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blue · cool

#eff5fd

a pale, electric blue · cool · closest name: Alice Blue

Token name suggestion: Frost Cobalt

RGB
239, 245, 253
HSL
214°, 78%, 97%
CMYK
6, 3, 0, 1
Luminance
0.9075

#eff5fd is a pale electric blue, 214° on the wheel and 98/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (19.15:1). As text it scores 1.10:1 on white — use #1F73E3 instead. Nearest name is Alice Blue, nearest Tailwind family is cyan.

hsl(214 78% 97%)rgb(239 245 253)Base step 50AAA inkCool

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #eff5fd is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#eff5fd
Hue
214°
blue
Saturation
78%
electric
Lightness
97%
pale
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
96%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.9075
WCAG relative
Temperature
Cool
98/100 cool
Color family
Blue
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
19.15:1
Closest name
Alice Blue
ΔE2000 1.3
Chroma
4.5
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.968
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
cyan
500 · ΔE 27.9
Web-safe
#FFFFFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue214° of 360°
Saturation78%
Lightness97%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #eff5fd.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool98% cool

Reads cool. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red20%
Green72%
Blue8%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#eff5fd
HEX (8-digit)#eff5fdff
RGBrgb(239, 245, 253)
RGBArgba(239, 245, 253, 1)
HSLhsl(214, 78%, 97%)
HSV / HSBhsv(214, 6%, 99%)
HWBhwb(214 94% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(6%, 3%, 0%, 1%)
LABlab(96.3 -0.5 -4.5)
LCHlch(96.3 4.5 263.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.968 0.013 255.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(85.98, 90.75, 105.90)
Decimal15726077
Display P3color(display-p3 0.937 0.961 0.992)
Web-safe#FFFFFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #eff5fd;
background-color: #eff5fd;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #eff5fd;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#eff5fd] bg-[#eff5fd]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #eff5fd;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.937, green: 0.961, blue: 0.992)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.937, green: 0.961, blue: 0.992, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#EFF5FD</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFEFF5FD)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFEFF5FD)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(253, 245, 239)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(239, 245, 253)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(239, 245, 253)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 239, 245, 253)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9373f, 0.9608f, 0.9922f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{239,245,253}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #eff5fd 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #eff5fd 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#0E3971, #D3DEEE);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #eff5fd h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #eff5fd;
  --brand-100: #E6EEF9;
  --brand-200: #C7DBF5;
  --brand-300: #9BC1F3;
  --brand-400: #69A1EC;
  --brand-500: #3882E6;
  --brand-600: #1B6DDA;
  --brand-700: #175BB5;
  --brand-800: #124991;
  --brand-900: #113769;
  --brand-950: #0B2242;
  --brand: #eff5fd;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #F4F7FA;
  --brand-border: #C0D3ED;
  --brand-hover: #CFE1F9;
  --brand-pressed: #B0CDF5;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #141B24;
    --brand-ink: #D3DEEE;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#eff5fd',
        100: '#E6EEF9',
        200: '#C7DBF5',
        300: '#9BC1F3',
        400: '#69A1EC',
        500: '#3882E6',
        600: '#1B6DDA',
        700: '#175BB5',
        800: '#124991',
        900: '#113769',
        950: '#0B2242',
        DEFAULT: '#eff5fd',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #eff5fd,
  '100': #E6EEF9,
  '200': #C7DBF5,
  '300': #9BC1F3,
  '400': #69A1EC,
  '500': #3882E6,
  '600': #1B6DDA,
  '700': #175BB5,
  '800': #124991,
  '900': #113769,
  '950': #0B2242,
);
$brand-base: #eff5fd;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#eff5fd", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#E6EEF9", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#C7DBF5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#9BC1F3", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#69A1EC", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#3882E6", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#1B6DDA", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#175BB5", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#124991", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#113769", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#0B2242", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #eff5fd · 19.15:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.10:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 19.15:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #eff5fd as text scores 1.10:1 on white and 19.15:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #0E3971 at 10.39:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#1F73E3 · 4.55:1
AA on white−46% L
#1F73E3
The quick fox
#1555AA · 7.21:1
AAA on white−59% L
#1555AA
The quick fox
#eff5fd · 19.15:1
AA on blackalready passes
#eff5fd
The quick fox
#eff5fd · 19.15:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#eff5fd

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #5595EA is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#eff5fd on white: 1.10:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#eff5fd on black: 19.15:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #eff5fd as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #eff5fd.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.10:1AaAa
Slate 501.05:1AaAa
Slate 1001.00:1AaAa
Slate 2001.12:1AaAa
Slate 3001.35:1AaAa
Slate 4002.34:1AaAa
Slate 5004.34:1AaAa
Slate 6006.91:1AaAa
Slate 7009.44:1AaAa
Slate 80013.34:1AaAa
Slate 90016.28:1AaAa
Black19.15:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #F2F5FD
deuteranopia · #F1F4FD
tritanopia · #ECF7F7

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #eff5fd is pinned to step 50; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#eff5fd
#E6EEF9
#C7DBF5
#9BC1F3
#69A1EC
#3882E6
#1B6DDA
#175BB5
#124991
#113769
#0B2242
Base = 50Lightest = 50 · #eff5fdDarkest = 950 · #0B2242Text step on white = 600
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.003 255.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.005 255.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.007 255.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.010 255.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.012 255.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.013 255.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.013 255.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.012 255.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.011 255.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.009 255.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.007 255.5);
}

