#f4f2f5
a pale, muted violet · neutral · closest name: White Smoke
At a glance
Every number on this page in one read: what #f4f2f5 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.
Reads neutral. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.
Every format
| HEX | #f4f2f5 |
| RGB | rgb(244, 242, 245) |
| HSL | hsl(280, 13%, 96%) |
| CMYK | cmyk(0%, 1%, 0%, 4%) |
| LAB | lab(95.7 1.2 -1.2) |
| LCH | lch(95.7 1.7 314.5) |
| OKLCH | oklch(0.964 0.004 314.8) |
| Decimal | 16052981 |
| Display P3 | color(display-p3 0.957 0.949 0.961) |
Copy-ready code
/* CSS */
color: #f4f2f5;
background-color: #f4f2f5;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f4f2f5] bg-[#f4f2f5]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f4f2f5;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.957, green: 0.949, blue: 0.961)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f4f2f5")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF4F2F5)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(245, 242, 244)Best text color
Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.
Accessibility — WCAG contrast
Color scale — 50 to 950
A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f4f2f5 is pinned to step 50; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.
:root {
--brand-50: #f4f2f5;
--brand-100: #F0EEF1;
--brand-200: #DFDAE2;
--brand-300: #C9C0CE;
--brand-400: #AEA0B6;
--brand-500: #94809D;
--brand-600: #806A8A;
--brand-700: #6A5973;
--brand-800: #55475C;
--brand-900: #403645;
--brand-950: #28222B;
--brand: #f4f2f5;
--brand-ink: #000000;
}Colors that work with #f4f2f5
Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.
Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.
Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.
How to use #f4f2f5
Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.
- ✓Text and icons on dark surfaces
- ✓Borders, dividers and quiet backgrounds
- ✓Long-form reading surfaces
- ✓Card and section backgrounds
- ✓Brand accents, badges and data highlights
- ⚠Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
- ⚠White text placed on it
- ⚠Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Similar colors
One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.
Color relationships
The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.
| Complementary | #F3F5F2 | Directly opposite — maximum tension | |
| Analogous left | #F3F2F5 | Neighbour, quieter | |
| Analogous right | #F5F2F5 | Neighbour, quieter | |
| Split-complement 1 | #F5F5F2 | Contrast without the clash | |
| Split-complement 2 | #F2F5F3 | Contrast without the clash | |
| Triadic 1 | #F5F4F2 | Even thirds — balanced and loud | |
| Triadic 2 | #F2F5F4 | Even thirds — balanced and loud | |
| Tetradic | #F5F3F2 | Fourth corner of the square scheme |
RGB percentages
CMYK percentages
Color previews
#f4f2f5 text on a black background
contrast 18.87:1
#f4f2f5 text on a white background
contrast 1.11:1
CSS3 live lab
The quick brown fox
color: #f4f2f5;
background-color: #f4f2f5;
Glowing headline
text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f4f2f5;
Soft neon halo
text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(244, 242, 245, 0.45);
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(244, 242, 245, 0.45);
border: 3px solid #f4f2f5; background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f4f2f5, #F5F2F4);
Monochromatic scale
Palettes built from #f4f2f5
Shades — darker
Tints — lighter
Color harmonies
Nearest named colors
Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.
Closest color with a full write-up: Snow White (#fffafa) — ΔE2000 2.5 away, with its history, psychology and brand usage.
#f4f2f5 in the real world
Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.
Very light tints can drop out on uncoated stock; check it at 100% size before signing off.
#f4f2f5, answered
What color is #f4f2f5?
#f4f2f5 is a pale muted violet, closest to White Smoke (ΔE2000 2.1). It sits at 280° on the hue wheel with 13% saturation and 96% lightness, which reads as neutral.
What is the RGB value of #f4f2f5?
rgb(244, 242, 245) — 244 red, 242 green and 245 blue out of 255, or 95.7% / 94.9% / 96.1% by channel.
Is #f4f2f5 a light or a dark color?
It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8933 and perceived brightness is 95%, so black text on it reaches 18.87:1.
Should I use black or white text on #f4f2f5?
Black. It scores 18.87:1 against #f4f2f5, versus 1.11:1 for white — AAA at any size.
What is the complementary color of #f4f2f5?
#F3F5F2 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #F5F5F2 and #F2F5F3, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.
What colors go well with #f4f2f5?
For interface work: #F8F6F8 as the surface, #D8D1DC for borders, #786482 for secondary text, #6A7359 as an accent and #433748 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F3F2F5 and #F5F2F5 stays calm, while #F3F5F2 is the loudest partner.
What is #f4f2f5 in CMYK for printing?
cmyk(0%, 1%, 0%, 4%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — ask your printer for a proof before committing to a run.
Is #f4f2f5 warm or cool?
Neutral — it scores 54 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F5F2F5; nudged cooler, #F3F2F5.