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orange · warm

#ffb72f

a balanced, electric orange · warm · closest name: Orange

Token name suggestion: Atlas Marmalade

RGB
255, 183, 47
HSL
39°, 100%, 59%
CMYK
0, 28, 82, 0
Luminance
0.5533

#ffb72f is a balanced electric orange, 39° on the wheel and 8/100 on the cool side. Put black text on it (12.07:1). As text it scores 1.74:1 on white — use #9F6800 instead. Nearest name is Orange, nearest Tailwind family is yellow.

hsl(39 100% 59%)rgb(255 183 47)Base step 500AAA inkWarm

At a glance

Every number on this page in one read: what #ffb72f is made of, how bright it looks, and which way it leans.

Hex
#ffb72f
Hue
39°
orange
Saturation
100%
electric
Lightness
59%
balanced
Brightness
100%
HSV value
Perceived
78%
weighted brightness
Luminance
0.5533
WCAG relative
Temperature
Warm
8/100 cool
Color family
Orange
Tone
Electric
Best ink
Black
12.07:1
Closest name
Orange
ΔE2000 5.4
Chroma
74.7
LCH, 0–130ish
OKLCH L
0.827
perceptual lightness
Tailwind
yellow
500 · ΔE 5.5
Web-safe
#FFCC33
nearest of 216
Where it sits
Hue39° of 360°
Saturation100%
Lightness59%
Saturation × lightness field

Left edge is grey, right edge is full chroma; top is white, bottom is black. The dot is #ffb72f.

Temperature
Warm ← → Cool8% cool

Reads warm. Warm and cool siblings keep the same lightness, so you can swap one in without redoing your contrast maths.

Luminance by channel
Red38%
Green61%
Blue0%

Green carries most of what the eye calls brightness — that is why WCAG weights it 0.7152.

Every format

HEX#ffb72f
HEX (8-digit)#ffb72fff
RGBrgb(255, 183, 47)
RGBArgba(255, 183, 47, 1)
HSLhsl(39, 100%, 59%)
HSV / HSBhsv(39, 82%, 100%)
HWBhwb(39 18% 0%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 28%, 82%, 0%)
LABlab(79.2 15.3 73.1)
LCHlch(79.2 74.7 78.2)
OKLCHoklch(0.827 0.160 77.7)
XYZ (D65)xyz(58.69, 55.34, 10.28)
Decimal16758575
Display P3color(display-p3 1.000 0.718 0.184)
Web-safe#FFCC33

Copy-ready code

every platformclick to select
/* CSS */
color: #ffb72f;
background-color: #ffb72f;
/* CSS custom property */
--brand: #ffb72f;
/* Tailwind (arbitrary) */
class="text-[#ffb72f] bg-[#ffb72f]"
/* SCSS */
$brand: #ffb72f;
/* SwiftUI */
Color(red: 1.000, green: 0.718, blue: 0.184)
/* UIKit */
UIColor(red: 1.000, green: 0.718, blue: 0.184, alpha: 1)
/* Android XML */
<color name="brand">#FFB72F</color>
/* Android Compose */
Color(0xFFFFB72F)
/* Flutter */
Color(0xFFFFB72F)
/* Python / OpenCV (BGR) */
(47, 183, 255)
/* Python / PIL (RGB) */
(255, 183, 47)
/* Java AWT */
new Color(255, 183, 47)
/* .NET */
Color.FromArgb(255, 255, 183, 47)
/* OpenGL / Unity (0–1) */
(1.0000f, 0.7176f, 0.1843f, 1f)
/* LaTeX */
\definecolor{brand}{RGB}{255,183,47}
modern cssclick to select
/* mix without leaving CSS */
background: color-mix(in oklab, #ffb72f 85%, white);
border-color: color-mix(in oklab, #ffb72f 40%, transparent);
/* theme-aware in one line */
color: light-dark(#805300, #EEE5D3);
/* relative colour syntax */
--hover: hsl(from #ffb72f h s calc(l - 7));

Design tokens

The same ramp in the four formats a team actually needs. Paste one and the whole palette lands with it.

