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orange · warm

#fdf1e8

a pale, electric orange · warm · closest name: Linen

Token name suggestion: Whisper Amber

RGB
253, 241, 232
HSL
26°, 84%, 95%
CMYK
0, 5, 8, 1
Luminance
0.8962

#fdf1e8 is a pale electric orange, 26° on the wheel and 2/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (18.92:1). As text it scores 1.11:1 on white — use #BC5A10 instead. Nearest name is Linen, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(26 84% 95%)rgb(253 241 232)Base step 100AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fdf1e8 is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fdf1e8
Hue
26°
orange
Saturation
84%
electric
Lightness
95%
pale
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
96%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8962
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
2/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
18.92:1
Closest name
Linen
ΔE2000 1.2
Chroma
6.3
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.965
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 28.4
Web-safe
#FFFFFF
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue26° of 360°
Saturation84%
Lightness95%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #fdf1e8.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool2% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red23%
Green70%
Blue7%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#fdf1e8
HEX (8-digit)#fdf1e8ff
RGBrgb(253, 241, 232)
RGBArgba(253, 241, 232, 1)
HSLhsl(26, 84%, 95%)
HSV / HSBhsv(26, 8%, 99%)
HWBhwb(26 91% 1%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 5%, 8%, 1%)
LABlab(95.8 2.5 5.8)
LCHlch(95.8 6.3 66.4)
OKLCHoklch(0.965 0.018 59.5)
XYZ (D65)xyz(86.53, 89.62, 89.07)
Decimal16642536
Display P3color(display-p3 0.992 0.945 0.910)
Web-safe#FFFFFF

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #fdf1e8;
background-color: #fdf1e8;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #fdf1e8;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fdf1e8] bg-[#fdf1e8]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fdf1e8;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.992, green: 0.945, blue: 0.910)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 0.992, green: 0.945, blue: 0.910, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#FDF1E8</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFFDF1E8)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFDF1E8)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(232, 241, 253)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(253, 241, 232)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(253, 241, 232)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 253, 241, 232)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(0.9922f, 0.9451f, 0.9098f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{253,241,232}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #fdf1e8 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #fdf1e8 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#75380A, #EEDED3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #fdf1e8 h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FCF7F2;
  --brand-100: #fdf1e8;
  --brand-200: #F6DAC5;
  --brand-300: #F6C098;
  --brand-400: #F2A164;
  --brand-500: #ED8131;
  --brand-600: #E16C14;
  --brand-700: #BC5A10;
  --brand-800: #96480D;
  --brand-900: #6C360E;
  --brand-950: #442209;
  --brand: #fdf1e8;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF7F4;
  --brand-border: #EDD3C0;
  --brand-hover: #FADDC7;
  --brand-pressed: #F7C9A6;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241B14;
    --brand-ink: #EEDED3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FCF7F2',
        100: '#fdf1e8',
        200: '#F6DAC5',
        300: '#F6C098',
        400: '#F2A164',
        500: '#ED8131',
        600: '#E16C14',
        700: '#BC5A10',
        800: '#96480D',
        900: '#6C360E',
        950: '#442209',
        DEFAULT: '#fdf1e8',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FCF7F2,
  '100': #fdf1e8,
  '200': #F6DAC5,
  '300': #F6C098,
  '400': #F2A164,
  '500': #ED8131,
  '600': #E16C14,
  '700': #BC5A10,
  '800': #96480D,
  '900': #6C360E,
  '950': #442209,
);
$brand-base: #fdf1e8;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FCF7F2", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#fdf1e8", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#F6DAC5", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#F6C098", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#F2A164", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#ED8131", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#E16C14", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#BC5A10", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#96480D", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#6C360E", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#442209", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fdf1e8 · 18.92:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.11:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.92:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fdf1e8 as text scores 1.11:1 on white and 18.92:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #75380A at 8.13:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#BC5A10 · 4.56:1
AA on white−55% L
#BC5A10
The quick fox
#8D440C · 7.08:1
AAA on white−65% L
#8D440C
The quick fox
#fdf1e8 · 18.92:1
AA on blackalready passes
#fdf1e8
The quick fox
#fdf1e8 · 18.92:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#fdf1e8

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #EB731A is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fdf1e8 on white: 1.11:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fdf1e8 on black: 18.92:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #fdf1e8 as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #fdf1e8.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.11:1AaAa
Slate 501.06:1AaAa
Slate 1001.01:1AaAa
Slate 2001.11:1AaAa
Slate 3001.34:1AaAa
Slate 4002.31:1AaAa
Slate 5004.29:1AaAa
Slate 6006.83:1AaAa
Slate 7009.33:1AaAa
Slate 80013.18:1AaAa
Slate 90016.09:1AaAa
Black18.92:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #F5F2E7
deuteranopia · #F7F4E8
tritanopia · #FFEFEE

