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#fcf045

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
252, 240, 69
HSL
56°, 97%, 63%
CMYK
0, 5, 73, 1
Luminance
0.8345

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fcf045 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fcf045
Hue
56°
yellow
Saturation
97%
electric
Lightness
63%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
91%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8345
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
22/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
17.69:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 4.6
Where it sits
Hue56° of 360°
Saturation97%
Lightness63%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool22% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#fcf045
RGBrgb(252, 240, 69)
HSLhsl(56, 97%, 63%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 5%, 73%, 1%)
LABlab(93.2 -14.1 78.7)
LCHlch(93.2 79.9 100.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.937 0.179 105.3)
Decimal16576581
Display P3color(display-p3 0.988 0.941 0.271)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #fcf045;
background-color: #fcf045;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fcf045] bg-[#fcf045]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fcf045;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.988, green: 0.941, blue: 0.271)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#fcf045")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFCF045)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(69, 240, 252)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fcf045 · 17.69:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.19:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 17.69:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fcf045 as text scores 1.19:1 on white and 17.69:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fcf045 on white: 1.19:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fcf045 on black: 17.69:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFE723
deuteranopia · #FFEF52
tritanopia · #FFE0CF

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fcf045 is pinned to step 400; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFDF1
#FCFAE4
#FBF7C1
#FDF691
#fcf045
#FBED22
#F1E104
#C9BC03
#A19603
#746D07
#484404
Base = 400Lightest = 50 · #FDFDF1Darkest = 950 · #484404
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFDF1;
  --brand-100: #FCFAE4;
  --brand-200: #FBF7C1;
  --brand-300: #FDF691;
  --brand-400: #fcf045;
  --brand-500: #FBED22;
  --brand-600: #F1E104;
  --brand-700: #C9BC03;
  --brand-800: #A19603;
  --brand-900: #746D07;
  --brand-950: #484404;
  --brand: #fcf045;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #fcf045

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDEAC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B964B
Captions on the surface
Accent#427DFF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7D7502
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFFDE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242314
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #fcf045

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#4551FC
Analogous left#FC9445
Analogous right#ACFC45
Split-complement 1#45ACFC
Split-complement 2#9445FC
Triadic 1#45FCF0
Triadic 2#F045FC
Tetradic#45FC94

RGB percentages

Red98.8%
Green94.1%
Blue27.1%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta4.8%
Yellow72.6%
Key (black)1.2%

Color previews

#fcf045 text on a black background

contrast 17.69:1

Card sample

#fcf045 text on a white background

contrast 1.19:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fcf045;
Background color
Panel with #fcf045 background
background-color: #fcf045;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fcf045;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(252, 240, 69, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(252, 240, 69, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fcf045;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fcf045, #8EFC45);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fcf045

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fcf045 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#fcf045, answered

What color is #fcf045?

#fcf045 is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 4.6). It sits at 56° on the hue wheel with 97% saturation and 63% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fcf045?

rgb(252, 240, 69) — 252 red, 240 green and 69 blue out of 255, or 98.8% / 94.1% / 27.1% by channel.

Is #fcf045 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8345 and perceived brightness is 91%, so black text on it reaches 17.69:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fcf045?

Black. It scores 17.69:1 against #fcf045, versus 1.19:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #fcf045?

#4551FC sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #45ACFC and #9445FC, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fcf045?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDEAC0 for borders, #9B964B for secondary text, #427DFF as an accent and #7D7502 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FC9445 and #ACFC45 stays calm, while #4551FC is the loudest partner.

What is #fcf045 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 5%, 73%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fcf045 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 22 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FCBC45; nudged cooler, #C5FE43.

Work with #fcf045 in the Color Lab