css custom propertiesclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: #FEF9F1;
  --brand-100: #FCF4E3;
  --brand-200: #FCE7C0;
  --brand-300: #FFD88F;
  --brand-400: #FFC557;
  --brand-500: #ffb72f;
  --brand-600: #F5A000;
  --brand-700: #CC8500;
  --brand-800: #A36B00;
  --brand-900: #764E05;
  --brand-950: #493103;
  --brand: #ffb72f;
  --brand-ink: #000000;
  --brand-surface: #FAF8F4;
  --brand-border: #EDDDC0;
  --brand-hover: #FFAA0B;
  --brand-pressed: #E79700;
}
@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
  :root {
    --brand-surface: #241F14;
    --brand-ink: #EEE5D3;
  }
}
tailwind.config.jsclick to select
theme: {
  extend: {
    colors: {
      brand: {
        50: '#FEF9F1',
        100: '#FCF4E3',
        200: '#FCE7C0',
        300: '#FFD88F',
        400: '#FFC557',
        500: '#ffb72f',
        600: '#F5A000',
        700: '#CC8500',
        800: '#A36B00',
        900: '#764E05',
        950: '#493103',
        DEFAULT: '#ffb72f',
      },
    },
  },
}
scss mapclick to select
$brand: (
  '50': #FEF9F1,
  '100': #FCF4E3,
  '200': #FCE7C0,
  '300': #FFD88F,
  '400': #FFC557,
  '500': #ffb72f,
  '600': #F5A000,
  '700': #CC8500,
  '800': #A36B00,
  '900': #764E05,
  '950': #493103,
);
$brand-base: #ffb72f;
$brand-ink: #000000;

@function brand($step) { @return map-get($brand, $step); }
w3c design tokens (json)click to select
{
  "color": {
    "brand": {
      "50": { "$value": "#FEF9F1", "$type": "color" },
      "100": { "$value": "#FCF4E3", "$type": "color" },
      "200": { "$value": "#FCE7C0", "$type": "color" },
      "300": { "$value": "#FFD88F", "$type": "color" },
      "400": { "$value": "#FFC557", "$type": "color" },
      "500": { "$value": "#ffb72f", "$type": "color" },
      "600": { "$value": "#F5A000", "$type": "color" },
      "700": { "$value": "#CC8500", "$type": "color" },
      "800": { "$value": "#A36B00", "$type": "color" },
      "900": { "$value": "#764E05", "$type": "color" },
      "950": { "$value": "#493103", "$type": "color" }
    },
    "brandInk": { "$value": "#000000", "$type": "color" }
  }
}

Best text color

Only one of black and white can be right. This is the one, with the number that proves it.

Readable at a glance#000000 on #ffb72f · 12.07:1
Use #000000AAA at every size.
Aa
12px
Aa
16px
Aa
24px
Aa
White text · 1.74:1
AA fail · AA large fail · AAA fail
Aa
Black text · 12.07:1 · recommended
AA pass · AA large pass · AAA pass
Reading the other direction: #ffb72f as text scores 1.74:1 on white and 12.07:1 on black.
Best tinted ink on it, if plain black or white feels flat: #805300 at 3.82:1.

Make it accessible

A contrast checker tells you that you failed. This tells you what to ship instead — same hue, same saturation, lightness moved only as far as WCAG demands.

The quick fox
#9F6800 · 4.71:1
AA on white−28% L
#9F6800
The quick fox
#764D00 · 7.42:1
AAA on white−36% L
#764D00
The quick fox
#ffb72f · 12.07:1
AA on blackalready passes
#ffb72f
The quick fox
#ffb72f · 12.07:1
AAA on blackalready passes
#ffb72f

Large text — 24px regular or 18.66px bold and above — only needs 3:1, so #CD8600 is enough for headings on white. Non-text elements such as icons, chart strokes and focus rings also sit at 3:1 under WCAG 2.2 (1.4.11).

Accessibility — WCAG contrast

Aa
#ffb72f on white: 1.74:1
AA ✗ fail · AA-large · AAA
Aa
#ffb72f on black: 12.07:1
AA ✓ pass · AA-large · AAA
Against the neutral ladder

Contrast is symmetric, so each row covers both directions: #ffb72f as text on that neutral, and that neutral as text on #ffb72f.

NeutralRatioBoth directions
White1.74:1AaAa
Slate 501.66:1AaAa
Slate 1001.59:1AaAa
Slate 2001.41:1AaAa
Slate 3001.17:1AaAa
Slate 4001.47:1AaAa
Slate 5002.73:1AaAa
Slate 6004.35:1AaAa
Slate 7005.95:1AaAa
Slate 8008.41:1AaAa
Slate 90010.26:1AaAa
Black12.07:1AaAa
Colour vision deficiency
true color
protanopia · #D2BA0B
deuteranopia · #E3CB35
tritanopia · #FFA39E

Roughly one man in twelve has some form of colour vision deficiency. If any of the three panels above is hard to tell apart from a neighbouring colour in your palette, add a shape, an icon or a label so the meaning does not rest on hue alone.

