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#f8f044

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
248, 240, 68
HSL
57°, 93%, 62%
CMYK
0, 3, 73, 3
Luminance
0.8269

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #f8f044 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#f8f044
Hue
57°
yellow
Saturation
93%
electric
Lightness
62%
balanced
Brightness
97%
HSV value
Perceived
90%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8269
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
23/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
17.54:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 4.4
Where it sits
Hue57° of 360°
Saturation93%
Lightness62%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool23% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#f8f044
RGBrgb(248, 240, 68)
HSLhsl(57, 93%, 62%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 3%, 73%, 3%)
LABlab(92.9 -15.8 78.6)
LCHlch(92.9 80.2 101.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.933 0.180 106.7)
Decimal16314436
Display P3color(display-p3 0.973 0.941 0.267)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #f8f044;
background-color: #f8f044;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#f8f044] bg-[#f8f044]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #f8f044;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.973, green: 0.941, blue: 0.267)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#f8f044")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFF8F044)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(68, 240, 248)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #f8f044 · 17.54:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.20:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.54:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #f8f044 as text scores 1.20:1 on white and 17.54:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#f8f044 on white: 1.20:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#f8f044 on black: 17.54:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFE721
deuteranopia · #FFEE51
tritanopia · #FFE0CF

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #f8f044 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFDF2
#FBFAE4
#F9F7C2
#FBF693
#f8f044
#F7EE27
#ECE209
#C5BC07
#9D9706
#716D09
#474406
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #FDFDF2Darkest = 950 · #474406
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFDF2;
  --brand-100: #FBFAE4;
  --brand-200: #F9F7C2;
  --brand-300: #FBF693;
  --brand-400: #f8f044;
  --brand-500: #F7EE27;
  --brand-600: #ECE209;
  --brand-700: #C5BC07;
  --brand-800: #9D9706;
  --brand-900: #716D09;
  --brand-950: #474406;
  --brand: #f8f044;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #f8f044

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEBC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B974B
Captions on the surface
Accent#4078FC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7B7605
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FEFDE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #f8f044

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#444CF8
Analogous left#F89644
Analogous right#A6F844
Split-complement 1#44A6F8
Split-complement 2#9644F8
Triadic 1#44F8F0
Triadic 2#F044F8
Tetradic#44F896

RGB percentages

Red97.3%
Green94.1%
Blue26.7%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta3.2%
Yellow72.6%
Key (black)2.7%

Color previews

#f8f044 text on a black background

contrast 17.54:1

Card sample

#f8f044 text on a white background

contrast 1.20:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #f8f044;
Background color
Panel with #f8f044 background
background-color: #f8f044;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #f8f044;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(248, 240, 68, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(248, 240, 68, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #f8f044;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #f8f044, #88F844);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #f8f044

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#f8f044 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#f8f044, answered

What color is #f8f044?

#f8f044 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 4.4). It sits at 57° on the hue wheel with 93% saturation and 62% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #f8f044?

rgb(248, 240, 68) — 248 red, 240 green and 68 blue out of 255, or 97.3% / 94.1% / 26.7% by channel.

Is #f8f044 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8269 and perceived brightness is 90%, so black text on it reaches 17.54:1.

Should I use black or white text on #f8f044?

Black. It scores 17.54:1 against #f8f044, versus 1.20:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #f8f044?

#444CF8 sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #44A6F8 and #9644F8, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #f8f044?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEBC0 for borders, #9B974B for secondary text, #4078FC as an accent and #7B7605 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #F89644 and #A6F844 stays calm, while #444CF8 is the loudest partner.

What is #f8f044 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 3%, 73%, 3%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #f8f044 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 23 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #F8BA44; nudged cooler, #BFFA42.

Work with #f8f044 in the Color Lab