737
tritanopia · #FFA8A0

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #efba2f is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFAF2
#FAF4E5
#F7E9C5
#F7DC97
#F3CB63
#efba2f
#E3A912
#BD8D0F
#98710C
#6D530D
#443408
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDFAF2Darkest = 950 · #443408
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFAF2;
  --brand-100: #FAF4E5;
  --brand-200: #F7E9C5;
  --brand-300: #F7DC97;
  --brand-400: #F3CB63;
  --brand-500: #efba2f;
  --brand-600: #E3A912;
  --brand-700: #BD8D0F;
  --brand-800: #98710C;
  --brand-900: #6D530D;
  --brand-950: #443408;
  --brand: #efba2f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #efba2f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF9F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDE0C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B854B
Captions on the surface
Accent#2B94F3
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#765809
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF7E7
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242014
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #efba2f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2F64EF
Analogous left#EF5A2F
Analogous right#C4EF2F
Split-complement 1#2FC4EF
Split-complement 2#5A2FEF
Triadic 1#2FEFBA
Triadic 2#BA2FEF
Tetradic#2FEF5A

RGB percentages

Red93.7%
Green72.9%
Blue18.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta22.2%
Yellow80.3%
Key (black)6.3%

Color previews

#efba2f text on a black background

contrast 11.73:1

Card sample

#efba2f text on a white background

contrast 1.79:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #efba2f;
Background color
Panel with #efba2f background
background-color: #efba2f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #efba2f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(239, 186, 47, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(239, 186, 47, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #efba2f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #efba2f, #A4EF2F);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #efba2f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#efba2f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#efba2f, answered

What color is #efba2f?

#efba2f is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Goldenrod (ΔE2000 5.6). It sits at 43° on the hue wheel with 86% saturation and 56% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #efba2f?

rgb(239, 186, 47) — 239 red, 186 green and 47 blue out of 255, or 93.7% / 72.9% / 18.4% by channel.

Is #efba2f a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5367 and perceived brightness is 76%, so black text on it reaches 11.73:1.

Should I use black or white text on #efba2f?

Black. It scores 11.73:1 against #efba2f, versus 1.79:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #efba2f?

#2F64EF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2FC4EF and #5A2FEF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #efba2f?

For interface work: #FAF9F4 as the surface, #EDE0C0 for borders, #9B854B for secondary text, #2B94F3 as an accent and #765809 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EF5A2F and #C4EF2F stays calm, while #2F64EF is the loudest partner.

What is #efba2f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 22%, 80%, 6%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #efba2f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 11 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EF9B2F; nudged cooler, #E0F12D.

Work with #efba2f in the Color Lab