Color scale — 50 to 950

A Tailwind-shaped ramp built around this exact hex. #ffb72f is pinned to step 500; the rest hold its hue and let saturation ease off at the extremes so the pale end never turns neon.

#FEF9F1
#FCF4E3
#FCE7C0
#FFD88F
#FFC557
#ffb72f
#F5A000
#CC8500
#A36B00
#764E05
#493103
Base = 500Lightest = 50 · #FEF9F1Darkest = 950 · #493103Text step on white = 800
Perceptual ramp — OKLCH

The same eleven steps expressed in OKLCH, where equal lightness numbers actually look equally spaced. HSL ramps go muddy in the yellows and washed out in the blues; this one does not. Modern browsers render it natively — the hex ramp above is the fallback.

50100200300400500600700800900950
oklch tokensclick to select
:root {
  --brand-50: oklch(0.97 0.040 77.7);
  --brand-100: oklch(0.94 0.064 77.7);
  --brand-200: oklch(0.88 0.096 77.7);
  --brand-300: oklch(0.80 0.125 77.7);
  --brand-400: oklch(0.72 0.148 77.7);
  --brand-500: oklch(0.64 0.160 77.7);
  --brand-600: oklch(0.56 0.160 77.7);
  --brand-700: oklch(0.48 0.151 77.7);
  --brand-800: oklch(0.40 0.135 77.7);
  --brand-900: oklch(0.32 0.112 77.7);
  --brand-950: oklch(0.24 0.088 77.7);
}

Colors that work with #ffb72f

Not a palette — a role sheet. Each swatch answers one question you will hit while building the component.

Text on it#000000
Black wins here
Surface#FAF8F4
Tinted page background
Border#EDDDC0
Hairlines and dividers
Muted text#9B7F4B
Captions on the surface
Accent#007ACC
Second voice, not a rival
Dark variant#805300
Hover, pressed, headers
Light variant#FFF6E5
Selected rows, tints
Dark surface#241F14
Dark-mode background
Hover#FFAA0B
One step down in lightness
Pressed#E79700
Two steps down
Disabled#DAD2C5
Chroma pulled out
Focus ring#FFBE43
Offset from the fill so it reads
Light mode
Everything in its place

Surface, border, heading and body all derive from this one hue, so the screen stays coherent without a second palette.

Primary actionSecondaryBadge
Dark mode
Same hue, inverted

Lightness flips, hue holds. The accent stays the anchor in both themes.

Primary actionSecondaryAccent

In real components

The same eight roles, wired into the interface patterns you will actually build with them. Every state below is a computed value, not a mock-up.

Buttons and states
Save changesHoverPressedDisabled
OutlineSubtleLinkFocused
Form field
you@company.com

Focus ring uses the light variant so the field still reads as one shape.

Send me product updates
Notice
Your export is ready

The file stays available for seven days. Download it before it expires.

NewBetaDraft
Data
Storage used68%
Acme LtdActive
NorthwindTrial
GlobexActive

How to use #ffb72f

Derived from its contrast, chroma and lightness — not from taste.

Works well for
  • Text and icons on dark surfaces
  • Primary buttons and calls to action
  • Focus rings, active and selected states
  • Brand accents, badges and data highlights
  • Chart series and data categories
Use with care
  • Text of any size on white — fails WCAG AA
  • Full-page backgrounds — tiring over long sessions
  • Pairing with a same-lightness hue — edges vibrate
Minimum size as text on white
Not as text
Safe as a fill behind white type
No — use #805300
Safe as a 1px border on white
No — use #CD8600

Meaning and mood

What a colour in this family tends to signal, and how this particular chroma and lightness change the reading.

friendlyenergeticaffordablesocial

Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing.

At this chroma the association is amplified — it will dominate anything placed beside it, so give it space and use it sparingly. The mid lightness keeps it versatile in both themes.

Worth knowing

Hard to make feel premium, and it collides with the "caution" band in status systems.

Reads as
  • FormalityLow
  • EnergyHigh
  • Weight41/100
  • TemperatureWarm
  • ApproachabilityHigh

Colour associations are cultural and vary by market. Treat these as a starting point for a conversation with your audience, not a finding about them.