Colors that work with #eff5fd

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#F4F7FA
Tinted page background
Border#C0D3ED
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#4B6D9B
Captions on the surface
Accent#B54417
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#0E3971
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#E8F1FC
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#141B24
Dark-mode background
Hover#CFE1F9
One step down in lightness
Pressed#B0CDF5
Two steps down
Disabled#F3F4F7
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#D9E8FD
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #eff5fd

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #0E3971
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #5595EA

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

trustedcalmcompetentcorporate

The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

It is also the most crowded hue on the web. Distinctiveness has to come from your other choices.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight4/100
  • TemperatureCool
  • ApproachabilityReserved

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#FDF7EF
Analogous left#EFFCFD
Analogous right#F0EFFD
Split-complement 1#FDF0EF
Split-complement 2#FCFDEF
Triadic 1#FDEFF5
Triadic 2#F5FDEF
Tetradic#FDEFFC
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°214°

#eff5fd sits at 214°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red93.7%
Green96.1%
Blue99.2%
R · 0–255
239
0xef
G · 0–255
245
0xf5
B · 0–255
253
0xfd

CMYK percentages

Cyan5.5%
Magenta3.2%
Yellow0.0%
Key (black)0.8%

Total ink coverage is 10%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#eff5fd text on a black background

contrast 19.15:1

Card sample

#eff5fd text on a white background

contrast 1.10:1

Card sample

#eff5fd on grey

1.00:1

#eff5fd on its own surface

1.02:1

#eff5fd on its dark surface

15.80:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #eff5fd;
Background color
Panel with #eff5fd background
background-color: #eff5fd;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #eff5fd;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(239, 245, 253, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(239, 245, 253, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #eff5fd;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #eff5fd, #F2EFFD);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #eff5fd, #F6EFFD);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #eff5fd;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #eff5fd;
caret-color: #eff5fd;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #eff5fd;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #E8F1FC;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #eff5fd;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#eff5fd 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #eff5fd over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(239, 245, 253, 0.5)
rgb(239 245 253 / 50%)
#eff5fd80
hsl(214 78% 97% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #eff5fd 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#eff5fd1a#FDFEFF
20%#eff5fd33#FCFDFF
40%#eff5fd66#F9FBFE
60%#eff5fd99#F5F9FE
80%#eff5fdcc#F2F7FD

Gradients from #eff5fd

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #EDF4FD, #eff5fd 45%, #0E3971);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #eff5fd, #E0D4FA);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #eff5fd, #FDF7EF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #F1F6FD 0%, #eff5fd 45%, #0E3971 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #F4F7FA, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #0E3971 0%, transparent 65%), #eff5fd;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #eff5fd

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#eff5fd in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
TechnologyFinanceHealthcareEnterprise SaaS
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Very light values are indistinguishable from white on a dim phone screen outdoors. Give it a border if the boundary matters.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 19.15:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#eff5fd, answered

What color is #eff5fd?

#eff5fd is a pale electric blue, closest to Alice Blue (ΔE2000 1.3). It sits at 214° on the hue wheel with 78% saturation and 97% lightness, which reads as cool.

What is the RGB value of #eff5fd?

rgb(239, 245, 253) — 239 red, 245 green and 253 blue out of 255, or 93.7% / 96.1% / 99.2% by channel.

What is #eff5fd in HSL and HSV?

hsl(214, 78%, 97%) and hsv(214, 6%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #eff5fd a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.9075 and perceived brightness is 96%, so black text on it reaches 19.15:1.

Should I use black or white text on #eff5fd?

Black. It scores 19.15:1 against #eff5fd, versus 1.10:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #eff5fd accessible on a white background?

#eff5fd on white scores 1.10:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #1F73E3 to reach 4.5:1, or #1555AA for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #eff5fd?

#FDF7EF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #FDF0EF and #FCFDEF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #eff5fd?

For interface work: #F4F7FA as the surface, #C0D3ED for borders, #4B6D9B for secondary text, #B54417 as an accent and #0E3971 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #EFFCFD and #F0EFFD stays calm, while #FDF7EF is the loudest partner.

What is #eff5fd in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(6%, 3%, 0%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #eff5fd warm or cool?

Cool — it scores 98 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #EFF0FD; nudged cooler, #D8E8FB.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #eff5fd?

The cyan family — its 500 step is #06b6d4, ΔE2000 27.9 away. That is a visible difference, so define #eff5fd as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #eff5fd in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#eff5fd] or text-[#eff5fd], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #eff5fd with 50% opacity?

rgba(239, 245, 253, 0.5), or #eff5fd80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #F7FAFE; over black, #787B7F.

Is #eff5fd a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFFFFF, ΔE2000 4.7 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #eff5fd mean?

As a blue, it reads trusted, calm, competent. The default of institutions for a reason: blue is read as stable and safe across nearly every culture that has been surveyed. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #eff5fd?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #EDF4FD, #eff5fd 45%, #0E3971). For more colour, a short hue run to #E0D4FA keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #eff5fd in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #eff5fd at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.