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#fdfb1d

a balanced, electric yellow · warm · closest name: Yellow

RGB
253, 251, 29
HSL
60°, 98%, 55%
CMYK
0, 1, 89, 1
Luminance
0.8997

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #fdfb1d is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#fdfb1d
Hue
60°
yellow
Saturation
98%
electric
Lightness
55%
balanced
Brightness
99%
HSV value
Perceived
93%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.8997
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
25/100 cool
Color family
Yellow
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
18.99:1
Closest name
Yellow
ΔE2000 1
Where it sits
Hue60° of 360°
Saturation98%
Lightness55%
Temperature
Warm ← → Cool25% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Every format

HEX#fdfb1d
RGBrgb(253, 251, 29)
HSLhsl(60, 98%, 55%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 1%, 89%, 1%)
LABlab(96.0 -20.2 90.8)
LCHlch(96.0 93.0 102.5)
OKLCHoklch(0.959 0.204 109.1)
Decimal16644893
Display P3color(display-p3 0.992 0.984 0.114)

Copy-ready code

/* CSS */
color: #fdfb1d;
background-color: #fdfb1d;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#fdfb1d] bg-[#fdfb1d]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #fdfb1d;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 0.992, green: 0.984, blue: 0.114)
/* Android */
Color.parseColor("#fdfb1d")
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFDFB1D)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(29, 251, 253)

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #fdfb1d · 18.99:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
White text · 1.11:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 18.99:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #fdfb1d as text scores 1.11:1 on white and 18.99:1 on black.

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#fdfb1d on white: 1.11:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#fdfb1d on black: 18.99:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
true color
protanopia · #FFF000
deuteranopia · #FFF63A
tritanopia · #FFEAD6

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #fdfb1d is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FDFDF1
#FCFCE3
#FBFBC1
#FEFD90
#FDFC58
#fdfb1d
#F3F102
#CAC802
#A2A001
#747406
#494804
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FDFDF1Darkest = 950 · #494804
:root {
  --brand-50: #FDFDF1;
  --brand-100: #FCFCE3;
  --brand-200: #FBFBC1;
  --brand-300: #FEFD90;
  --brand-400: #FDFC58;
  --brand-500: #fdfb1d;
  --brand-600: #F3F102;
  --brand-700: #CAC802;
  --brand-800: #A2A001;
  --brand-900: #747406;
  --brand-950: #494804;
  --brand: #fdfb1d;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
}

Colors that work with #fdfb1d

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAFAF4
Tinted page background
Border#EDECC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B9A4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#1B56FF
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#7E7D01
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFFFE6
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#242414
Dark-mode background
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

How to use #fdfb1d

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Thin strokes and 1px borders — they disappear on light UI
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#1D1FFD
Analogous left#FD8B1D
Analogous right#8FFD1D
Split-complement 1#1D8FFD
Split-complement 2#8B1DFD
Triadic 1#1DFDFB
Triadic 2#FB1DFD
Tetradic#1DFD8B

RGB percentages

Red99.2%
Green98.4%
Blue11.4%

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta0.8%
Yellow88.5%
Key (black)0.8%

Color previews

#fdfb1d text on a black background

contrast 18.99:1

Card sample

#fdfb1d text on a white background

contrast 1.11:1

Card sample

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #fdfb1d;
Background color
Panel with #fdfb1d background
background-color: #fdfb1d;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #fdfb1d;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(253, 251, 29, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(253, 251, 29, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #fdfb1d;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #fdfb1d, #6AFD1D);

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #fdfb1d

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#fdfb1d in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
RetailLeisureEnergyWarning systems
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

#fdfb1d, answered

What color is #fdfb1d?

#fdfb1d is a balanced electric yellow, closest to Yellow (ΔE2000 1). It sits at 60° on the hue wheel with 98% saturation and 55% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #fdfb1d?

rgb(253, 251, 29) — 253 red, 251 green and 29 blue out of 255, or 99.2% / 98.4% / 11.4% by channel.

Is #fdfb1d a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.8997 and perceived brightness is 93%, so black text on it reaches 18.99:1.

Should I use black or white text on #fdfb1d?

Black. It scores 18.99:1 against #fdfb1d, versus 1.11:1 for white — AAA at any size.

What is the complementary color of #fdfb1d?

#1D1FFD sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #1D8FFD and #8B1DFD, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #fdfb1d?

For interface work: #FAFAF4 as the surface, #EDECC0 for borders, #9B9A4B for secondary text, #1B56FF as an accent and #7E7D01 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FD8B1D and #8FFD1D stays calm, while #1D1FFD is the loudest partner.

What is #fdfb1d in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 1%, 89%, 1%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #fdfb1d warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 25 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FDBB1D; nudged cooler, #ADFF1B.

Work with #fdfb1d in the Color Lab