Similar colors

One move away from this hex in each direction. Every swatch is its own page.

Color relationships

The wheel positions with their names attached, so you can grab the one you actually need.

Complementary#2F77FF
Analogous left#FF4F2F
Analogous right#DFFF2F
Split-complement 1#2FDFFF
Split-complement 2#4F2FFF
Triadic 1#2FFFB7
Triadic 2#B72FFF
Tetradic#2FFF4F
On the wheel
Base+30°−30°+120°+240°+180°39°

#ffb72f sits at 39°. Every dot is a harmony position and links to its own page in the table alongside.

RGB percentages

Red100.0%
Green71.8%
Blue18.4%
R · 0–255
255
0xff
G · 0–255
183
0xb7
B · 0–255
47
0x2f

CMYK percentages

Cyan0.0%
Magenta28.2%
Yellow81.6%
Key (black)0.0%

Total ink coverage is 110%. Most commercial presses cap around 300% — above that, sheets stop drying properly.

Color previews

#ffb72f text on a black background

contrast 12.07:1

Card sample

#ffb72f text on a white background

contrast 1.74:1

Card sample

#ffb72f on grey

1.59:1

#ffb72f on its own surface

1.64:1

#ffb72f on its dark surface

9.42:1

CSS3 live lab

Text font color

The quick brown fox

color: #ffb72f;
Background color
Panel with #ffb72f background
background-color: #ffb72f;
Text shadow — hex

Glowing headline

text-shadow: 2px 2px 8px #ffb72f;
Text shadow — RGB

Soft neon halo

text-shadow: 0 0 14px rgba(255, 183, 47, 0.45);
Div box shadow
Elevated card
box-shadow: 0 12px 32px -8px rgba(255, 183, 47, 0.45);
Border & gradient
Gradient panel
border: 3px solid #ffb72f;
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #ffb72f, #BCFF2F);
Gradient text

Gradient headline

background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ffb72f, #88FF2F);
-webkit-background-clip: text;
color: transparent;
Focus ring
Focused control
outline: 2px solid #ffb72f;
outline-offset: 3px;
Underline & caret

Marked up text

text-decoration-color: #ffb72f;
caret-color: #ffb72f;
Left rule
Pull quote or callout
border-left: 4px solid #ffb72f;
Ring + tint
Selected chip
background: #FFF6E5;
box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 2px #ffb72f;
Conic badge
68%
background: conic-gradient(#ffb72f 68%, #e2e8f0 0);

Transparency

What each alpha value actually composites to. The top row is #ffb72f over white; the bottom row is the same alpha over a checkerboard, so you can see what survives on a photo or a video.

Bottom row of hexes is the flattened result over white — use those when a design tool refuses transparency, or when you need a solid fallback.

alpha in every syntaxclick to select
rgba(255, 183, 47, 0.5)
rgb(255 183 47 / 50%)
#ffb72f80
hsl(39 100% 59% / 50%)
color-mix(in srgb, #ffb72f 50%, transparent)
Alpha8-digit hexFlat on white
10%#ffb72f1a#FFF8EA
20%#ffb72f33#FFF1D5
40%#ffb72f66#FFE2AC
60%#ffb72f99#FFD482
80%#ffb72fcc#FFC559

Gradients from #ffb72f

Six recipes, each built from this hex and shown with the exact CSS that produced it.

Elevation
Same hue, three lightnesses — safe anywhere
background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FFCC6C, #ffb72f 45%, #805300);
Duotone
A short hue run reads richer than a flat fill
background: linear-gradient(120deg, #ffb72f, #9FFF10);
Complement sweep
Loud — keep it behind large type only
background: linear-gradient(90deg, #ffb72f, #2F77FF);
Spotlight
Hero panels and app headers
background: radial-gradient(120% 120% at 20% 0%, #FFD78B 0%, #ffb72f 45%, #805300 100%);
Soft wash
Section backgrounds that stay readable
background: linear-gradient(180deg, #FAF8F4, #ffffff);
Mesh
Ambient background, no image weight
background: radial-gradient(60% 60% at 15% 20%, #FF6D62 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(55% 55% at 85% 15%, #D5FF4E 0%, transparent 60%), radial-gradient(70% 70% at 50% 95%, #805300 0%, transparent 65%), #ffb72f;

Monochromatic scale

Palettes built from #ffb72f

Shades — darker

Tints — lighter

Tones — desaturated

Color harmonies

Nearest named colors

Ranked with CIEDE2000 across all 139 CSS keywords. Under ΔE 2 the eye stops telling them apart; over ΔE 10 they are plainly different colors.