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fdf1e8 is pinned to step 100; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FCF7F2
#fdf1e8
#F6DAC5
#F6C098
#F2A164
#ED8131
#E16C14
#BC5A10
#96480D
#6C360E
#442209
Base = 100Lightest = 50 · #FCF7F2Darkest = 950 · #442209Text step on white = 700
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.004 59.5);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.007 59.5);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.011 59.5);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.014 59.5);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.016 59.5);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.018 59.5);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.018 59.5);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.017 59.5);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.015 59.5);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.012 59.5);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.010 59.5);
}

Colors that work with #fdf1e8

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF7F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDD3C0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B6D4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#08A2C4
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#75380A
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FDF1E8
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241B14
Dark-mode background
Hover#FADDC7
One step down in lightness
Pressed#F7C9A6
Two steps down
Disabled#F7F4F3
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#FEE8D7
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #fdf1e8

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Card and section backgrounds
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • White text placed on it
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #75380A
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #EB731A

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The high lightness makes it recede — a surface colour rather than a statement.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight5/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#E8F4FD
Analogous left#FDE8EA
Analogous right#FDFBE8
Split-complement 1#E8FDFB
Split-complement 2#E8EAFD
Triadic 1#E8FDF1
Triadic 2#F1E8FD
Tetradic#EAFDE8
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°26°

#fdf1e8 sits at 26°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red99.2%
Green94.5%
Blue91.0%
R · 0–255
253
0xfd
G · 0–255
241
0xf1
B · 0–255
232
0xe8

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta4.7%
Yellow8.3%
Key (black)0.8%

Total ink coverage is 14%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#fdf1e8 text on a black background

contrast 18.92:1

Card sample

#fdf1e8 text on a white background

contrast 1.11:1

Card sample

#fdf1e8 on grey

1.01:1

#fdf1e8 on its own surface

1.04:1

#fdf1e8 on its dark surface

15.24:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fdf1e8;
Background color
Panel with #fdf1e8 background
background-color: #fdf1e8;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fdf1e8;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(253, 241, 232, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(253, 241, 232, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fdf1e8;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fdf1e8, #FBFDE8);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fdf1e8, #F6FDE8);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #fdf1e8;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #fdf1e8;
caret-color: #fdf1e8;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #fdf1e8;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FDF1E8;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #fdf1e8;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#fdf1e8 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #fdf1e8 over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(253, 241, 232, 0.5)
rgb(253 241 232 / 50%)
#fdf1e880
hsl(26 84% 95% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #fdf1e8 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#fdf1e81a#FFFEFD
20%#fdf1e833#FFFCFA
40%#fdf1e866#FEF9F6
60%#fdf1e899#FEF7F1
80%#fdf1e8cc#FDF4ED

Gradients from #fdf1e8

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FDF4EC, #fdf1e8 45%, #75380A);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #fdf1e8, #F2FBCC);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #fdf1e8, #E8F4FD);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #FEF6F1 0%, #fdf1e8 45%, #75380A 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF7F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #FFFFFF 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #75380A 0%, transparent 65%), #fdf1e8;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fdf1e8

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fdf1e8 in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
SurfacesBadgesHighlightsEmpty states
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Very light values are indistinguishable from white on a dim phone screen outdoors. Give it a border if the boundary matters.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 18.92:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#fdf1e8, answered

What color is #fdf1e8?

#fdf1e8 is a pale electric orange, closest to Linen (ΔE2000 1.2). It sits at 26° on the hue wheel with 84% saturation and 95% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fdf1e8?

rgb(253, 241, 232) — 253 red, 241 green and 232 blue out of 255, or 99.2% / 94.5% / 91% by channel.

What is #fdf1e8 in HSL and HSV?

hsl(26, 84%, 95%) and hsv(26, 8%, 99%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #fdf1e8 a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8962 and perceived brightness is 96%, so black text on it reaches 18.92:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fdf1e8?

Black. It scores 18.92:1 against #fdf1e8, versus 1.11:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #fdf1e8 accessible on a white background?

#fdf1e8 on white scores 1.11:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #BC5A10 to reach 4.5:1, or #8D440C for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #fdf1e8?

#E8F4FD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #E8FDFB and #E8EAFD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fdf1e8?

For interface work: #FAF7F4 as the surface, #EDD3C0 for borders, #9B6D4B for secondary text, #08A2C4 as an accent and #75380A for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FDE8EA and #FDFBE8 stays calm, while #E8F4FD is the loudest partner.

What is #fdf1e8 in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 5%, 8%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fdf1e8 warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 2 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FEF6F1; nudged cooler, #FDE9E8.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #fdf1e8?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 28.4 away. That is a visible difference, so define #fdf1e8 as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #fdf1e8 in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#fdf1e8] or text-[#fdf1e8], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #fdf1e8 with 50% opacity?

rgba(253, 241, 232, 0.5), or #fdf1e880 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #FEF8F4; over black, #7F7974.

Is #fdf1e8 a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFFFFF, ΔE2000 6.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #fdf1e8 mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #fdf1e8?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #FDF4EC, #fdf1e8 45%, #75380A). For more colour, a short hue run to #F2FBCC keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #fdf1e8 in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #fdf1e8 at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.