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#f8ea21

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
248, 234, 33
HSL
56°, 94%, 55%
CMYK
0, 6, 87, 3
Luminance
0.7891

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f8ea21 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f8ea21
Hue
56°
yellow
Saturation
94%
electric
Lightness
55%
balanced
Brightness
97%
HSV value
Perceived
88%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.7891
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
22/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
16.78:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 5
Where it sits
Hue56° of 360°
Saturation94%
Lightness55%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool22% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f8ea21
RGBrgb(248, 234, 33)
HSLhsl(56, 94%, 55%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 6%, 87%, 3%)
LABlab(91.2 -14.0 86.2)
LCHlch(91.2 87.3 99.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.919 0.190 105.0)
Decimal16312865
Display P3color(display-p3 0.973 0.918 0.129)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f8ea21;
background-color: #f8ea21;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f8ea21] bg-[#f8ea21]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f8ea21;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.973, green: 0.918, blue: 0.129)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f8ea21")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF8EA21)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(33, 234, 248)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f8ea21 · 16.78:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.25:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 16.78:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f8ea21 as text scores 1.25:1 on white and 16.78:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f8ea21 on white: 1.25:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f8ea21 on black: 16.78:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFE100
deuteranopia · #FFE938
tritanopia · #FFD9C8

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f8ea21 is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFCF2
#FBFAE4
#FAF6C2
#FCF592
#FAF05C
#f8ea21
#EDDE07
#C6B906
#9E9405
#726B08
#474305
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDFCF2Darkest = 950 · #474305
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFCF2;
  --brand-100: #FBFAE4;
  --brand-200: #FAF6C2;
  --brand-300: #FCF592;
  --brand-400: #FAF05C;
  --brand-500: #f8ea21;
  --brand-600: #EDDE07;
  --brand-700: #C6B906;
  --brand-800: #9E9405;
  --brand-900: #726B08;
  --brand-950: #474305;
  --brand: #f8ea21;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f8ea21

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B964B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1C63FD
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7C7404
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFDE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242314
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f8ea21

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#212FF8
Analogous left#F87F21
Analogous right#9AF821
Split-complement 1#219AF8
Split-complement 2#7F21F8
Triadic 1#21F8EA
Triadic 2#EA21F8
Tetradic#21F87F

RGB percentages

Red97.3%
Green91.8%
Blue12.9%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta5.6%
Yellow86.7%
Key (black)2.7%

Color previews

#f8ea21 text on a black background

contrast 16.78:1

Card sample

#f8ea21 text on a white background

contrast 1.25:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f8ea21;
Background color
Panel with #f8ea21 background
background-color: #f8ea21;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f8ea21;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(248, 234, 33, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(248, 234, 33, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f8ea21;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f8ea21, #77F821);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f8ea21

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f8ea21 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f8ea21, answered

What color is #f8ea21?

#f8ea21 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 5). It sits at 56° on the hue wheel with 94% saturation and 55% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f8ea21?

rgb(248, 234, 33) — 248 red, 234 green and 33 blue out of 255, or 97.3% / 91.8% / 12.9% by channel.

Is #f8ea21 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.7891 and perceived brightness is 88%, so black text on it reaches 16.78:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f8ea21?

Black. It scores 16.78:1 against #f8ea21, versus 1.25:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f8ea21?

#212FF8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #219AF8 and #7F21F8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f8ea21?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEAC0 for borders, #9B964B for secondary text, #1C63FD as an accent and #7C7404 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F87F21 and #9AF821 stays calm, while #212FF8 is the loudest partner.

What is #f8ea21 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 6%, 87%, 3%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f8ea21 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 22 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F8B121; nudged cooler, #B8FA1F.

Work with #f8ea21 in the Color Lab