#ffb72f in the real world

Where a color in this family tends to land, and the interface roles it is usually asked to play.

Industries
E-commerceFood deliveryLogisticsCreator tools
Common UI roles
ButtonsLinksFocus statesCharts
Print note

Sits outside most CMYK gamuts — expect a duller press result, or specify a spot ink.

On screens

Holds up across typical panel gamma. Still worth checking on an uncalibrated laptop, where mid-tones shift most.

In dark mode

Usable as-is on a dark surface at 12.07:1.

Explore nearby colors

Small, deliberate steps away from this hex — useful when you are hunting for the version of a colour that finally feels right.

#ffb72f, answered

What color is #ffb72f?

#ffb72f is a balanced electric orange, closest to Orange (ΔE2000 5.4). It sits at 39° on the hue wheel with 100% saturation and 59% lightness, which reads as warm.

What is the RGB value of #ffb72f?

rgb(255, 183, 47) — 255 red, 183 green and 47 blue out of 255, or 100% / 71.8% / 18.4% by channel.

What is #ffb72f in HSL and HSV?

hsl(39, 100%, 59%) and hsv(39, 82%, 100%). HSL is what CSS takes; HSV is what your design tool's picker shows, which is why the saturation numbers rarely match.

Is #ffb72f a light or a dark color?

It is a light color. Relative luminance is 0.5533 and perceived brightness is 78%, so black text on it reaches 12.07:1.

Should I use black or white text on #ffb72f?

Black. It scores 12.07:1 against #ffb72f, versus 1.74:1 for white — AAA at any size.

Is #ffb72f accessible on a white background?

#ffb72f on white scores 1.74:1, which fails WCAG AA at every size. Darken it to #9F6800 to reach 4.5:1, or #764D00 for 7:1.

What is the complementary color of #ffb72f?

#2F77FF sits directly opposite on the wheel. Softer options are the split-complements #2FDFFF and #4F2FFF, which give the same contrast with far less vibration.

What colors go well with #ffb72f?

For interface work: #FAF8F4 as the surface, #EDDDC0 for borders, #9B7F4B for secondary text, #007ACC as an accent and #805300 for hover and pressed states. For a palette, the analogous pair #FF4F2F and #DFFF2F stays calm, while #2F77FF is the loudest partner.

What is #ffb72f in CMYK for printing?

cmyk(0%, 28%, 82%, 0%). This is a screen-to-ink approximation — a color this saturated sits outside most CMYK gamuts and will print duller than it looks here.

Is #ffb72f warm or cool?

Warm — it scores 8 on a scale where 0 is the warmest orange and 100 the coolest azure. Nudged warmer it becomes #FF9E2F; nudged cooler, #FBFF2F.

Which Tailwind color is closest to #ffb72f?

The yellow family — its 500 step is #eab308, ΔE2000 5.5 away. That is a visible difference, so define #ffb72f as a custom token rather than reaching for the built-in.

How do I use #ffb72f in Tailwind CSS?

Inline it as an arbitrary value with bg-[#ffb72f] or text-[#ffb72f], or register the whole ramp under theme.extend.colors.brand so you get bg-brand-500 and friends. The generated 50–950 scale on this page is ready to paste into your config.

What is #ffb72f with 50% opacity?

rgba(255, 183, 47, 0.5), or #ffb72f80 in eight-digit hex. Over white that composites to #FFDB97; over black, #805C18.

Is #ffb72f a web-safe color?

No. The nearest web-safe colour is #FFCC33, ΔE2000 7.5 away. The palette only matters for legacy displays and some email clients now.

What does the color #ffb72f mean?

As a orange, it reads friendly, energetic, affordable. Orange is red with the aggression taken out — approachable, active, and strongly associated with buying and doing. At this chroma the effect is amplified — it will dominate whatever sits beside it.

What gradient works with #ffb72f?

The safest is same-hue elevation: linear-gradient(135deg, #FFCC6C, #ffb72f 45%, #805300). For more colour, a short hue run to #9FFF10 keeps it rich without turning muddy.

Work with #ffb72f in the Color Lab

Every tool opens with this colour already loaded.

Every value on this page is computed from #ffb72f at request time — conversions, contrast ratios and ΔE distances are calculated, never looked up.